Notes


Matches 8,401 to 8,600 of 11,213

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 #   Notes   Linked to 
8401 Resided in Chicago, Illinois PULSIFER David Tenney (I7041)
 
8402 Resided in Kansas PULSIFER Eliza Jane (I7125)
 
8403 Resided in Langston, N.H. HOLMES Gracia Maria (I4090)
 
8404 Resided in Mich. SEVERENS Elma May (I8535)
 
8405 resided in Owosso, MI PULSIFER George (I7275)
 
8406 resided in Owosso, MI PULSIFER John (I7453)
 
8407 Resided in Southport, Ill PULSIFER Eldon S. (I7114)
 
8408 resided in Vermont RUSSELL Eli (I8308)
 
8409 Resided in Walpole, N.H. HOOPER George Dana (I4115)
 
8410 resided in Wollochet, Wash. 1902 ROBINSON H. P. (I8216)
 
8411 Resided Jefferson Co., N.Y. KEYES Perley (I4534)
 
8412 resided Kempt, Queens Co.- bur. there REVEREND Rev. Thomas C. DeLong (I2345)
 
8413 Resided Langston, N.H. HOLMES Fidelia (I4087)
 
8414 Resided Langston, N.H. HOLMES Herbert Allen (I4092)
 
8415 Resided Manchester, Vt. WILLARD Charles (I10137)
 
8416 Resided Manchester, Vt. WILLARD Helen M. (I10140)
 
8417 Resided Melrose, Mass. WELCH Elbridge R. (I9978)
 
8418 Resided Mitchell, Ore.

Resided Mitchell, Ore. 
Sargent Frederick A. (I50902)
 
8419 Resided New Haven, Ct, PULSIFER Mary (I7685)
 
8420 Resided on St. Joseph Street
Andrew was a Mason by trade 
BENETEAU Andrew (I941)
 
8421 resided Peru, IL PAUL William (I6239)
 
8422 Resided Philadelphia, Pa. No children PULSIFER James Perley (I7408)
 
8423 resided Saxtons River, Vt. ; miller RUSSELL Jeduthan (I8318)
 
8424 Resided South Londonderry, Vt. LAWRENCE Helen (I4952)
 
8425 Resided Southport, Ill. PULSIFER Ethel May (I7200)
 
8426 Resided Southport, Ill. PULSIFER Florence E. (I7228)
 
8427 Resided Springfield, Mass. WILLARD Florence (I10138)
 
8428 Resided Springfield, Mass. WILLIARD Florence (I10164)
 
8429 Resided Springfield, Vt. WILEY Clarence Henry (I10113)
 
8430 Resided Springfield, Vt. WILEY George Franklin (I10116)
 
8431 Resided Springfield, Vt. WILEY Gertrude Olive (I10118)
 
8432 Resided Springfield, Vt. WILEY Harlan Levi (I10120)
 
8433 Resided Townshend, Vt. LAWRENCE Angie (I4946)
 
8434 Resided Westminster, Vt. KENDALL Solon (I4508)
 
8435 Resided Williamsville, Mass. WILLARD Rose (I10142)
 
8436 Resided Williamsville, Mass. WILLIARD Rose (I10166)
 
8437 Resided Winterham, Va. PULSIFER Helen B. (I7350)
 
8438 Resided Winterham, Va. PULSIFER Perley E. (I7795)
 
8439 Resided Winterham, Va. PULSIFER Stanley F. (I7948)
 
8440 Resided Winterham,Va. PULSIFER Norman G. (I7776)
 
8441 At least one living or private individual is linked to this note - Details withheld. Living (I57015)
 
8442 At least one living or private individual is linked to this note - Details withheld. Living (I57019)
 
8443 Residence: 1920 Hardwick, Worc. Cty., MA
Census: 1880 Greenwich, Hampshire, MA
Census: 1865 South Hadley, MA
Census: 1910 Greenwich, Hampshire, MA
Census: 1930 Greenwich, Hampshire, MA
Census: 1940 Athol, MA 
LYMAN Henry Mills (I15095)
 
8444 Residence: 1932 71 Kennebunk, Athol, MA

Title: City Directories of the United States - Athol, MA
Publication: Price and Lee Co.
Note: Directories for yrs 1926, 1928,1930, 1932 (even numbered pages only).,1932,1934 (even munbered pages only).
Repository:
Note: National Archives, East Point, GA
Media: Microfilm
Page: 67 
BURGESS Lucille Vivian (I54599)
 
8445 Residence: 1932 95 Kennebunk, Athol, MA
Census: 1910 Athol, Massachusetts
Census: 3 APR 1930 Hartford, Hardford, Connecticut

Title: Massachusetts Vital Records, 1841-1910
Publication: Copyright 2001-2005, New England Historic Genealogical Society
Note: This source is now located at http://www.americanancestors.org
Repository:
Note: http://www.newenglandancestors.org
Media: Internet
Text: Burgess Vernon Lloyd Athol 1908 576 247 Birth

Title: City Directories of the United States - Athol, MA
Publication: Price and Lee Co.
Note: Directories for yrs 1926, 1928,1930, 1932 (even numbered pages only).,1932,1934 (even munbered pages only).
Repository:
Note: National Archives, East Point, GA
Media: Microfilm
Page: 67

Title: 1910 United States Census, Athol, Worcester County, MA
Publication: 1910, ED 1694, Sheet 3B, Line 85
Repository:
Note: National Archives, East Point, GA
Media: Microfilm
Page: ED 1694, Sheet 3B
Text: Burgess, Vernon L. age 1. 6/12

Title: 1930 United States Census, Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut
Repository:
Media: Book
Page: ED 2- 43 Sheet 1B
Text: Line 77, Burgess, Vernon L., age 22, married at 19, Grinder, machine factory 
BURGESS Vernon Lloyd (I54593)
 
8446 Residence: Bowdoinham,ME
Residence: 1951 New Salem, MA
Census: 1910 Greenwich, Hampshire County, MA
Census: 1920 Camp Devens
Census: 21 APR 1930 Greenwich, Hampshire County, MA
Census: 1940 Athol, MA

Title: Quabbin : The Lost Valley
Author: Comp. by Donald W. Howe, ed by Roger Nye Lincoln
Publication: Higginson Books, Salem, Massachusetts, 1985, (1951)
Note: Photocopies of pages 282 and 289 in possession of author.
Repository:
Media: Book

Title: 1930 United States Census, Greenwich, Hampshire County, MA
Repository:
Media: Book
Page: ED 18, Sheet 4A
Text: Line 6 in household of Henry and Anna Lyman, age 30, Single, b. Connecticut, Laborer, Odd Jobs, not a veteran 
LYMAN Gilbert Taylor (I54630)
 
8447 Residence: Kamouraska
Marie-Francoise, baptized at Riviere Ouelle on 27 March 1696 and
buried on 27 March 1762. Married in the same place on 25 April 1718
(contract Janneau,
23 March) to Jean Paradis, son of Guillaume and of Genevieve
Millouer. They settled in Kamouraska where they had two sons and four
daughters. 
BEAULIEU Marie Francoise Hudon Dit (I766)
 
8448 Residence: Princeton, NJ
Census: 1910 Greenwich, Hampshire County, MA
Census: 1930 Greenwich, Hampshire County, MA

Title: Quabbin : The Lost Valley
Author: Comp. by Donald W. Howe, ed by Roger Nye Lincoln
Publication: Higginson Books, Salem, Massachusetts, 1985, (1951)
Note: Photocopies of pages 282 and 289 in possession of author.
Repository:
Media: Book
Page: 289

Title: 1930 United States Census, Greenwich, Hampshire County, MA
Repository:
Media: Book
Page: Ed 18, Sheet 1B
Text: Lyman, E. George, age 23, first married at age 29, b. CT, odd jobs 
LYMAN George Emerson (I54627)
 
8449 Residence: Sabattus, ME
Census: 1910 Greenwich, Hampshire County, MA
Census: 1920 Athol, Massachusetts 4
Census: 1930 Dana, Worcester County, Massachusetts
Census: 1940 Litchfield, Kennebec, Maine

Title: 1920 United States Census, Athol, Worcester County, MA
Publication: 10 Jan 1920
Note: Ancestry Image #724
Repository:
Note: National Archives, East Point, GA
Media: Microfilm
Page: ED 2, Sheet 4B
Text: Lyman, Eva J. age 16, boarder in household of Orson and Mary Rathburn.

Title: 1930 United States Census, Dana, Worcester County, MA
Publication: April 9, 1930
Repository:
Note: Ancestry.com
Media: Electronic
Page: ED 14-153, Sheet 6A
Text: Line 26. Wife of Guy Snyder, next door to brother Wilfred Lyman. 
LYMAN Eva Josephine (I54632)
 
8450 Residence: Westport Twp., Pope Co., MN; 1903, Mahnomen Co.

James served as volunteer teamster and surveyer under General Custer. James and Jane served on the town and school board in Beaulieu and were instrumental in starting the Hart School.

Gertrude and Grandpa Hart were best buddies when they were young. Great Grandpa James Hart drove a wagon with General Custer at the age of 16. He was apparently orphaned at a very early age. Took care of his siblings because he had some of them living with him after he married our grandmother, Jane Wamsley. In the early 1900's when the native indians were first able to sell their land, the Hart's (James) moved to the Menhoman area and bought a farm.

James farmed in Glenwood, MN from 1879 to 1901.
James and Jane served on the town and school board in Beaulieu and were instrumental in starting the Hart School.

JAMES R. HART 1855-1935
James R. Hart was born in Madison, Wisconsin on September 25, 1855. His father was Patrick Hart who was born in Ireland on June 15,1829. Patrick.was married in
Ireland on July 10, 1845 and died June 10, 1873. He is buried in the Lake Amelia Cemetery in Pope County, Minnesota. James came to Glenwood, Minnesota with his
parents when quite young. He married Jane Wamsley in Glenwood in 1879 and farmed near there until 1901. Their children were all born near there at Villard, a town
which came into existence later. Mr. Hart served as volunteer teamster and as a surveyor under General George A. Custer in 1876.
The Hart's came to Lagarde Township, Mahnomen County, in 1904 and James farmed there until his wife died on May 23, 1923. After that, he and his younger children
went to live with son, Bert on what was known as the Taylor farm. James helped his son with the farm work until Bert moved to Bemidji in 1927. From then he divided his time with family members until his death on July 13, 1935 at the Frank Hart home. This had been the original family home.

The James R. Hart Family
Lagarde Township, Mahnomen County, MN.
It was in 1905, three years before the building of the railroad, that James and Jane Hart, with their ten children, decided to leave their home at Villard, Minnesota and come to this area. They came by covered wagon, herding their cattle; the boys taking turns walking behind them.
The family settled first at Duane, near Fosston, where Jane was postmistress. Three years later they moved to a small farm mostly woodland, in Lagarde township. They first had a log cabin for a home but as soon as possible they built a small frame house, which I am sure was crowded with five boys and five girls. According to stories told by them, it was a happy, lively home with many get-togethers and activities, a great deal of good natured humor, love and good food. One of the stories my Dad liked to tell about was when his older sisters had beaus call on them, he and his brothers would sit on the stairs and giggle and make strange noises.
James and his sons earned their living as woodsmen until they had enough farmland cleared. They had some interesting stories to tell about lumbering; hauling the logs out of the woods with horses and wagons or sleighs. They cut lumber for the Bliss sawmill, among others. My grandfather liked to tell USA about the wildcats and wolves that worried the lumbermen.
While living in Lagarde Township, the Hart family attended St. Joseph's Catholic Church at Beaulieu. I can remember as a child riding to church in the back of a truck as we did not have a working car. Other times we went in a buggy or sleigh. The family was active in community and township affairs. Mr. and Mrs. Hart were on the town board and the school board. They had many friends whom they visited and entertained. They liked to attend dances in the school house and barn raisings, etc. James and Jane had five boys and girls: 
HART James Patrick (I3827)
 
8451 Residences:
1910 * Villard, Pope Co., MN
1920 * Melrose Ward 1, Stearns Co., MN
1930 - 1950 * St. Paul, Ramsey Co., MN 
HART Marvin T. (I56760)
 
8452 Resides at Winchester, Massaschusetts. FREEMAN Julius P. (I37822)
 
8453 Resides in Holyoke, Massachusetts, is a stenographer. LELAND Mary (I37817)
 
8454 Residing at Dannon Lake, Ill. in 1864. SPILLER Lydia Ann Cummings (I9188)
 
8455 Residing in Surry 1830 PULSIFER Joseph (I7505)
 
8456 residing with her parents at age 20 years on
1870 census McGregor, Iowa

Vina's sister Amanda also ended up in St. Paul. She married Milton W. Taylor born 1854 in Wisconsin, in late 1888 or 89. She maybe had married for the first time in 1878, but at this time I don't know to whom or where. Milton may have children from his first marriage but they had no children together. He also worked for the railroad as a car repainter. They lived at #925 Fremont St., St. Paul. They witnessed the marriage of George Smith and Vina Pulsifer on April 17th, 1888, at the Ramsey County Courthouse in St. Paul, Minnesota. Lorraine talked many times of visisting Aunt and Uncle Taylor, because they lived close to the Smith home on 3rd Street. When she and her brother Bob were all dressed up for their 1st Communion they were taken to see Aunt and Uncle Taylor. Uncle Taylor answered the door and wanted to know who the bride and groom were, a happy memory for a little girl. 
PULSIFER Amanda May (I6798)
 
8457 Resolved was a small child of about five years old when he arrived in Plymouth in 1620 on the Mayflower with his parents. His brother, Peregrine, was the first white child to be born in New England.

Bradford's 1651 account says "Resolved hath five children."

On 3 Aug. 1640, Resolved White was granted 100 acres in Scituate next to Mr. William Vassall's land. On 7 March, 1642/43 he was granted more land in Scituate.

