 Abt 0095 - 0157 (62 years)
-
| Name |
CEADCATHA Conn Cétchathach |
| Birth |
Abt 0095 |
Tara, Navan, County Meath, Ireland |
| Gender |
Male |
| Death |
0157 |
Tara, Navan, County Meath, Ireland |
| Notes |
- Conn Cétchathach legendary High King of Ireland
Ireland Native
Conn Cétchathach Ceadcatha was born in Ireland.
Conn Cétchathach, the legendary 2nd century High King of Ireland is remembered as one of seven sons of the Ard Ri (king of Tara), Feidlimid Rechtaid,. The kings of Tara were the over-kings, or High Kings of Ireland. [1] His mother is sometimes said to have been "the daughter o the king of Denmark"[2] In Irish mythology, Conn's mother is remembered as Medb Lethderg, a legendary goddess of Sovereignty associated as the spouse of nine successive kings of Tara; the Medb of the Connachta of the Ulster Cycle. [3] [4]
Conn Cétchathach was the ancestor of the Connachta. Conn's descendant, Niall Noigiallach was the founder of the Uí Néill dynasties, which dominated Ireland in the early Middle Ages. [5]
Conn Ceadcathach, Conn of the Hundred Battles was so named for his many battles fought and won; sixty battles against Cahir Mór, King of Leinster (109th Monarch of Ireland) whom he slew and succeeded in the Monarchy; one hundred battles against the Ulsterians; and one hundred more in Munster against Owen Mór. Conn and Owen (Eogan) Mor divided Ireland between them; all the country north along the long ridge of hills, Esker Riada, running between Dublin and Galway, Leath Cuinn belonged to Conn; the southern portion, Leath Mogha to Owen Mór. [6] [7] [8]
He had two brothers, Eochaidh Fionn-Fohart and Fiacha Suidhe, who, to make way for themselves, murdered two of his (Conn Ceadcathach's) sons named Conla Ruadh and Crionna; but they were by Conn Ceadcathach's third son, Art Eanfhear banished, first into Leinster, and then into Munster, where they lived near Cashel. They were seated at Deici Teamhrach (now the barony of Desee in Meath), whence they were expelled by the Monarch Cormac Ulfhada, son of Art; and, after various wanderings, they went to Munster where Oilioll Olum, who was married to Sadhbh, daughter of Conn of the Hundred Battles, gave them a large district of the present county of Waterford, a part of which is still called Na-Deiseacha, or the baronies of Desies. They were also given the country comprised in the present baronies of Clonmel, Upper-Third, and Middle-Third, in the co. Tipperary, which they held till the Anglo-Norman Invasion.
From Eochaidh Fionn-Fohart descended O'Nowlan or Nolan of Fowerty (or Foharta), in Lease (or Leix), and Saint Bridget; and from Fiacha Suidhe are O'Dolan, O'Brick of Dunbrick, and O'Faelan of Dun Faelan, near Cashel. Conn of the Hundred Battles had also three daughters: 1. Sadhbh (or Sabina), who m. first, MacNiadh, after whose death she m. Oilioll Olum, King of Munster. 2. Maoin; and 3. Sarah (or Sarad), m. to Conan MacMogha Laine.
Conn reigned 35 years; but was at length barbarously slain by Tiobraidhe Tireach, son of Mal, son of Rochruidhe, King of Ulster. This murder was committed in Tara, A.D. 157, when Conn chanced to be alone and unattended by his guards; the assassins were fifty ruffians, disguised as women, whom the King of Ulster employed for the purpose.[9]
Children
Conla Ruadh
Crionna
Art Eanfhear, the 112th Monarch of Ireland, in the second century of our era.
Sadhbh (or Sabina), who m. first, MacNiadh, after whose death she m. Oilioll Olum, King of Munster.
Maoin; and
Sarah (or Sarad), m. to Conan MacMogha Laine.[10]
Research Notes
No dates associated with this person are directly known. A number of secondary sources have attempted to estimate chronologies of early Irish history, but they do not agree with each other and the estimates could easily be off by centuries.
Sources
↑ Library Ireland: The Royal Residence of Tara
↑ Oxford Dictionary of National Biography: Conn Cétchathach by Philip Irwin
↑ Wikipedia : Medb
↑ The Book of Leinster section 37 : Medb Lethderg cecinit Celt: corpus of electronic texts edition : Book of Leinster, Volume 1, edited by R. I. Best, Osborn Bergin and M. A. O'Brien, Dublin 1954.
↑ Wikipedia : Niall of the Hundred Hostages
↑ "The reader will remember that the descriptive name Leith Cuinn was unknown until Conn Cetchathach, who lived, according to the traditional chronology, in the second century, and Mogh Nuaghat divided Ireland between them, the northern part being known as Leith Cuinn and the southern as Leith Mogha. The boundary was, roughly, from Dublin to Galway Bay." Celt: The Glenmasan Manuscript p.210 column 43 section 1 corpus of electronic texts edition - note: the Glenmasan ms with translation by Professor Mackinnon can be found in The Celtic Review Vol. 1, No. 1 (Jul., 1904), pp. 3-17 & available in JSTOR
↑ Éogan Már qui et Mug Nuadat Celt: Genealogies from Rawlinson B 502 p: 206 line: 1105 & "Owen/Eogan Mor sometimes known as Mogha Nua-Dhad" in Keating's General History of Ireland p: 54
↑ Library Ireland : The Line of Heber : 83 Owen Mór O'Hart
↑ Heremon, retrieved 2014-04-27
↑ Heremon
See also:
Bart Jaski Genealogical tables of medieval Irish royal dynasties Table-1 Early Irish Kingship Succession by Jaski Bart, Published by Four Courts Press, 2013, ISBN 1846824265 ISBN 9781846824265
Celtic Literature Collective : The Ecstasy of Conn of the Hundred Battles
General History of Ireland,
John O'Hart, Stem of the Irish Nation, Heremon to Art Eanfhear — Heremon, - Araltas
John O'Hart, Irish Pedigrees: Origin and Stem of the Irish Nation. Genealogical Publishing Company, Nov 1, 1989 - Reference. Google book.
Wikipedia, (http:www.wikipedia.com: accessed 7 June 2015), "Conn of the Hundred Battles," http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conn_of_the_Hundred_Battles.
Encyclopaedia Britannica Conn Cétchathach
|
| Person ID |
I58524 |
Freeman-Smith |
| Last Modified |
27 Jan 2026 |
| Family |
MÁR Landabaria, b. Abt 0115, Leinster, Ireland d. Galway, Connaught, Ireland |
| Children |
| | 1. CONN Sarad, b. Abt 0130, Ireland d. Abt 0200, Ireland (Age 70 years) [Father: natural] [Mother: natural] |
| | 2. mac CUINN Art Óenfher, b. Abt 0152, Ireland d. 0195, Magh Mucroimbe, Galway, Ireland (Age 43 years) [Father: natural] [Mother: natural] |
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| Family ID |
F26077 |
Group Sheet | Family Chart |
| Last Modified |
27 Jan 2026 |
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