On 17 March 1656/57, Resolved White of Scituate in New Plymouth in New England, gentleman, and his wife, Judith, dau. of William Vassall of this Island,(Barbados) Esq. sold to Nicholas Ware of St. Michael's , merchant all his one fifth of two thirds of William Vassall's plantation in Saint Michaels. (These deeds show that he was in Barbados at this time.)

On 1 June 1658, Resolved White was made a Freeman of Plymouth Colony.

On 17 March 1662, Resolved White of Scituate, planter, sold land in Scituate to Wiliam Wills. On 25 Sept 1663, Judith, the wife of Resolved White, acknowledged the sale.

On 3 June, 1668, Resolved White was elected surveyor of highways for Marshfield. On 29 May, 1670, he was on the list of Freemen of Marshfield.

On 4 July, 1675 Resolved deposed he was aged about 59 years.
The 2nd of July, 1675, will of Gov. Josiah Winslow names brother, Resolved White.

On 5 Sept. 1678 Resolved White aged about 63 years deposed. In June, 1679 he again deposed he was aged about 63 years. On 2 Jan. 1679/80, Abigail White aged about 74 years deposed. (All in Essex County)

The will of Abigail White, the second wife of Mr. Resolved White of Salem, Essex Co. MA, probated 26 April 1682, proved June 1682, mentions her former husband, William Lord; his kinsman, William Lord and the latter's children; and Resolved White, her now husband.

No Plymouth County probate records for Resolved White. 
WHITE Resolved (I10043)
 
8458 Reuben and Amanda Brown were in VT in 1802 when Nathaniel was born in Strafford VT. They married in 1801; he was born abt. 1778 and she in 1780.Amanda is in all the Converse genealogies: parents are Jesse and Mary (Moulton) Converse of Stafford, Tolland CT Reuben and Amanda moved to Elton, Town of Freedom Cattaraugus Co NY betw. 1818 and 1825; one son was born in VT in 1818 and Daniel ( last and 8th child, my husband's line) was born NY in May 1825. Nathaniel is also in the 1825 census and on in Elton/Freedom. Amanda and Reuben are buried in Elton Cemetery. So is Daniel and his wife Jerusha and children who died young. Nathaniel is buried Elton . I know David Edwin is in some Freedom censuses. Seymore laverne Brown ( known as Vern) is probably the Vern Brown buried Siloam; I cannot be sure. Edith Brown Newland was friends with my husband's grandmother; she and clyde probably lived in Freedom, Franklinville, Farmersville. I believe they are buried Siloam, as are my husband's g-grandparents and grandmother. Martha (Martie) Marble was alive last we knew and never talked to anyone. She lived in Freedom. We used to leave her notes on the crosses she put on Nathaniel's grave at holidays; we would leave notes in plastic bags giving her the lineage off Daniel and got no answers until one e-mail from her granddaughter Angel. I answered her and never got a response. Lois has actually talked genealogy with Martha... the lady is very old and suspicious. We cannot get her to talk to us and Arlie has been at this since the 1970s. Lois knows more on the Nathaniel line than I ever will. Look in Elton, Freedom, Farmersville, Franklinville,Yorkshire, Sandusky, Machias, and Delevan censuses. I know the Elton/Freedom lines. The others are family who stayed around. You can also try Arcade. All are Cattaraugus Co. Maybe Arcade is Erie.I have Reuben & Amanda from 1825 ((NY) and on every US census to 1840 together and her to 1850 ( she dies 1852). Daniel is on until 1880 and Jerusha has a will in 1896. I don't have dates in my head for Nathaniel, but he buys land the same time as his father ( look in the Holland Land Co. records) and they build homes and then the family came. nathaniel stayed on the same farm until he died, to my knowledge. I will look on a census in Ancestry and send it to you. -- J. Schwan Converse Amanda (I51063)
 
8459 Reuben left Concord when his brother, Purchase spearheaded a movement to the wilderness of Vermont. They went first to Clarendon, then to ST. Albans and finally to Swanton, near Lake Champlain and the Canadian border. Brown Reuben (I51198)
 
8460 Rev. Edmund Browne,entered college on Easter, 1624 and graduated from Emmanuel College, Cambridge University, was the first minister of Sudbury, MA who came over on the "Confidence" with his brothers, Thomas and William. He was a freeman in 1640 and ordained August, 1640. The Register by Farmer says he came over in 1637.

He and his brothers petitioned the General Court to settle the plantation of Sudbury and was granted the authority on September 6, 1638. He married the Anne Whiting, widow of John Lovering but died childless in 1678. He was a well-respected member of the community even though his religious views did not always agree with the church members.


Transcribed From: "The History Of Sudbury" 1638 - 1889 By: Alfred Serno Hudson, published: 1889 and republished: 1968 The Death Of Reverend Edmund Browne Sudbury had not moved far on the road to renewed prosperity ( after The Phillips War) before another calamity came. This was the death of its pastor, Rev. Edmund Browne, who died June 22, 1678. The first intimation we have on the town records of Mr. Browne's sickness is the following: "Ordered, that next Lord's day there be a free contribution [asked] and collected by Deacon Haines for and towards carrying and charge of Preacher ( upon the sickness of Mr. Edmund Browne, Pastor ) that the pulpit might be supplied notwithstanding, after the best manner that may be obtained". Captain Goodenow, powered to be a standing committee during the pastor's sickness, and ordered "to take care that this town be supplied with able Preachers whilst the Pastor is not able to officiate." The following named persons offered themselves to fetch and return Preachers for the supply of the town, at least every Lord's day. 1st Peter Noyes, Joseph Parmenter, 2d Thol Brown, Joseph Moore, 3d Jn Goodenow, Joseph Graves, 4th Samuel How, Thomas Read, Jr.
We have discovered no record and are aware of no tradition, relating to Mr. Brown's burial or place of interment. He may have been buried in the old yard in Wayland, and the grave may have been left unmarked, or the stone may have been broken or fallen and removed. It has been conjectured that his remains were placed in some tomb in or about the city of Boston. The writer has examined copied inscriptions on the stones of some of the older graveyards of Boston but has discovered there no name which could be that of the first pastor of Sudbury.

In Sewall's Diary is the following entry: Monday, May 9th 1709. Major Thomas Brown Esq. of Sudbury was buried in the old Burying place. Bearers, Cook, Sewall, Hutchingson, Townsend, Jas Dummer, Dudley, Scarves, and Gloves." "The Old Burying place" was that of King's Chapel, Boston. The wife of Major Thomas Brown was buried in the East Side Burying ground, Sudbury. If Major Brown was not buried with his wife, but it was considered important that his remains should be taken to Boston for interment, the same may have been the case with Edmund Browne.
In the death of its first pastor the town met with a great loss. It is true he was nearly or quite fourscore years old, but judging from his activity in the Indian war, in fortifying his house, and sending messages to the Colonial Court, he was still energetic and robust. Moreover, he had been with the people from the beginning of the settlement; he had passed with them through the desolation's of a terrible war, and had been a sharer of their joys and sorrows for many years. From what we know of him, we judge him to have been a warm friend of the truth and an ardent defender of the Christian faith,. It is certainly creditable to him that after such a long pastorate, his people were of a character to empower their committee to provide "an able Orthodox Preacher" after he was taken ill.
Mr. Browne came from England in 1637, and according to Mather, was ordained and in actual service in the country before he came to America. He was a freeman of Massachusetts Bay Colony, May 13, 1640. He married, about 1645, Anne, widow of John Loveren of Watertown, but left no children. He was a member of the synod that established "The Cambridge Platform", 1646-48; was on the council that met in 1657 to settle the difficulties in Rev. Mr. Stone's church, Hartford; preached the artillery election sermon in 1666; and his name is attached to the testimony of the seventeen ministers against the proceedings of three elders of the First Church, Boston, about 1669.
Mr. Browne was quite a land owner, his real estate, as it is supposed, amounting to three hundred acres. His early homestead at Timber Neck had originally belonging to it seventy acres. He received from the General Court a grant of meadow land situated in the present territory of Framingham, and from time to time became possessed of various lands both within and without the town. Mr. Browne hunted and fished and it is said a good angler. He played several musical instruments and was a noted musician.

In his will he speaks of his "Base Voyal" and musical books and instruments. He was much interested in the educating and Christianizing the Indians and at one time had some of them under his special care. His library was for those timed valuable, containing about one hundred and eighty volumes. He left fifty pounds to establish a grammar school in Sudbury; but by vote the town in 1724, it was diverted to another purpose. He also left one hundred pounds to Harvard College. (pages 260,261, & 262) 
Browne Rev. Edmund (I51085)
 
8461 Rev. War Soldier FULLER Capt. John H. (I3282)
 
8462 Rev. War Soldier PULSIFER Ebenezer (I7083)
 
8463 Rev. War. battle of Bunker Hill. He was one of the founders (1779) of
the first Baptist Church of Rockingham, Vt. 
PULSIFER John (I7448)
 
8464 Reverend Nathan Brown joined the Baptist mission in Burma, India in 1832. Although he was born in New Ipswich in 1807, he spent his childhood in Whitinham, VT, where his parents had moved shortly after his birth.

After graduation from Williams College, he was ordained in Rutland, VT four months before his departure for the Far East. He was a missionary in Burma for 20 years, and he translated the Bible into Burmese and Assamese. Later he became the first American baptist missionary to Japan, where he translated the New Testament into Japanese. In the period between his foreign missionary assignments, he took an active part in the antislavery movement as editor of The American Baptist, a journal devoted to abolition, from 1856 to 1871.

He was also devoted to the study of languages, organizing the American Philological Association.

He died in 1888, and his grave in Yokohoma,Japan,probably marks the outer limits of the migration started by his uncle, Josiah.

His prolific correspondence constitutes the basis for his biography, E. W. Brown's "The Whole World Kin" (Philadelphia, 1890) Also see the American Philological Association, Proceedings, 1 (1869):7ff.



William Goldsmith Brown was born on March 3, 1812 in Whitingham, Vermont. William Goldsmith was the second son of Nathan Brown sr. and Betsey Goldsmith Brown. William’s brother Nathan jr., as mentioned earlier, was 5 years older. There were also, 2 daughters, Sophia and Nancy, of which I find only brief mention.

William Goldsmith and his older brother Nathan, shared a passion for education, both attending William College. Nathan graduated Valedictorian in 1827 at the age of 20. In 1833 William Goldsmith entered Williams College but was forced to leave at the end of his junior year because of poor health. William had received a serious hip injury from a fall from a horse drawn wagon when in his teens, an injury from which he never fully recovered. All of his life he walked with a limp and often used a cane. His name was later placed on the alumni roll at Williams College.

Nathan married Eliza Ballard, sister of a classmate at Williams College. William Goldsmith married Eunice Fisher of Halifax, Vermont, a nearby town. William and Eunice had 5 children; Anna Judson, Addison, Mary E. Fred C. and Francis Fisher. Eunice Fisher Brown died in Wisconsin sometime before 1868.

William Goldsmith received his early schooling in New Hampton, NH and at the Bennington, Vt. seminary where his brother Nathan was a teacher. In spite of his injury, William became a teacher and at various times taught school in Bennington, Whitingham, Holyoke and Shelburne Falls.

William Goldsmith took up the challenge of a newspaper editor and publisher in 1840 as editor of the Vermont Telegraph, then later, The Voice of Freedom, both papers were published in Brandon, Vt. and still later, the Chicopee Journal, in Chicopee, MA. When William Goldsmith left Brandon, Vermont, he turned the publishing of the Voice of Freedom paper over to his brother, Nathan.

While in college Nathan had written a poem that he attempted to have published, he was just nineteen years old. The poem entitled “The Missionary’s Call” was offered to a number of publishers without success. No one was interested in publishing his work at that time, but he was heard to say, that if ever his poem was published, it would be his sign from God for him to enter the mission field. When Nathan took over the job as publisher of the Brandon newspaper from his brother, he published his own poem! His message from God heeded, he began to prepare for the mission field.

In 1832 Nathan resigned his position with the Telegraph and enrolled in Newton Seminary (presently Andover Newton) to study for the ministry. In December of that same year Nathan and his wife embarked for Burma as a missionary for the Baptist church. For two years he was stationed at Maulmain, Burma. Nathan learned the Burmese language and then was transferred to a station 800 miles from Calcutta into the country of Assam. He then had the challenge of learning yet another language. In 1855, after twenty-two years of toil and suffering in Assam, India the Browns returned to America. Two of their children died while in India. Much of his story is told in the book, The Whole World Kin, edited and compiled by Nathan’s wife, Mrs.E.W.Brown.

Seventeen years later, after recovering his health and after working as editor of a publication for the Baptist church, in America, he completed his life’s work in Japan.

In 1873 he left his home in Claremont, New Hampshire for Yokohama, Japan. Learning yet another language. He died in Yokohama in 1886 at the age of 79. One of the projects he is remembered for is the translation of the Bible into Vernacular Japanese. A copy of that Bible is in the archives at Harvard Theological College library.

There is enough material on record to write a whole book just on the life of Nathan Brown. I do not thing I will attempt it. I will say this though; Nathan left a long list of accomplishments in America, India and Japan. He was known as a linguist and found languages easy to comprehend and translate.

In 1856 William Goldsmith moved his family to Springfield, Mass. where he lived while editor and publisher of the Chicopee Journal. His son Francis Fisher attended high school there in Chicopee. Shortly before the Civil war William Goldsmith went west, eventually locating in Farmington, Wisconsin. His daughter, Anna Judson joined him there in 1865 when she was twenty-five years of age.

Written by William Goldsmith Preston 
Brown, Jr. Nathan Goldsmith (I51423)
 
8465 Rey de Pamplona (925 - 970)
Conde de Aragón (943-970).
Sources
Wikipedia:García_Sánchez_I_of_Pamplona.
Historia del Condado de Castilla, García Sánchez I, rey de Pamplona. 
PAMPLONA García Sánchez (I59925)
 
8466 Rhydeyrn was born about 0140. He passed away about 0236.

Genealogy from http://www.ancientwalesstudies.org/id145.html (estimated dates, modern equivalent spellings, mentions the records from Annales Cambriae as listed below):

130BC Beli Mawr
100 BC Aflech (Lludd)
70 BC Afallach - father of both Euddolen and Owain
35 BC Euddolen
5 BC Eudos
35 AD Eneid
60 AD Eudeyrn
90 AD Eudigant - father of both Rydeyrn and Deheuwant
120 Rydeyrn
155 Rhifidel
185 Gradd
215 Urban
250 Telpwll
280 Deheuwaint
310 Tecfan
340 Coel Hen
Genealogies from Annales Cambriae, from The Yales and Wales ancient pedigrees of early british kings and princes (photo attached several places in this tree):

Beli and Anna, supposed daughter of the Emperor of Rome
Aballac
Eudelen - matches Euddolen
Eudof - matches Eudos
Ebiud - matches Eneid
Uotigir - matches Eudeyrn
Oudecant
Ritigirn
Iumetel
Grat
Vrban
Telpuil
Teuhant
Tecmant
Coyl Hen/Guotepauc
A corresponding lineage recorded on the same page, that of Eugein/Owain, has Eugein as the son of Aballac, son of Amalech, son of Beli and Anna, said to be the cousin of Virgin Mary (proving that insertion of celebrities in a family tree is an extremely old hobby)

Sources

http://trees.ancestry.com/pt/AMTCitationRedir.aspx?tid=6835128&pid=-894028376
http://trees.ancestry.com/pt/AMTCitationRedir.aspx?tid=16723752&pid=1492022643 
Ap EUDDIGAN Rhydeyrn (I59293)
 
8467 Rial was 31 years old when he died. His widow remarried three years later ot Chester Brace. Newland Rial (I52370)
 
8468 Ricard (Occitan) / Richard (French) de Millau (who became Richard II, Vicomte de Millau et de Gévaudan) was reflected in a charter of 22 Mar 1023 related to hearings at Narbonne. [1]

Millau, located in the historic region of Occitània (oc) / Occitanie (fr), was previously referred to as Milhau and Amilhau, tracing its history to the Roman town of Amiliavum - and to the Gallic town of Condatomagus before the arrival of the Romans. [2] [3]

Richard I, Vicomte de Millau - who died between sometime between 1013 to 1023 - and his wife Senegonde de Béziers are considered to be the likely parents of Richard II. [1]

Marriage and Family
Richard married Rixinde de Narbonne, who was the daughter Berenger, Vicomte de Narbonne and his wife Gersende de Besalú. [1] [4] [5]

Rixinde and Richard had six children: [1]

Berenguer (Berenger) - who eventually succeeded his father as Vicomte de Millau
Rogièr (Roger)
Bernat (Bernard)
Hugo (Hugues)
Ramon (Raimond)
Ricard (Richard)
Succession
Richard died in about 1050 (and prior to April 1051) and was succeeded by their eldest son as Berenguer (Berenger), Vicomte de Millau. [1] [5]

Richard's wife Rixinde lived at least another twenty years, dying sometime after 1070. [4]

Research Note
- Reported connections to descendants - to be confirmed:
A prior version of this profile suggested (without sources) that Richard was an ancestor of Eleanor of Castile, Queen of King Edward I, and of Richard of York (Philip Nelson, David Dickinson). Ancestor of the Queens of England, France, and Sicily, and Queen of the Romans, daughters of Raymond Berengar IV of Provence and Beatrice of Savoy.
Sources
↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Published by Charles Cawley and the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG) 2006-2021, including source citations and relevant texts; hosted online by FMG, accessed 2024: Vicomtes de Millau. (See also WikiTree's source page for MedLands)
↑ Wikipedia (en) - Millau
↑ Wikipédia (fr) - Millau
↑ 4.0 4.1 Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Published by Charles Cawley and the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG) 2006-2021, including source citations and relevant texts; hosted online by FMG, accessed 2024: Vicomtes de Narbonne. (See also WikiTree's source page for MedLands)
↑ 5.0 5.1 Settipani, Christian. La Noblesse du Midi Carolingien. Oxford, Linacre College, Unit for Prosopographical Research (2004). Selections available online at La Noblesse du Midi Carolingien cf. Narbonne - Millau p. 139 
MILLAU Ricard (I59666)
 
8469 Richard 'Sans Peur' (the Fearless), Comte de Normandie

b. 932 Fécamp
d. 20 Nov 996 Fécamp
bur. Fécamp.
Richard is the son of William I of Normandy and Sprota, a Breton concubine. He's also the grandson of Rollo. He was about 10 years old when his father was killed. His mother remarried to Esperleng, and had Richard's half-brother, Rodulf of Ivry.

Parents
Father: William I de Normandy (d. 17 Dec 942).[1]
Mother: Sprota[1]
Marriage
m.1 (960 Rouen) Emma (943-aft. 19 Mar 968), dau. of Hugues 'le Grand,' Duc de Francs, Comte de Paris and Hedwig of Germany. No issue.[2]


m.2 (bef. 989) Gunnora UNKNOWN (950-05 Jan 1031). Issue: 8.[2]

Richard II 'le Bon/l'Irascible' (d. 23 Aug 1026; bur Fécamp).
Robert (d. 1037), Comte d'Evreux. Archbishop of Rouen 989.
Robert "Danus" (d. 12 Aug 985/89).
Mauger (d. 1033/40), Comte de Corbeil (wife's right).
(son) UNKNOWN
Emma "Ælgifu" of Normandy (985 14 Mar 1052 Winchesterl)
m.1 Æthelred II
m.2 (2 or 31 Jul 1017) Canute
Havise (d. 21 Feb 1034).
m (996) Geoffrey I, Duke of Brittany (980-20 Nov 1008).
Mathilde (d. 1005)
m. (1003/4) Eudes II, Comte de Blois
Mistress
mistress(es) UNKNOWN. Issue: 5[2]

Godfroy "Geoffrey" de Brionne (953-1015), Comte d'Eu after 996.
Guillaume (978-1057), Comte d'Hiémois. Comte d'Eu.
Robert (d. after 1015), Comte d'Avranches
Beatrix (d. 18 Jan 1035)
m (bef. 1001 ... divorced) Ebles, Vicomte de Turenne, (d. after 1021).
(dau) UNKNOWN
m. Gilbert, Advocate of Saint Valéry
Sources
Ademari Historiarum III.33, MGH SS IV, p. 131.
Cawley, C. (2006). Medieval Lands v.4. Fmg.ac.[1][3]
Flodoard of Reims (1855). Flodoardi Chronicon. Reims : Regnier. Google Books. [2][4]
Wikipedia: Richard I, Duke of Normandy
Citations and Notes

↑ 1.0 1.1 Notice of resolution of ambiguous parentage: profile been edited in accordance with European Aristocracy user-group. Parents (or lack of) decided upon in consultation with primary sources collected by the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy.
↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Cawley, 2006
↑ CITING: Willelmi Gemmetencis Historiæ (Du Chesne, 1619), Liber III, II, p. 234; Flodoard 943, MGH SS III, p. 389; Dudo of Saint-Quentin, Chapter 27; Orderic Vitalis, Vol. II, Book III, p. 9; Willelmi Gemmetencis Historiæ (Du Chesne, 1619), Liber III, XI, XII, p. 238; Kerrebrouck, P. Van (2000) Les Capétiens 987-1328 (Villeneuve d'Asq), p. 50 footnote 6; Willelmi Gemmetencis Historiæ (Du Chesne, 1619), Liber IV, II, III, IV, pp. 239-40; Dudo of Saint-Quentin, Chapters 43-45; Kerrebrouck (2000), p. 47; Chavanon, J. (ed.) (1897) Adémar de Chabannes, Chronique (Paris), Book III, 27, and Rodolfus Glauber, Life of William Volpiano, 7. Houts (2000), p. 102; Bonnin, T. (ed.) (1870) Cartulaire de Louviers (Evreux) ("Louviers"), Tome I, I, p. 1; Willelmi Gemmetencis Historiæ (Du Chesne, 1619), Liber IV, XX, p. 249; Brevis Relatio de Origine Willelmi Conquestoris, p. 14. Hugonis Floriacensis, Liber qui Modernorum Regum Francorum continet Actus 5, MGH SS IX, p. 383; Willelmi Gemmetencis Historiæ (Du Chesne, 1619), Liber IV, X, XII, pp. 243-4; Willelmi Gemmetencis Historiæ (Du Chesne, 1619), Liber IV, XVIII, p. 247; Willelmi Gemmetencis Historiæ (Du Chesne, 1619), Liber VIII, XXXVI, p. 311. Willelmi Gemmetencis Historiæ (Du Chesne, 1619), Liber IV, XVIII, p. 247; Robert de Torigny, Book VIII c. 36; Chronica Albrici Monachi Trium Fontium 998, MGH SS XXIII, p. 777.
↑ see: year 960. Records marriage to Emma; see also: Space: Flodoardi Chronicon 
NORMANDIE Richard (I58390)
 
8470 Richard de Cormeilles was lord of a feudal barony based in Tarrington in Herefordshire.

He was probably born before 1120. As Sanders explained:[1]

The estimate of the date of Richard's birth is based on the fact that he was presumably of age when he made gifts circa 1140 and 1144 (C.D.Fr., nos. 1139, 1148).
On 25 July, 1141, at Oxford, Empress Matilda created Miles of Gloucester Earl of Hereford and gave him various grants including the services of Robert de Chanados, Hugh son of William and Richard de Cormeill.[2]

Parentage
According to Keats-Rohan he "was son of a daughter or granddaughter of William fitz Baderon of Monmouth and an unknown father".[3] In fact the 1140 French charter shows that his uncle, presumably maternal uncle, was William fitz Baderon's son Baderon, one generation closer (C.D.Fr., nos. 1139).[4]

It is notable that the Domesday lord of Tarrington, where Walter was lord, was also named after Cormeilles in Normandy. His name was Ansfrid de Cormeilles. It indicates a likelihood that Walter inherited his position from his paternal family. But there are few records mentioning Tarrington between Domesday and Walter.

There are several proposals about who his father might be:

Sanders proposes that his father was "Walter I de Cormeilles, who is mentioned in association with the bishop of Lisieux in 1095", citing Orderic Vitalis iii, p.462. He reasoned: "Cormeilles and Lisieux are close together and a Walter de Cormeilles was lord of Tarrington during the reign of King Richard."
Another proposal is Alexander de Cormeilles. Keats-Rohan says he attested a charter of Hugh de Lacy in 1100, and Sanders describes him simply as someone who appears in records of the time of King Henry I (citing RRAN III nos 1069 and 1980), but adds "there is no reason to link him with Tarrington.
The association of the name Walter with Tarrington in the correct period makes him the most obvious candidate as a successor to Ansfrid, as Keats-Rohan also accepts in her article on Ansfrid.[5]

Sources
↑ Sanders, English Baronies, p.86.
↑ Henry William Carless Davis, H A Crone, and R H C Davis, eds, Regesta Regum Anglo-Normannorum 1066-1154. Volume III. Regesta Regis Stephani AC Mathildis Imperatricis AC Gaufridi et Henrici Ducum Normannorum. 1135-1154, (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1968), 150-1, Digital Image Internet Archive (https://archive.org/stream/regestaregumangl03grea#page/150 : accessed 19 September, 2018). No 393. Hereford, Miles of Gloucester, Earl of.
↑ Keats-Rohan, Domesday Descendants, p.410.
↑ Sanders, English Baronies, p.65.
↑ Keats-Rohan, Domesday People, p.154.
See also:

Sir Thomas Phillipps, Bart, "Descent of Giffard of Boyton, Ichull, Weston-sub-Edge, and Sherston-Pinkney," The Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Magazine (Devizes, Wiltshire, England, 1855) Vol.2, p 402. NB: the same pedigree chart is on page 399 in this copy and it's folded so it's not apparent that half of it is hidden in the fold. 
CORMEILLES Richard (I60208)
 
8471 Richard had five illegitimate children by unknown mistresses:

9. GEOFFREY [Godfroy] de Brionne ([953]-[1015]). Comte d'Eu after 996.

10. GUILLAUME (978-1057). Comte d'Hiémois. Comte d'Eu.

11. ROBERT Comte d'Avranches

12. BEATRIX (-18 Jan 1035 m (before 1001, divorced) as his first wife, EBLES Vicomte de Turenne, son of ARCHAMBAUD "Jambe-Pourrie" Vicomte de Comborn & his wife Sulpicie de Turenne (-after [1021]).

13. daughter m GILBERT Advocate of Saint Valéry, son of ---.] 
UNKNOWN Unknown (I60062)
 
8472 Richard II "le Bon/l'Irascible", Duc de Normandie (d. 23 Aug 1026) bur. Fécamp

Richard is the son of Richard I, Duke of Normandie and Gunnora. He had two wives: Judith de Bretagne and Papia (Poppa). In total, they bore him eight (8) known children.[6][7]

According to Cawley (2006), Richard was also betrothed Estrid "Margaret" Svensdatter some time after 1017, but repudiated her.[8] Baldwin (2006), elaborates on the problems with this theory, particulary because it's also been said that she was betrothed to Robert. [9]

Titles
996: Comte de Normandie
1015: Duc de Normandie
Parents
Father: Richard I "Sans Peur", Duc de Normandie.[10]
Mother: Gunnora UNKNOWN (c. 950 - d. [05] Jan 1031).[11][12]
Marriage
m.1 (1000) Judith [de Rennes] de Bretagne (d. 28 Jun 1017). Issue: 6.[13]

Adelais "Judith".[1]
m. (ante 01 Sep 1016) Renaud de Macon, Count of Burgundy.[14]
Richard III, Duc de Normandie (d. Aug 1027)
Robert "le Magnifique", Duc de Normandie (d. [22] Jul 1035).[2]
UNKNOWN (Eleonore or Judith) de Normandie.[3]
m. (after 1030) Badouin IV, Comte de Flandre
Guillaume (d. 05 Dec 1025)
(dau) UNKNOWN - possibly "Mathilde" (d. 1033).[4]
m.2 Papia (Poppa) UNKNOWN (d. after 1047). Issue: 2.[15]

Guillaume de Normandie, Comte de Talu et Comte d'Arques.[16]
Mauger, Archbishop of Rouen
Sources
↑ Cawley (2006), states her alias is Judith, but Baldwin (2006) attributes the alias of Judith to the wife of Baldwin IV, Count of Flanders.
↑ Cawley (2006), calls him Robert II, Duke of Normandy.[1] while Baldwin (2006), refers to him Robert I "le Magnifique" Duke of Normandy.[2]
↑ Cawley (2006), cites her as Eleonore, while Baldwin (2006) disputes this and says that Eleonore and Judith are aliases for an unknown given name.[3]
↑ Baldwin (2006), seems certain she was named Mathilde,[4] but Cawley (2006) is not.[5]
Baldwin, S. (2006, October 12). "Richard II Duke of Normandy, 996-1026." The Henry Project. Web.[17]
Cawley, C. (2006). "Richard II, Duc de Normandie." Medieval Lands v.4. Fmg.ac.[18]
Charters (FR) bef. 1121, (Space: Telma)
1006: Abbey of Sainte-Trinité, Fecamp - Fécamp, Musée de la Bénédictine, n° 1bis. Charter 2662.
1015: Chapter of Saint-Quentin - Paris, BNF, coll. de Picardie t. 352 n° 1. Charter 2388. Image.
1023: Abbey of Saint-Ouen, Rouen - Rouen, AD Seine-Maritime, 14 H 259.
Charter 4549

1024: Abbey of Saint-Ouen; Rouen, AD Seine-Maritime, 14 H 145. Charter 2672. Image. Abbey of Saint-Wandrille - Rouen, AD Seine-Maritime, 16 H cart. 2.
Charter 2670 Image.

1025: Abbey of Pope Chartre; Paris, BNF, lat. 9221 n° 3bis. Charter 1889. Image. Abbey of Saint-Wandrille; Paris, BNF, lat. 16738 n° 1. Charter 1888. - Abbey of Sainte-Trinité, Fecamp - Fécamp, Musée de la Bénédictine, n° 2 bis. Charter 2674. Abbey of Sainte-Trinité - Fécamp, Musée de la Bénédictine, n° 2ter. Charter 2673.
1026: Abbey of Saint-Ouen; Rouen, AD Seine-Maritime, 14 H 145. Charter 2682. Image;
Rouen, AD Seine-Maritime, 14 H 404. Charter 2679 Image;
Rouen, AD Seine-Maritime, 14 H 448. Charter 2678. Image. Church of Our Lady of Montaur; Rouen, AD Seine-Maritime, 14 H 774.
Charter 2677. Image. Abbey of Saint-Wandrille - Rouen, AD Seine-Maritime, 16 H cart. 2. Charter 2683. Image.

1028: Abbey of Saint-Wandrille: Paris, BNF, lat. 16738 n° 2. Charter 1891. Image.
See also

Richardson, D. (n.d.). Royal Ancestry, V, pp. 486. N.p.
Wikipedia: Richard II, Duke of Normandy (v. 05:03, 13 Feb 2017‎).[19]
Lundy, D. (n.d.). "Richard II, 4th Duc de Normandie #102169, b. circa 963, d. 28 August 1027," (citing Morby, Weir, Wikipedia and email). The Peerage. Web.[20]
Weis, F.L. (1992). Ancestral Roots; 7th ed. 
NORMANDIE Richard (I58336)
 
8473 Richard was the heir of Drogo fitz Pons (Drew son of Pons), and from his name it seems almost certain that both had a father with the same unusual name Pons. In other words, it seems Richard and Drogo were brothers.

Note:

This person is not known to have used the surname 'Clifford.' His son Walter was the first person known to use that as a family name. Family names were still uncommon in France, including Normandy.
Richard Fitz Pons literally means Richard son of Pons. It would be very surprising if "fitz Pons" was a heritable surname this early.
There was no standard spelling so Pons, Ponz, Ponce are all possible. This was presumably the name of Richard's father. (It would be unusual for a patronymic name to be fixed this early.) It is a relatively unusual name, Pontius in Latin.
The official language used in most documents was Latin. A typical Latin format for these names is used for Keats-Rohan's entry for him: "Ricardus filius Pontii".[1]
A small number of charters are the key genealogical sources for Richard.

Richard made grant of the church at Leach to Great Malvern Priory. This names two brothers, Simon fitz Pons and Osbern fitz Pons who witnessed the charter.[2]
A charter of Henry I dated to about 1126-7 confirms another grant to Malvern, this time of the church in Richard's castle at " Cantarabohan " (Cantref Bychan). This names his wife Mathilda and his son and heir Simon.[2]
In about 1127 Richard exchanged land with his wife Maud (Matilda). This was commented upon by the famous genealogist J.H. Round, who demonstrated using this charter that Maud was the daughter of Walter of Gloucester. Furthermore, the daughter of Richard and Maud married Elias de Giffard.[3] This charter once again names the two brothers Osbern and Symon fitz Pons as witnesses. It also gives two sons, Roger fitz Richard and his brother Walter.
Also about 1127, Richard granted Aston to his wife Maud. This charter named Richard's heir as Simon (without any surname or patronymic given). Round also commented upon this one.[3] He commented: "The execution of this charter at Clifford implies that the family already resided there, though it has been supposed that Richard's son was the first to do so. Simon, Richard's heir apparent, sanctions the charter "in stradia," that is, probably, at Ystrad (the " Estradel " of the Malvern charters)."
With his wife Maud of Gloucester we therefore know he had the following children:

Simon
Roger
Walter
Bertha, who married Elias de Giffard
Research notes
There seems to be no reason to suggest that Richard was the heir of his apparent brother Walter, although this has been put forward by very well respected researchers such as Keats-Rohan.

Concerning the relationship of Richard to the brothers Drogo fitz Pons and Walter fitz Pons, who were both landholders in the 1086 Domesday book, Round (Charter 13, p.24) is apparently the source for both Sanders and Keats-Rohan. He remarked:

Richard fitz Pons was the undoubted ancestor of the great house of Clifford. He was the heir, and presumed brother, of Drogo fitz Pons, who held Aston [" hestonia "] in 1086 as an under-tenant of the Bishop of Worcester. The absence, however, of his name in Domesday, and the facts of chronology, render it at least equally probable that he was a nephew, as that he was a brother, of Walter fitz Pons. In that case he, with his brothers Osbert and Simon, would be the sons of a younger Pons.
Later researchers have followed Round to some extent. Sanders (p.35) felt comfortable to say Richard was Drogo's brother.[4] Keats-Rohan (p.938) says he was his nephew. Instead of proposing the existence of an unknown "Pons fitz Pons", like Round, she suggests that Richard is the son of Drogo and Walter's brother named Simon.[1]

Round however only seemed to suggest the possibility of Richard being a nephew as a secondary and more complex option. It requires either an unknown father Pons the son of Pons, who also does not appear in Domesday, or else we must propose that "fitz Pons" was being used by him as a heritable family name.

Round also seems to have made a mistake interpreting one of the relevant charters, which probably influenced Keats-Rohan. He states that the manor of Leach in Gloucestershire had been divided between Symon fitz Pons and Walter fitz Pons at Domesday, who Round describes as "presumed brothers" (p.22). In fact it was divided between Walter and Drogo.[5]

What's more, the part which Walter held seems to have been the same as Southrop, which, along with all his other manors, seems to have gone to completely different heirs.[6]

Sources
↑ 1.0 1.1 Keats-Rohan, Domesday Descendants, pp.938-9.
↑ 2.0 2.1 Dugdale Monasticon III, Great Malvern Priory, Worcestershire, IV, p. 448.
↑ 3.0 3.1 J. H. Round, Ancient charters, royal and private, prior to A.D. 1200, p.20ff.
↑ Sanders, "Clifford" in English Baronies, pp.35-6.
↑ https://opendomesday.org/place/SP2005/eastleach-martin/
↑ 'Southrop', in A History of the County of Gloucester: Volume 7, ed. N. M. Herbert (Oxford, 1981), pp. 129-136. British History Online http://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/glos/vol7/pp121-136 [accessed 10 February 2023].
See Also:

[We should remove anything which can not been cleaned up and shown to be really relevant]

Cawley, Medieval Lands Project CLIFFORD
WmSmith62 - Madison County, Indiana, USA - private tree
Maclean, John. Historical and Genealogical Memoir of the Family of Poyntz (William Pollard, Exeter, 1886) Part 1, Page 28: "Simon fitz Pons inherited the manor of Swell, the tithe of the demesne of which he granted to the Church of Tewkesbury."
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Fitz_Pons
Ancestral Roots 8th ed. 2004 F.L. Weis Line 29A-28 page 37
Clifford pedigree titled 'Table Showing the Descent of the Barony of Clifford'
familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/c/l/i/Debra--Clifford/WEBSITE-0001/UHP-0065.html (broken link not on archive.org 21 May 2024)
http://freepages.school-alumni.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~dearbornboutwell/fam4695.html 
FITZPONS Richard (I60214)
 
8474 Richarde married Garcia Arnaud de Bigorre.[1]

Sources
↑ Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Hosted online by the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG), accessed 2025, Comtes de Bigorre.
Europäische Stammtafeln, J.A. Stargardt Verlag, Marburg, Schwennicke, Detlev (Ed.). 3:145. 
ASTARAC Richarde (I59536)
 
8475 Richarde married Raymond de Narbonne.[1]
Sources
↑ Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Hosted online by the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG), accessed 2024, Vicomtes de Narbonne. 
RODEZ Richarde (I59689)
 
8476 Richentia (or Richilde) became the second wife of Hugues of Roucy circa 1120[1] and was the mother of his son Guiscard. Her origin and family are uncertain. Her death between 1147 and 1154 is suggested by charter records.

Research notes
Père Anselme calls her Richilde and identifies her as the daughter of Friedrich of Hohenstaufen and Agnès, the daughter of the Holy Roman Emperor Henry IV but proof of this assertion has not been confirmed from primary sources. Desilve's analysis of charter evidence refers to her as Richentia and reveals she was the wife of Hugues and mother of Guiscard, but nothing of her family or origins.[2]

Sources
↑ Histoire généalogique et chronologique de la Maison royale de France, Tome VIII, Anselme de Sainte-Marie, Les Libraires Associés, 1726-1733. Page 864.
↑ Desilve, I., curé de Basuel. "Analyse d'un cartulaire de l'abbaye de la Valroy" Bulletin de la Société Académique de Laon, Volume 22, 1878; pages 111-252. 
UNKNOWN Richentia (I60077)
 
8477 Richenza was born about 995 - 1000. Richenza de Lorraine, also known as Richeza of Lotharingia or Richenza or Rixa or Ryksa, was a German noblewoman by birth and a member of the Ezzonen dynasty by marriage.

She married Mieszko II Lambert, King of Poland, becoming Queen of Poland. She returned to Germany following the deposition of her husband in 1031, later taking vows to become a nun, and today is known as the Blessed Richeza of Lotharingia.She passed away in 1063.

Death
Date: 21 maalis 1063
Place: Saalfeld, Tyskland
Burial
Place: St. Maria ad Gradus until 1816, when was transferred to the Köln Cathedral Richeza's relics are located since then in St. Nicholas church in Brauweiler and since 2002 in the Klotter parish church.
Notes
Richeza of Lotharingia (also called Richenza and Rixa; b. ca. 995/1000 - d. Saalfeld, 21 March 1063), was a German noblewoman by birth member of the Ezzonen dynasty and by marriage Queen of Poland. Married to Mieszko II Lambert, King of Poland, commonly referred to as Mieszko II in Poland. After she returned to Germany following the deposition of her husband in 1031, she became later a nun and today is reverenced as Blessed Richeza of Lotharingia.

Through her three known children, she became in the direct ancestress of the eastern rulers of the Piast, Rurikid and Árpád dynasties. Four of her Árpád descendants were Saints: Elisabeth, Landgravine of Thuringia, Kinga, Duchess of Kraków and Princess Margaret of Hungary, Irene of Hungary, Saint of Eastern Orthodox Church, and one was Beatificated like her: Jolanta Helena, Duchess of Greater Poland.[1]

Sources
↑ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richeza_of_Lotharingia 
LORRAINE Richeza (I58067)
 
8478 Richild (d. 30 Jan - 910 or later).[1]

alias: Richilde of the Ardennes, or Richilde of Provence (c. 845-2 June 910).[1]

Titles
By marriage: Queen of the West Franks, then Empress of the Franks.[2][3]
Parents
Father: Buvinus "Buvin", count (d. 863/9).[2]
Mother: UNKNOWN of Arles.[3]
Marriage
Richilde, was the second wife of Charles the Bald, King and Emperor of the Franks.[1]

m. (22 Oct 870 Aix-la-Chapelle) Charles II "le Chauve", King of the West Franks (13 Jun 823 - 06 Oct 877; p. Louis I "le Pieux" and Judith Welf). Issue: 5.[4]

Rothildis (871 -22 Mar 929).
m. (890) Rotger "Roger", Comte de Maine (d. ante 01 Nov 911; p. unknown; uncle: Hugh, Comte de Bourges)
Drogo
Pepin
(son) ____ (d. infant)
Charles (10 Oct 876 - 877)
About
Originally the concubine of Charles the Bald, she married him in 870 after the death of his first wife, Ermentrude of Orléans. She bore him five children, but only the eldest daughter, Rothilde (c. 871-c. 928), who married first Hugues of Bourges and secondly Roger of Maine, survived to adulthood. Boso was a Frankish noblemen, related to the Carolingian dynasty, and rose to be King of Provence.[4][5]

Whenever Charles went to war, Richilde managed the realm, and acted as head of state after the death of Charles in 877.[6]

She planned to place her brother Boso, Duke of Burgundy, on the throne, after Louis the Stammerer (son of Charles the Bald and Ermentrude of Orléans) died shortly after his father while his children were too young to rule on their own. However, she was accused of incest with her brother and the lords of the kingdom refused to subject themselves to her authority. She then helped Boso to become King of Provence.[7]

She attempted to assume a position of authority upon the death of Louis III of France in 882, and of Carloman of France in 884; however, the empire was agitated and under threat by the Normans, and the grandees of the realm forced her to withdraw to Provence, where she died on 2 June 910.[8]

Sources
↑ 1.0 1.1 Settipani, C. and Kerrebrouck, P. van (1993) La préhistoire des Capétiens 481-987, 1ère partie, Mérovingiens, Carolingiens et Robertiens (Villeneuve d'Ascq), p. 51.
↑ Settipani (1993), p. 366.
↑ Nachkommen nach Brigitte Kasten, Kaiserinnen in karolingischer Zeit, S. 24..
↑ Provence.
↑ Levillain, L. 'Les Nibelungen historiques et leurs alliances de famille', Annales du Midi 49 (1937), pp. 337-408, 357 footnote 2, quoted in Settipani (1993), p. 350, footnote 1080.
↑ Franks, Merovingians.
↑ Levillain, L. 'Les Nibelungen historiques et leurs alliances de famille', Annales du Midi 49 (1937), pp. 337-408, 357 Settipani (1993), p. 350.
↑ Wikipedia.org.
Wikipedia: Charles the Bald
Cawley, Charles. "Medieval Lands": A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families © by Charles Cawley, hosted by Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG). See also WikiTree's source page for MedLands. 
BOSONID Richildis (I59610)
 
8479 Richilda is named as wife of Sunyer in 917 in a donation to the monastery of San Cucufáte del Vallés. [1]

Richilde de Rouergue died 12 NOV 954 in Urgel, Lerida, Spain.

Research Notes
Szabolcs de Vajay suggests that she was Richilde de Rouergue, daughter of Ermengaud de Toulouse Comte de Rouergue & his wife Adelais ---, to explain the transmission of the name Armengol [Ermengaud] into the Barcelona family. [2]


Sources
↑ Bofarull y Mascaró, P. de. Los Condes de Barcelona Vindicados. Barcelona, 1836, Vol. I, p. 115.
↑ Vajay, S. de. Comtesses d'origine occitane dans la Marche d'Espagne aux 10e et 11e siècles. Hidalguia 28 (1980), pp. 598-9.
Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Hosted online by the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG), accessed 2021. [1]
[Wikipedia:Sunyer,_Count_of_Barcelona]. 
ROUERGUE Richilde (I59814)
 
8480 Richilde was the wife of Theodoric / Thierry, Duke of Upper Lotharingia, with whom she was named in 992. [1]

Richilde is considered most likely to have been a daughter of Folmar [III] Graf im Bliesgau. [2]

Folmar [III] im Bliesgau married a woman named Bertha who was the sister of Berengar, Chorbishop of Trier.The couple are considered likely to have been the parents of several children although their filiation is not considered to be certain: [2]

Folmar [IV], who married Gerberge of Verdun and who succeeded as Graf im Bliesgau
Stefan, who became the Bishop of Toul
Richilde, who is considered to have been the wife of Theodoric / Thierry, Duke of Upper Lotharingia
Evidence related to Richilde as the wife of Theodoric / Thierry, Duke of Upper Lotharingia comes from a charter related to the inheritance of associated properties: [2]

The relationship is suggested by a charter dated 1076 under which Pibon Bishop of Toul granted privileges to the priory of Laître sous Amance, founded by "comitissæ Sophiæ", in which she declared that the castle of Amance belonged to "Theodericus dux, comitissæ avus" who had inherited it from "comiti Folmaro in Asmantia". The reference would be explained if Folmar had been Duke Thierry's father-in-law.
Children of Thierry and Richilde
Thierry and Richilde had three children: [1]

Frederic, born in about 998, who married Mathilde of Swabia (the widow of Konrad Duke of Carinthia), and succeeded his father as Frederic II Duke of Upper Lotharingia
Adalbero, born in about 1000, who as a child was appointed to succeed his uncle Adalbero as Bishop of Metz and was consecrated as a child but died soon thereafter
Adelais / Adela, born between 995 and 1015 and later married Waleran [I] Comte d'Arlon
Sources
↑ 1.0 1.1 Dukes of Upper Lotharingia 959-1033 by Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Published by Charles Cawley and the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG) 2006-2021, including source citations and relevant texts; hosted online by FMG, accessed Aug 2025 (see also WikiTree's source page for MedLands)
↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Grafen von Bliesgau, Grafen von Bliescastel, Grafen von Hüneburg by Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Published by Charles Cawley and the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG) 2006-2021, including source citations and relevant texts; hosted online by FMG, accessed Aug 2025 (see also WikiTree's source page for MedLands) 
BLIESGAU Richilde (I58900)
 
8481 Richildis' parents are Unknown

Name
Richildis [1][2]
Richilde[3]
Surname Unknown. [1][4]
Richilde de Bourges is shown as her name in a number of sites, but the surname presumes that her parentage is known, which it is not. Placing her as the daughte rof Hughes de Bourges is speculative. [5]
Birth and Parentage
The best authorities agree her parents are unknown. Those most frequently cited as her parents are Hugues II, count of Bourges (Hugues, Comte de Bourges. ) [5] and Rothilde of the Franks[3]

A number of "facts" pertaining to Richilde are derived from her supposed relationship to Hughes de Bourge. For instance, the statement in Geni that Richilde was born circa 886 in Bourges. [3]. If she is not the daughter of Hughes, then one does not know where she was born, and dates calculated from Hughes' life are not valid.

Similarly, the statement that she was half sister of Hugues, count of Maine; Herlouin II, count of Ponthieu and Judith du Maine [3] loses its support when she is not the daughter of Hughes de Bourge.

The impression that her father was Hughes de Bourges is expressed in the French Wikipedia which, states that Thibaut "épousa Richilde de Bourges, connue aussi sous le nom de Richilde du Maine (v.890- ap.942)1, fille de Hugues (v.862-892), comte de Bourges et de Rothilde (v.871-v.928), fille de Charles le Chauve et de Richilde d'Ardennes. [6] The French Wikipedia site shows a lineage downward from Charlemagne through Richildes. [7] This lineage becomes invalid when Hughes de Bourge is not her father.

Marriage
Richildis married Thibaut in fact, it is because an otherwise unknown woman named Richildis was the wife of Thibaut that we know she existed. Depending on the language, Thibaut was variously known as Tetbald;[4] Thibault l'ancien; [4] Thibaud l'Ancien. [6]

Richildis was Thibaut's second wife and was so named in Europäische Stammtafeln but the primary source on which this is based has not yet been identified. [1]

Thibaud, called "l'ancien" was born in 890 and died in 943. He became vicomte de Blois en 906, vicomte de Tours en 908, and then comte de Tours et comte de Blois in 940. [6] He founded the dynasty of Thibaldiens.[6] Thibault died in 944, place unknown. [4]


Richilde married Theobald "the Elder," Viscount of Tours and Blois.[8]

Death
Richilde died about 946 in Valois, Bretagne.[3]

Issue
Son of Thibaud, Mother Uncertain
Thibault le Tricheur, born 910. Thibaud le Tricheur, Count of Blois, had a mother named Richilde and a brother named Richard. [9] Cawley asserts that "Comte Thibaut & his [first] wife had one child: Thibault (II), born 910 and died 16 Jan 975-977. [1] Thibaud, or Theobald, the son was known as "the trickster [3] or "the deceiver"[5] or "le tricheur"[6] The younger Thibaud was Comte de Blois et Chartres[6]
Confirmed Children of Richilde and Thibaud
Cawley asserts that Comte Thibaut & his second wife Richildis had two children, a son and a daughter.

Richard is confirmed as the son of both Thibaud and Richilde by the donation of property in 980 to Saint-Martin de Tours for the souls of both Theobaldi and Richildis. [10] The document names Thibaut the son of Thibaut l'ancien, but does not contain a phrase in the text such as "matris sui" linking "Richildis" to "Theobaldi comitis" thereby suggesting that the younger Thibaut was the child of an earlier marriage.[1] Richard, who died in 969, was Archbishop of Bourges 956/57. [1]
Unnamed daughter. [11].
The unnamed daughter married first (ante 949/51) Alain II de Bretagne, Duke of Brittany (father: Mathedoi, Comte de Poher) and married second, after 952, Foulque II, Comte d'Anjou (920 - 11 Nov 958; p. Foulque I "le roux," Comte d'Anjou and Roscille de Loches).[11]The Chronicle of Nantes records the marriage of "Alanus dux" and "Theobaldum comitem Blesensem…sorore sua"[37]. Given the date of her marriage, and assuming that the estimated birth date of her brother Thibaut [II] is correct as shown above, it is probable that this daughter was born from her father's supposed second marriage. The Chronicle of Nantes records the marriage of "Theobaldus comes Blesensis…sororem suam relictam Alani Barbætortæ ducis" and "Fulconi comiti Andegavensi"[38]. m firstly (before [949/51]) as his second wife, ALAIN II Duke of Brittany, son of MATHEDOI [Matuedo] Comte de Poher & his wife --- de Bretagne (in Brittany [before 919]-952). m secondly (after 952) as his second wife, FOULQUES II Comte d'Anjou, son of FOULQUES I "le Roux" Comte d'Anjou & his wife Roscille de "Loches" ([920]-11 Nov 958). [1] The French Wikipedia gives the name of the daughter as Roscille. "Roscille, mariée en premières noces au duc Alain Barbetote de Bretagne, en secondes noces au comte Foulque II le Bon d'Anjou, mort en 958."[6]
Linked on WikiTree but not documented as children
Gerlotte, born 895
Shown on Geni as children of Richilde without other documentation
Earl Jean de Conterville [3]
Earl Comyn; ... de Blois; J[3]
Judith 'la noble' de Troyes, Mistress; [3]

Research Notes
Richilde's parentage has been debated by historians.[12] The most recent and persuasive proposition is advanced by Keats-Rohan, who suggests that she was a daughter of Rodgar du Maine and Rothilde.[13]

Sources
↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Charles Cawley and Foundation for Medieval Genealogy. Medieval Lands Database. http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/CENTRAL%20FRANCE.htm#_ftnref32.
↑ Charles Cawley and Foundation for Medieval Genealogy. Medieval Lands Database: [1]
↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 Geni. Richilde of Bourges. Added by: "Skip" Bremer on June 11, 2007. Managed by: James Fred Patin, Jr. and 156 others. Curated by: Sharon Doubellhttps://www.geni.com/people/Richilde-of-Bourges/6000000003827237365. Accessed January 12, 2017
↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Charles Cawley and Foundation for Medieval Genealogy. Medieval Lands Database: [2]
↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Genealogics - Leo van de Pas. http://www.genealogics.org/getperson.php?personID=I00020501&tree=LEO. Last modified 12 Dec 1996. Citing Lt. Col. W. H. Turton, The Plantagenet Ancestry, Baltimore, 1975. (Note: this source is now considered very outdated, particularly for the Carolingian period in which Richilde lived. Accessed Jan 12, 2017.
↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 Wikipedia - French. Thibaud l'Ancien Accessed January 10, 2017
↑ French Wikipedia, Thibaud l'Ancien. https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thibaud_l%27Ancien.
↑ WIkipedia:Theobald_the_Elder.
↑ Stewart Baldwin. The Henry Project. Uploaded 10 January 2008. http://home.earthlink.net/~henryproject/hproject/prov/rothi000.htm Accessed January 13, 2017
↑ “Ledgardis comitissa necnon Hugo episcopus et filius meus et item filius meus Odo comes” donated property to Saint-Martin de Tours, for the souls of “Theobaldi comitis quondam senioris mei…Richildis quondam sanctimonialis, eiusque filii Richardi episcopi” (referring to “dicti comitis et fratris sui Theobaldi”, in relation to Bishop Richard), by charter dated to 980. Cited by Cawley
↑ 11.0 11.1 Charles Cawley and Foundation for Medieval Genealogy. Medieval Lands Database: [3]
↑ Hête, Thierry le. "Richilde, Wife of Thibaud the Old, Viscount of Tours: A Marriage Intended to Increase Thibaudian Power" in Foundations (2003) pp. 3-4.
↑ Keats-Rohan, K.S.B. Family Trees and the Roots of Politics; The prosopography of Britain and France from the tenth to the twelfth century (The Boydell Press, Woodbridge, 2007) "Suggested relationships of the Hugonide counts of Maine," p. 194.
Geni. Richilde of Bourges, born c886. Dtr of Hugues II and Rothilde. Discussion and references are listed.
See also:

Europäische Stammtafeln citing charter (980AD).
Fiche de Richilde de Bourges sur généanet [archive]
Pierre Riché, Les Carolingiens, une famille qui fit l'Europe, Paris, Hachette, coll. « Pluriel », 1983 (réimpr. 1997), 490 p. (ISBN 2-01-278851-3)
Jean-Charles Volkmann, Bien connaître les généalogies des rois de France, Éditions Gisserot, 1999, 127 p. (ISBN 978-2-87747-208-1)
Michel Mourre, Le Petit Mourre. Dictionnaire d'Histoire universelle, Éditions Bordas, avril 2007 (ISBN 978-2-04-732194-2)
Jean Gouget - Thierry Le Hête, Les comtes de Blois et de Champagne et leur descendance agnatique
Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Hosted online by the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG), accessed 2025, Comtes de Blois. 
UNKNOWN Richildis (I59603)
 
8482 Riquilda de Barcelona, was the daughter of Guifre II Borell, Conde de Barcelona, and his wife Garsinde. Her birth date is unknown, and given she was married before 17 December 924, a date of before 912 seems reasonable.

Her husband was Odon, Vicomte de Narbonne and they were definitely the parents of;

Matfred, succeeded his father as Vicomte de Narbonne, and possibly;
Francon, succeeded as Bishop of Carcassonne
Odon, died before 19 October 936, and Riquilda died before 13 May 962 when a charter refers to her testament.

Sources
Cawley, Charles. 'Toulouse, Nobility: Chap. 8C-Vicomtes de Narbonne 900-924'. Version 3.3 updated 31 May 2017. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Foundation of Medieval Genealogy. http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/index.htm : viewed 18 June 2017. 
BARCELONA Riquilda (I59693)
 
8483 Rithilde was born in 0770. Rithilde Van Vlaanderen ... [1] FLANDRE Rithilde (I58640)
 
8484 Riverview Cemetary, Mult. Co. Portland, OR HORNIBROOK Margaret Elizabeth (I9013)
 
8485 Riverview Cemetery, Portland, OR SMITH James Herbert (I36017)
 
8486 Rixinde de Narbonne was the daughter Berenguer (Berenger), Vicomte de Narbonne and his wife Garsenda (Gersende) de Besalú. [1] [2]

Marriage and Family
Rixinde married Ricard (Richard II) de Millau, Vicomte de Millau et Gévaudan. [1] [2] [3]

Rixinde and Richard had six children: [3]

Berenguer (Berenger) - who eventually succeeded his father as Vicomte de Millau
Rogièr (Roger)
Bernat (Bernard)
Hugo (Hugues)
Ramon (Raimond)
Ricard (Richard)
Richard died prior to April 1051 and was succeeded by their eldest son Berenguer / Berenger. [2] [3]

Rixinde died sometime after 1070, and by about 1080. [1] [2]

Sources
↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Published by Charles Cawley and the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG) 2006-2021, including source citations and relevant texts; hosted online by FMG, accessed 2024: Vicomtes de Narbonne. (See also WikiTree's source page for MedLands)
↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Settipani, Christian. La Noblesse du Midi Carolingien. Oxford, Linacre College, Unit for Prosopographical Research (2004). Selections available online at La Noblesse du Midi Carolingien cf. Narbonne - Millau p. 139
↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Published by Charles Cawley and the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG) 2006-2021, including source citations and relevant texts; hosted online by FMG, accessed 2024: Vicomtes de Millau. (See also WikiTree's source page for MedLands) 
NARBONNE Rixinde (I59665)
 
8487 At least one living or private individual is linked to this note - Details withheld. Family: Living / Living (F25500)
 
8488 ROBERT "Guiscard/Weasel" de Hauteville, son of TANCRED de Hauteville & his second wife Fressenda -[1]

Amatus records that "a man from Normandy…Robert…later called Guiscard" arrived in southern Italy "in aid of his brother whom he asked to give him some land as a benefice, but his brother did not give him any aid or counsel", dated to 1047 ...
at first, he joined "Pandulf", Prince of Capua, who promised him his daughter in marriage ...
Malaterra records that Robert was given the command of the garrison of Scribla near Cosenza by his half-brother Drogo Count of Apulia, dated to 1049 ...
Amatus records that Robert´s brother gave him "in the very limits of Calabria…a very secure mount which was well supplied with timber" … San Marco Argentano, between Malvito and Bisignano and "put him in possession of the whole of Calabria" ...
Robert´s bandit activities in the region earned him his nickname, "le Guiscard" or "the Weasel"
Robert came to power after the papacy sent Hildebrand of Sovana (later Gregory VII) to ask the Norman mercenaries for military might. They obliged and Robert was eventually greased down with some perks. One of them was the title of duke of Sicily.[2]
Robert went on to pledge allegiance to the papacy and supported Gregory VII, laying the foundation for the Vatican to establish itself as an authoritarian government. The brainchild of Gregory VII, the pope didn't live to see his design. His term came to an abrupt end when Robert's troops went on to sack Rome after staving off the forces of Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor, in 1084 A.D.[2]
Vitals
Robert Guiscard[2]
House: de HAUTEVILLE[3]
Birth: 1015[4] Coutances, Normandy[3]
or c.1020[5]
Death: 1085[5]
or 1060-06-22 France[6]
Marriage
m.1 (10510 - 1058 divorced) Alberada, aunt of Gerard di Buonalbergo. Issue: 2.

Marco
Emma
m.2 (1058/9) Sichelgaita di Salerno, dau. of Guaimar IV, Prince of Salerno and Gemma of Capua. Issue: 11

Mathilde of Apulia
Roger
Mabel
Eria
Robert
Guy
Sibylle
(dau) _____
Cecile
Gaitel Grima of Apulia (d. after 1086)
Illegitimate Children
Jordon (possibly)[7][8]
Note
Note: Coat of Arms for Rogers
http://trees.ancestry.com/rd?f=image&guid=e164e943-e363-418f-a067-2f0d66272b66&tid=23363295&pid=1417646648
Sources
↑ http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SICILY.htm
↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Bree Ogle (Mar 2014). Herleva and Robert II the Magnificient: A look at the “Danish Marriage.” family.oglemedia.com. Weblog. © Creative Commons 4.0
↑ 3.0 3.1 Acrossthepond.ged on 21 Feb 2011.
↑ Aug 20, 2011 by Mike Walton.
↑ 5.0 5.1 Luis Manzano Dec 2010.ged (24 Apr 2011).
↑ 104-B.ged, (12 Sep 2010).
↑ Wikipedia: Roger I of Sicily
↑ Roger's eldest son predeceased him. His second son, Geoffrey, may have been a bastard, but may also have been a son of his first or second wife. Whatever the case, he was a leper with no chance of inheriting.
Amatus II.45, p. 85
Malaterra I.12, 16, pp. 14 and 16.
Chalandon (1907), Tome I, p. 119.
Amatus III.7, p. 88.
Wikipedia contributors, "Hauteville family," Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, [1] (accessed March 24, 2016).
Britannica
Wikipedia contributors, "Roger I of Sicily," Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, [2] (accessed March 24, 2016).
FMG: 8. ROBERT "Guiscard/Weasel" de Hauteville ([1020]-Phiscardo Bay, Cephalonia 17 Jul 1085, bur Monastery of Santissima Trinità, Venosa). [3] 
HAUTEVILLE Robert (I59708)
 
8489 Robert (Bob) Brustman, 51, died unexpectedly in Ann Arbor, Michigan, on March 11, 2017. Bob was a marketing and communications specialist at the Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering at the University of Michigan. Bob graduated from Irondale High School in Minnesota and earned a BA at the University of Minnesota and an MA at Emerson College in Boston.

Bob was a devoted father, husband, and son. His children Zak (16) and Eleanor (13) were his pride and joy. He ran marathons, traveled the world with his family, read, cooked for family and friends, listened to too-loud rock music, and watched obscure horror films. He loved to walk his goofy Black Labrador, Scooby, and scratch his cats Rock-and-Roll Sharptooth and Karli. Bob had a wonderfully twisted sense of humor that he has passed to his children.

He is survived by his loving wife Susan Dynarski, a Professor of Economics, Education and Public Policy at University of Michigan, and his children Zachary and Eleanor Brustman. He will be deeply missed by his parents Edward and Susan Brustman of Lino Lakes, Minnesota, his sister and brother-in-law Pamela and Brian Freeman of Oak Grove, Minnesota, many loving cousins, aunts, and uncles, his sisters-in-law Anita and Janet Dynarski, and his nephew Joseph Koshinskie.

A memorial service is being planned for later this spring.

Bob was outraged by hatred, injustice and prejudice and was particularly horrified by the presidency of Donald Trump. In lieu of flowers, please make donations in his name to the American Civil Liberties Union.

cause of death is hypertensive and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease 
BRUSTMAN Robert Edward (I1659)
 
8490 Robert de Namur (later Robert I Comte de Namur) was the Count of Namur by 946 succeeding to the title previously held by Berengar Comte de Namur. Since no intervening counts are noted between Berengar and Robert, it is presumed that Robert was the direct successor and son of Berengar but the relationship between the two is not considered to be certain. [1] [2]

Marriage and Family
The name of Robert's wife is uncertain, but the couple had four or five children, the eldest of whom succeeded Robert as Albert I Comte de Namur. [1]

Death
Rousseau knows of no records of Robert between 974, when his son Albert I first appears in a record as count. Therefore he reasons that he died in the period 974-981.

Research Notes
Relative noted
Rousseau (p.xxx) notes one record of a relative of Robert:
Sigebert de Gembloux dans ses Gesta abbatum Gemblacensiam représente notre comte Robert comme le plus puissant des nepotes de Guibert de Gembloux [MGH, SS, VIII, p. 533.].
Proposed wife (controversial)
Félix Rousseau (p.XXXVI) points out that no document exists which names a wife for Robert. But he proposed that she might be the Ermengarde mentioned in the Gesta of St Truiden as a Countess of Namur who was grandmother of Bishop Balderic II of Liège (became Bishop 1008). It is only based on chronological reasoning that Rousseau proposed her to be Robert's wife, rather than another count of Namur. To make this proposal:
Rousseau had to reject the same source concerning its description of Ermengarde's father Duke Otto, and propose that an earlier Duke Otto was intended.
Rousseau had to reject a simpler proposal, that Ermengarde was the same person mentioned in other sources concerning the comital families of Namur and Loon/Liege, who was a sister of Duke Otto instead of being a daughter. (As indeed would be the ancestor of Duke Godefried of Bouillon which the Gesta also mentions.)
Other refs
Gestorum Abbatem Trudonensium Continuatio Tertia 1007, MGH SS X, p. 382 google (later edition of de Borman is more complete; see Vol.2 p.139)
Sources
↑ 1.0 1.1 Comtes de Namur 907-1190 by Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Published by Charles Cawley and the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG) 2006-2021, including source citations and relevant texts; hosted online by FMG, v.5.0 Updated 27 Feb 2025; see also WikiTree's source page for MedLands)
↑ Rousseau, Félix (Conservateur aux Archives du Royaume). Actes des Comtes de Namur de la Première Race (946-1196) (1936, Marcel, Hayez, Imprimeur de l'Académie Royale de Belgique); disponible via Commission Royale d'Histoire de la Belgique Actes des Comtes de Namur (946-1196) cf. pp xx-xxviii - Bérenger; xxix-xxxvi - Robert Ier 
NAMUR Robert (I58991)
 
8491 Robert de Tosny (or Toeni, Todeni etc) was an important tenant-in-chief under William the Conqueror. His lands in England became the feudal barony of Belvoir, centred at Belvoir castle (pronounced like Beaver).

Domesday holdings in 1086.

PASE website profile: http://domesday.pase.ac.uk/Domesday?op=5&personkey=40475
Opendomesday website profile: https://opendomesday.org/name/robert-of-tosny/
Continental origins. The Toeni (Tosny, Todeny, etc) family is from modern Tosny (postcode 27700, commune Les Trois Lacs) which is a bend of the river Seine, near the famous Chateau Gaillard. Keats-Rohan more specifically states that Robert de Todeni of Belvoir was from a branch of the Tosnys that held land in Guerny (27720) and Vesly (27870), just to the east of Tosny. All these places are in the modern département of Eure.

Vesly is known to be a possession of the family because it was the maritagium of Robert's sister in France, Berthe. Guerny was mentioned in a document by Robert and the monks of Marmoutier. (See below.)

Known relatives. Robert de Tosny of Belvoir is known to have had a brother Berengar Spina and a sister, Berthe, who was wife of Guy I de Laval, lord (seigneur) of Laval in France. As Keats-Rohan explains both these relationships are demonstrated "in a document recording an agreement with Marmoutier" made about 1060. Peter Stewart describes the key document as Acta Duc Norm 342 no 157, "notice by the monks of Marmoutier dated 1063":

Notitia de conventione Rotberti de Toeniaco avunculi domni Johannis monachi nostri ... tali pacto ut si quando monachus apud nos esse voluerit et frater ejus nomine Berengerius Spina cognominatus hoc velit et concedit illi si vixerit, nec ipse refutetur a nobis
It thus described Berengar Spina as a brother, and Guy's son John de Laval as a nephew. As Peter Stewart explains: "The mother of Jean and Haimo was named as Berta in a notice by the monks of Marmoutier written 1055".

Connection to the other Toeni families. As Loyd remarks:

The evidence that Todeni of Belvoir was a branch of the Tosny family is strong, but the precise nature of the connexion is difficult to prove.
Keats-Rohan considers it certain that there is a connection, but agrees that there is doubt about the exact relationships. Her proposal is that his father might have been named Roger, and therefore been confused with the father of Robert de Toeni of Stafford. This does not appear to have created any new consensus. Peter Stewart speculates that Robert of Belvoir may have been the first cousin of Robert of Stafford, and son of an unknown brother, not uncle, of the other Robert's father Roger.

Peter Stewart questions the logic of Keats-Rohan, both about there being another Roger de Toenis apart from the father of Robert of Stafford, and secondly about the idea that the name Berengar implies a close connection to Spain:

Keats-Rohan (1999) 380–381 stated that Orderic ‘once refers to a Roger “the Spaniard” and he may do so to distinguish him from the Roger de Tosny, founder of Conches, he mentions elsewhere’. This is incorrect, as Orderic elsewhere specificied Roger de Hisania as the man who was killed with his sons by the Beaumonts, and whom we know to have been the founder of Conches as well as the husband of Godehildis (see nn 5 & 13 below), Ord Vit Hist iv 206: reported speech of Roger the Bearded, seigneur of Beaumont: ‘... Hoc nimirum potest in bello ... in quo corruerunt Rogerius de Hispania et filii eius Elbertus et Elinantius atque plures alii ...’. Conjectures linking this senior line of the Tosny family to the Belvoir branch depending on the alleged existence of two Rogers, one who went to Spain and the other who founded Conches, are therefore untenable. The vanishingly remote possibility that two distinct Rogers of Tosny went to Spain at different times, both later coming to be known as ‘Roger the Spaniard’, is not supported by any evidence.
And concerning the name Berengar, used by Robert of Belvoir's brother and eldest son:

The name Berenguer is not evidence for Berenger Spina ▲4.9 to have had Catalan ancestry, as proposed by Evans (1968) 616 making him a son of Roger I and compounded by Keats-Rohan (1993) 35 and n 107 adding as his mother Godehildis, most improbably identified with the purported wife from Barcelona. In fact the name Berenger was current in Normandy before this time—notably, on the first occurrence of Roger’s father Radulf II in a ducal charter he attested immediately after the chamberlain Berenger, Acta Duc Norm 96 no 15, charter of Duke Richard II dated at Rouen 21 Sep 1014: S. Berengerii cubicularii. S. Rodulfi de Todeniaco. The name does not appear to have been used in the comital family of Barcelona before Ermessenda’s son.
The Ermessenda he refers to, Countess of Barcelona, was widowed 1017. Roger de Toeni the father of Robert of Stafford fought for her while he was in Spain.

Wife. We only know that her name was Adelais. Peter Stewart remarked:

Only the initial letter of her name is given in Carte Belv 288–289 no 1, record of the foundation of Belvoir priory by her husband: Robertus inceperat ecclesiam sanctæ Mariæ juxta castellum suum ... Robertus et A. ejus uxor ... Robertus, concedente A. uxore sua ... Mortuâ verò A. uxore Roberti; the full name was given in an undated charter of her daughter Agnes, ibid 290 no 7: ego Agnes de Toteneio confirmo donationem elemosinarum quas pater meus Robertus de Toteneio, et mater mea Adelais dederunt ecclesiæ sanctæ Mariæ de Belvoir.
Children. In summary, based mainly on Peter Stewart's very detailed summary (boys oldest to youngest, then girls oldest to youngest):

Berenger, born around 1045-50, died 29 Jun before 1115 without issue. Married Albreda. He was the heir in France, but he was also a tenant-in-chief in England before his father died.
William, lord of Belvoir after his father, died after 1100 without issue.
Geoffrey. Died without issue.
Albreda, who was heiress of the Belvoir lordship after her brother William died. She died after 1115 and before autumn 1126. Married Robert de Insula, lord of Belvoir (by right of his wife), who died after 1129/30.
Adeliza. Heiress of her older sister for the barony of Belvoir. Died after 1136. She married Roger Bigod, who was born about 1045, vavasor in Les Loges & Savenay, lord of the barony of Framlingham, sheriff of Suffolk and Norfolk, and a royal steward. Roger died at Earsham, Suffolk 8 or 10 Sep 1107, and was buried at Norwich cathedral.
Agnes, died after September 1130. She married (1st) Radulf de Belfou, lord of Hockering, who died about 1100-1105. Married (2nd) Hubert de
Ryes, who died before 1127. Only the two youngest daughters had surviving children.

Approximate death year. Peter Stewart has commented on the difference between Keats-Rohan and Sanders:

Keats-Rohan (1999) 380 stated, ‘At his death c.1093 his Norman heir was his son Berengar’. Sanders (1960) 12 placed his death in 1088, perhaps from confusion with his namesake Robert [of Stafford] who became a monk in infirmity at that time.

Sources
Judith Green, (1999) "The Descent of Belvoir", Prosopon Newsletter.
Keats-Rohan, Domesday People, pp.380-381.
Keats-Rohan, (1998) "Belvoir: The Heirs of Robert and Berengar de Tosny", Prosopon Newsletter.
Loyd, Anglo-Norman Families, p.104.
Peter Stewart, "Origin and early generations of the Tosny family", bobwolfe website
Sanders, English Baronies, p.12
Also see
Charles Cawley, MedLands article 
TOENI Robert (I60051)
 
8492 Robert de Vitré (d. 27 Jul 1090). living ante 1030/45 [3]

Titles
Seigneur de Vitré
Parents
Father: Triscan "Tristan," Seigneur de Vitré [4]
Mother: Enoguen de Rennes
Marriage
m.1 UNKNOWN de Craon (d. ante 03 Mar 1070; father: Guerin de Craon).[5][1] [2] Issue: 1

Enoguen "Domita" de Vitré (d. after 28 Jan 1078)
m.2 Berthe UNKNOWN (d. after 1093).[6][1][7] Issue: 3.[8]

Andre I Vitré (d. after 1139).[9]
m. Agnes de Mortain (d. maybe after 1126/76; p. Robert, Comte de Mortain and Mathilde de Montgommery)
Robert de Vitré (d. 18 Aug 1093/1106).[10]
Philippe de Vitré
Sources
↑ 1.0 1.1 Robert de Vitre appears to have married twice --
first to an UNKNOWN de Craon (d. ante 03 Mar 1070);[1]
then to Berthe UNKNOWN (d. after 1093).[2]
Cawley (2006) citing: Métais, C. (ed.) (1893) Cartulaire de l´abbaye cardinale de la Trinité de Vendôme (Paris) ("Vendôme La Trinité"), Tome I, CCXVII, p. 348.
↑ Cawley (2006) citing: Broussillon (1895), Tome I, 35, p. 46, extract only, citing Morice, I, 424, and Lobineau 207.
Cawley, Charles. "Medieval Lands": A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families © by Charles Cawley, hosted by Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG). See also WikiTree's source page for MedLands. 
VITRÉ Robert (I60104)
 
8493 Robert E. Brown married Mary Loghry from Canisteo, Stueben County, NY., dau. of Joseph Leander and Mary Nancy ( Santee) Loghry on 14 Aug. 1831. They were married the same day in a double wedding with his sister, Juliette to Charles E.Loghry. Robert was known to his family as "Emm" as referred to in letters written in later years by his brother-in-law, Charles Loghry to Wm. Henry Harrison, (Henry) Loghry.

After "Emm" and Mary (Molly) were married, they lived for many years at Brown's Crossing where they conducted a tavern. This they sold in 1855 to Curtis Allen and removed to the Mitchell Ellison farm on North Hill, Cameron, where Emm died.

In a letter written by Charles Loghry to his son, Henry, from Cameron, March 15, 1880; "your unkel Emm is very poorley this winter he lais A bed the most of the time. He haint bin from home in nine years. He is nothing but skin and bones."

In the 1870 census for Cameron, Steuben county, NY, it mentioned one of the daughters, Anna, age 20, was idiotic.

The farm on North Hill is still in Loghry (Gerald and Sylvia Loghry) possession in 1998.

According to the History of Saratoga County, NY by Nathaniel Bartlett Sylvester, 1878, Robert's father, Samuel R. Brown and family were in Saratoga Springs, Saratoga County, NY between the years 1809 and April of 1812 at which time he took his family to Albany, NY. 
Brown Robert Emmett (I52833)
 
8494 Robert Houy dit St-Laurent

Baptized on 9 May 1663 in Orléans, St-Laurent-des-Orgerils, Orléanais (Loiret), France[1]
Son of Jacques Houy and Jeanne Deloze
Husband of Anne-Françoise Gauron — married April 18, 1689 in Cap-Santé,
Father of Angélique Houy, Robert Houy, Madeleine Houy and Marie Houy
Died March 12, 1702 in Batiscan,
His paternal grandparents are Robert Houy and Catherine Dandrillon. (Fichier Origine)

Maternal grandparents are René Deloze and Nicole Lenormand



Robert était soldat des troupes de la Marine
Occupation: Soldier Co. Bergère

Drapeau identifiant les profils du Canada, Nouvelle-France
Robert Houy a vécu
au Canada, Nouvelle-France.
Marriage
Robert & Anne Françoise Gauron

April 18, 1689; Cap-Santé,

Burial on March 12, 1702 at Batiscan

Notes
Fichier origine
HOUY / ST-LAURENT, Robert
Date de baptême: 09-05-1663
Lieu d'origine: Orléans (St-Laurent-des-Orgerils) (Loiret) 45234
Parents: Jacques HOUY et Jeanne Deloze
Date de mariage des parents: 28-05-1640
Lieu de mariage des parents: Orléans (St-Laurent-des-Orgerils) (45234)
Première mention au pays: 1683
Occupation à l'arrivée: Soldat des troupes de la Marine, cie de Bergère
Date de mariage: 18-04-1689
Lieu du mariage: Cap-Santé
Conjointe: Anne Françoise Goron
Décès ou inhumation: Batiscan, 12-03-1702
Remarques: Ses frères et soeurs sont baptisés à Orléans (St-Laurent-des-Orgerils) : Jacques1, b. 17-01-1644 ; Jacques2, b. 02-11-1645 ; Paterne, b. 16-10-1647 ; Jeanne1, b. 27-06-1649 ; François, b. 08-04-1651 ; Marie, b. 17-02-1653 ; Jeanne2, b. 20-09-1654 ; Jean, b. 11-10-1655 ; Marie Madeleine, b. 27-10-1656 ; Catrerine, b entre 01 et 05-11-1658 ; Madeleine, b. 20-05-1651 ; Françoise, b. 27-04-1662, m. le 19-01-1695 à Mathurin Guillon ; Hierosme, b. 21-05-1664. Ses grands-parents paternels sont Robert Houy et Catherine Dandrillon, dont quatre autres enfants mariés à Orléans : Marie, m. le 10-05-1639 avec Pierre Galliot (Jean et Denis Doudouet) ; Charles (père défunt), m. le 16-05-1649 avec Aignane Mandrou (Pierre et Aignane Perdoux) ; Catherine, m. le 04-11-1652 avec Étienne Maignan ; et Jacquette, m. le 18-02-1658 avec Jean Ligonnet (Jean et Jeanne Legué). Ses grands-parents maternels sont René Deloze (d. avant 1640), et Nicole Lenormand.[2]
Sources
↑ Baptême, image Fichier, AD-45
↑ Fichier origine 242081 Robert Houy / St-Laurent 2019 Fédération québécoise des sociétés de généalogie//Québec Federation of Genealogical Societies

Tree http://www.nosorigines.qc.ca/GenealogieQuebec.aspx?genealogy=Robert_Houy&pid=199066&lng=en&partID=199067 
HOUY Robert (I60298)
 
8495 Robert I Comte de Meaux Chalon & TROYES of VERMANDOIS Robert; Count (I9851)
 
8496 Robert I, Vicomte d'Auvergne, was the son of Eustorge and his wife Arsende.

He married first to Aldegardis, and secondly to Hildegardis[1], daughter of Hubert & Ermengarde.

Sources
↑ Brioude 336, p. 341.
Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Hosted online by the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG), accessed 2021. [1]
Geni. Geni has his wife as Eldearde de Mercouer, born c875. 
AUVERGNE Robert (I59971)
 
8497 Robert II "the Pious", King of France (996-1031).[1][2]

b. 27 Mar 972 Orléans
d. 20 Jul 1031 Château de Melun
bur. Saint Denis Basilica, Paris
Parents
Hugh Capet and Adelaide of Aquitaine[3]

Marriages and Children
m.1 (ante 01 Apr 988 - repudiated 991/2) Rozala (later Queen Susannah).[4] No issue.

m.2 (late 996/early 997 - Divorced Sep 1001) Bertha of Burgundy, widow of Odo I of Blois and dau. of Conrad of Burgundy.[5] Issue: 1

999: stillborn son
m.3 (Sep 1001/25 Aug 1003) Constance of Arles, dau. of William I of Provence. Issue:[6]

Hedwige,[7] called by the Latin name Advisa in the Henry Project, which regards her parentage as not entirely certain[8]
Hugues[8][7]
Henri, who became Henry I of France[8][7]
Robert[8][7]
Eudes[8][7]
Adèle[8][7]
There is no good source for the suggestion that Constance and Robert II were parents of Constance de Dammartin[7]

Mistress
mistress UNKNOWN. Issue:

illegitimate son: Rudolph, Bishop of Bourges.
Research Notes
Previously-shown Wife and Son
Robert has previously been shown as husband of the mother and father of a Bishop Rudolph of Bourges. Both these profiles are unsourced and there is no good evidence, so they have been detached. The Henry Project entry for Robert states firmly that Robert was not the father of Rudolph.[8]

Alleged Daughter Constance
There is no good source for Robert and his third wife Constance d'Arles having a daughter called Constance.[9]

Sources
↑ associate-king with father 25 Dec 987, consecrated 1 Apr 988 at cathedral of Sainte-Croix in Orléans. succeeded father in 996 as ROBERT II "le Pieux" King of France.
↑ see also: maximiliangenealogy.co.uk;[1][2][3][4] Genealogics: Robert II of France, "le Pieux".
↑ also Adelaide de Poitou
↑ Vasiliev, A.A.(1951). Hugh Capet of France and Byzantium. Dumbarton Oaks Papers, (Vol. 6, pp. 227-251). Dumbarton Oaks, Trustees for Harvard University. JSTOR. Screenshot. Accessed: 02/10/2014
became Susannah once queen; p. Berengar II of Italy; widow of Arnulf II of Flanders;
Rosala was about 50 when she married 18 year old Robert
↑ Robert tried to marry his cousin Bertha, around the time of his father's death. Pope Gregory V refused to sanction the marriage on the grounds of coinsanguinity c.998, and Robert was excommunicated; FMG states they divorced Sep 1001
↑ FR: Wikipedia: Robert II de France.
↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 Charles Cawley, "Medieval Lands", entry for Robert de France
↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.6 The Henry Project, entry for Robert II le Pieux (the Pious)
↑ Charles Cawley, "Medieval Lands", entry for Robert de France
See also:

Cawley, Charles. "Medieval Lands", entry for Robert de France
Richardson, Douglas (n.d.). Royal Ancestry, III, pp. 16
Wikipedia: Robert II of France
Histoire généalogique et chronologique de la maison royale de France, des pairs, grands officiers de la Couronne, de la Maison du Roy et des anciens barons du royaume, Tome Premier, par le Père Anselme de Sainte-Marie, continuée par Honoré du Fourny, ed. la compagnie des libraires (Paris) 1726-1733. Pages 71-72
Genealogics: entry for Robert II 'le Pieux' 
CAPET Robert (I58818)
 
8498 Robert II (d. 12 Jul 807)[4]

alias: (unproven) Radbert[5]

No proven spouse. Issue: (disputed) 0 - 1.[6][1]

Parents
Father: Thuringbert[7][2]

Mother: UNKNOWN[8]

Sources
↑ Wikipedia's stub (17 Nov 2015), claims that Robert III of Worms, is the son of Robert II.[1] But according to Cawley's (2006) research, there's no contemporary source to support this.[2] However, Cawley (2006), contradicts this in his research for Wiltrud, wife of Robert III.[3]
↑ Notice of resolution of ambiguous parentage: profile edited in accordance with the European Aristocracy user-group. The parents (or lack of parents) decided in consultation with primary sources, especially collected by FMG's Medieval Lands project.
Wikipedia: fr: Robert II de Hesbaye; Wikipedia: Robert of Hesbaye
MEDIEVAL LANDS: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families by Charles Cawley © Foundation for Medieval Genealogy & Charles Cawley 2000-2018. 
ROBERTIAN Robert (I58277)
 
8499 Robert III, Graf im Wormsgau (d. ante 19 Feb 834)[1][2]

Parents
Father: (disputed) UNKNOWN[3] or Robert II, Graf im Wormsgau und Oberrheingau[4]

Mother: (disputed) UNKNOWN or Theoderata[5]

Notice of resolution of ambiguous parentage -- This profile has been edited with regard to parents in accordance with principles established by the European Aristocracy user-group. Medieval genealogy is not an exact science, and digital collaborative genealogy must therefore occasionally make choices where old-fashioned print-scholarship did not have to. The parents (or lack of parents) of the person described in this profile were decided upon in consultation with primary sources especially as collected in the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy’s Medieval Lands project.
Marriage and Issue
m. Wiltrud[6]. Issue:

Guntram (d. 837 or later)
Eudes, Comte de Troyes and Comte de Blois (d. 01 Aug 871)
Robert
(unproven) Oda
m. Walacho (Walo), Graf im Wormsgau
Adalelm I (d. after 6 Mar 870)
Short History
Robert III (800 - 822), also called Rupert, was the Count of Worms and Rheingau of the illustrious Frankish family called the Robertians. He was the son of Robert of Hesbaye (?).[citation needed]

By his wife Waldrada of Worms he had his only recorded son Robert the Strong. His niece was Ermengard, wife of the Frankish emperor Louis the Pious. His cousin Chrodogang was Archbishop of Metz and abbot of the Lorsch Abbey. An uncle of Robert was Count Cancor, founder of the Lorsch Abbey. Via Robert the Strong he was the grandfather of two Kings of Western Francia named Odo and Robert. He was the great-great-grandfather of Hugo Capet, the founder of the Capetian dynasty that ruled France until the French Revolution.

Titles
Count of Rheingau (Rheingau Region, Germany) The Rheingau was as a Gau or county of the Frankish Empire, bordered by the Niddagau, the Maingau, the Oberrheingau, and the Lahngau; the counts of the Rheingau were known as Rhinegraves. The first Rhinegrave on record is Hato VI (937-960).

Count of Worms and Rheingau

Graaf in de Boven Rijngau

Alias: Rupert von Wormsgau; Robertien

Sources
Wikipedia: Robert III of Worms; Wikipedia: fr: Robert III de Hesbaye
MEDIEVAL LANDS: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families by Charles Cawley © Foundation for Medieval Genealogy & Charles Cawley 2000-2018. 
ROBERTIAN Rutpert (I58275)
 
8500 Robert l, Count of Flanders (c. 1033-1093) was also known as Robert the Frisian. He was count of Flanders (Flandern - Vlaanderen) from 1071 to his death. His parents were Baldwin V of Flanders and Adèle (Capet), a daughter of King Robert ll (Capet) of France.

He usurped the countship after defeating his nephew Arnold III and his allies, which included King Philip l of France, count Eustace of Boulogne and the counts of Saints-Pol and Andres at the battle of Cassel.

Robert subsequently made peace with Philip, who became his stepson-in-law, but remained hostile to his sister Mathilde and her husband William the Conqueror, who was king of England and duke of Normandy (Normandie). Robert's elder brother, Baldwin (Baldwinsson) Vl, succeeded their father as count of Flanders in 1067 (he died in 1070).

Robert's nickname, "the Frisian" was obtained, apparently when he acted as regent for his stepson, count Dirk V of Holland.

In 1063 Robert l, Count of Flanders married Gertrude of Saxony, dowager countess of Holland, and they had 6 children:

Robert II, who became count of Flanders.
Adelais (died 1115), who became queen of Denmark and was married to Canute (Knud) of Denmark.
Gertrude, who became duchess of Lorraine.
Philipp.
Ogiva, who became abbess of Messines.
Baldwin, died before 1080.
Robert ll had Baldwin VII, Count of Flanders. Adelais had Charles, who married Margaret of Clermont, who also married Thierry d'Alsace, and was the mother of Philip d'Alsace, count of Flanders, and Margaret.

Sources
Charles Verlinden, Robert 1er, le Frison, comte de Flandre (Ghent, 1935).
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_I,_Count_of_Flanders
Renée Nip, "The Political Relations between England and Flanders (1066–1128)," Anglo-Norman Studies 21: Proceedings of the Battle Conference 1998, Ed. Christopher Harper-Bill (Woodbridge: The Boydell Press, 1999), p. 147.
https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/FLANDERS,%20HAINAUT.htm#RobertIdied1093A
https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/term/BIOG147400
https://academic-eb-com.eres.qnl.qa/levels/collegiate/article/Robert-I/63862
"Robert I". Encyclopedia Britannica, 9 Oct. 2023, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Robert-I-count-of-Flanders.
Bradley James Phillis, "Two Murders and a Coronation: Crusade, Crisis, and the Counts of Flanders, 1071-1204." PhD diss., University of Tennessee, 2018. https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss/4987.
Laura Napran, "Mercenaries and Paid Men in Gilbert of Mons," Mercenaries and Paid Men (Leiden, The Netherlands: Brill, 2008). https://doi.org/10.1163/ej.9789004164475.i-415.78. 
FLANDRE Robert (I59628)
 
8501 Robert Marmion was the son of Roger Marmion (died c.1130). Roger Marmion held Tamworth and Scrivelsby in the reign of King Henry I of England.

Robert married Elizabeth, daughter of Gervase, count of Rethel, brother to Baldwin II, king of Jerusalem.[1]

His father Roger, at the time of the Lindsey Survey (1115-18), held land in Lincolnshire including Winteringham, Willingham, Scrivelsby, and Coningsby; much of the land was held in chief, and much of it had belonged to Robert Dispensator at the time of Domesday.

He was granted by Henry I, circa 1129-33, free warren in Warwickshire as his father had it, especially at Tamworth.

Robert, son of Roger, rendered an account of 176£ 13s. 4d. for relief on his father's lands, of which 60£ had been paid by Michaelmas 1130.

A charter dated to about 1139 at Reading, in which Queen Matilda granted to the Knights of the Temple (Templars), land at Cowley (Oxon.), witnessed by Roberto Marmyun .... Roberto Musard .... [2]

With his wife Milicent he granted the church of Polesworth and other property to the nuns there, and the vill of Buteyate to Bardney Abbey.

In 1140 Geoffrey, Earl of Anjou, besieged and destroyed his castle of Fontenay. A prominent figure in the anarchy of Stephen's reign, he evicted the monks of Coventry and profaned their church.

Robert married Milicent, daughter of Hugh, Count of Rethel. He died in 1143 or 1144, being slain in warfare with the Earl of Chester. His widow married Richard de Camville. [3]

Research Notes
The connection between Roger Marmion and Robert Dispensator is a complex problem. As the latter had also held Tamworth (as is clear from a charter of the Empress Maud to William de Beauchamp printed in Round, 'Geoffrey de Mandeville', p. 314) and property in other counties afterwards held by the Marmion family, it has been suggested that Roger Marmion acquired the Dispensator's lands from him either by inheritance or marriage. With a view to support the theory of inheritance, it has even been urged that the word Dispensator and the name Marmion were equivalent - an assertion in which there is no truth whatever. The more likely theory that Roger married Robert Dispensator's daughter is shaken by the discovery of J. H. Round that to the Lincolnshire fee of the Dispensator, his brother Urse d'Abetot succeeded, suggesting the probable solution that Roger Marmion acquired his lands through Urse. In the Worcestershire survey, circa 1108-18, and in the Leicestershire survey, circa 1124-29, a Robert Marmion and Walter de Beauchamp occur jointly as successors of Robert Dispensator. This Robert Marmion may have been Roger's son, acquiring these lands in his father's lifetime; and it is not improbable that Roger had married a daughter of Urse. The succession Roger, Robert, Robert is clear from a charter granted to the second Robert by King Stephen. Roger may be the Roger Marmion who was one of Henry I's justiciars in Normandy. [4]


Sources
↑ Sidney Lee, ed., Dictionary of National Biography, Vol. XXXVI Malthus—Mason, (London: Smith, Elder, & Co., 1893), accessed 22 March 2015, https://archive.org/stream/dictionaryofnati36stepuoft#page/190/mode/2up pp.190-1.
↑ Regesta regum Anglo-Normannorum, 1066-1154, Vol. III, p. 313 - Vol III
↑ Complete Peerage VIII:505-8, XIV:467.
↑ Weber, Jim. "Phillips, Weber, Kirk and Staggs Families of the Pacific Northwest", RootsWeb. 
MARMION Robert (I60170)
 
8502 Robert of France was the son of Robert II of France and Constance of Arles. Robert became Duke of Burgundy.

Occupation: Duke of Burgundy (1032-76), Count of Auxerre (1040-60)
Robert Ier de Bourgogne

Robert de France (qui n'est pas Robert Ier de France)1 est né vers 1011. Selon l'historien E. Petit-2, il mourut le 21 mars 1076 d'un accident honteux et tragique sur lequel on n'a aucun détail, en l'église de Fleurey-sur-Ouche, et l'historien J. Richard dit au sujet de sa mort3 : « les historiens ecclésiastiques font grief au vieux duc d'un mariage « incestueux » contracté après la répudiation de la duchesse Hélie de Semur avec Ermengarde d'Anjou sa cousine au 3ème degré qui descendait de Hugues le Grand, dit Hugues l'Abbé ; on fait allusion à une mort « honteuse » en ajoutant : « Robert mourut « dedecorose »4 en l'église de Fleurey-sur-Ouche ».
Robert Ier était un prince de sang royal français, fils du roi de France Robert II le Pieux et de Constance d'Arles. Il fut duc de Bourgogne de 1032 à 1076, comte de Charolais, de Langres (1227), et d'Auxerre (de 1040 à 1060).

Descendance

De son premier mariage avec Hélie de Semur, ils eurent19 : Hugues de Bourgogne, né en 1034, ( 1058 ou 1059 ?). Henri de Bourgogne (1035 - ( 1070 ou 1072) Constance (1036 - 1092), mariée à Hugues II de Chalon ( 1078), puis en 1081 avec Alphonse VI de León (1040 - 1109) Il répudia Hélie20 et se remaria avec Ermengarde, dite Blanche, fille de Foulque III Nerra, comte d'Anjou, et Hildegarde de Sundgau, et veuve du comte de Gâtinais Geoffroy Ferréol. Ils eurent :

Robert (1040 - 1113)
Simon (1044 - 1088)
Robert et Simon furent exilés par leur neveu Hugues Ier de Bourgogne lorsqu'il se mit en possession du duché. E. Petit écrit qu'ayant pris part à l'expédition d'Espagne contre les Maures, Robert se trouvait à León en Espagne en 1087 et qu'il passa ensuite en Sicile où il épousa la fille du roi Roger Ier de Sicile. La veuve de ce dernier, Adélaïde de Montferrat, lui confia la régence de ses États pendant la minorité de son fils21. Robert serait mort en 1112. D'après Orderic Vital22, il serait mort empoisonné, de la main même de celle qui l'avait appelé en Sicile pour sauver le pays menacé d'une ruine imminente et lui avait donné en mariage une de ses filles. Quant à Simon, E. Petit, en s'appuyant sur Orderic Vital, écrit qu'il suivit la fortune de son frère et qu'il ne le rencontre cité nulle part dans les documents.

Audéarde (Hildegarde) (vers 1050 - après 1120), mariée en 1069 avec Guillaume VIII (1023 - 1086), duc d'Aquitaine et comte de Poitiers
In: Wikipédia, L'encyclopédie libre (http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Ier_de_Bourgogne : accessed 03 Mar 2013)

Title
Duke Burgundy
Name
Name: Robert /Capet/
Name: Robert I /France/
Given Name: Robert I
Surname: France
Name Suffix: [Prince of]
Name: /Robert/
Name Prefix: Duke
Surname: Robert
Name Suffix: 1st
Name: Roberto I de /Borgoña (Duque)(El Viejo)/
Given Name: Roberto I de
Surname: Borgoña (Duque)(El Viejo)
Name: Robert I /Capet/
Name: Robert I /CAPET/
Birth
Date: ABT 1011
Date: 1011
Place: Meulan, Yvelines, Ile-de-France, France
Date: 1011
Place: Meulan, Yvelines, Ile-de-France, France
Marriage
DATE ABT 1033
Death
Date: 21 MAR 1076
Place: Ouche, Yonne, Bourgogne, France
Date: 21 MAR 1075/76
Date: 21 MAR 1076
Place: Ouche, Yonne, Bourgogne, France
Date: 21 MAR 1076
Place: Ouche, Yonne, Bourgogne, France
Burial
Place: St. Seine Abbey, Semur
Place: Abbaye De St Seine, Sbemur, Bourgogne, France
Robert I, Duke of Burgundy, was the second husband of Ermengarde of Anjou, daughter of Count Fulk III of Anjou and Hildegarde of Sundgau.
They had one daughter, Hildegard (about 1056-1104), married Duke William VIII of Aquitaine.
He also had other children: Hugo, Eudes, Robert, married daughter of King of Sicily, and Simon.

Sources
"Royal Ancestry" 2013 by Douglas Richardson, Vol. III. page 17
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_I,_Duke_of_Burgundy
Histoire généalogique et chronologique de la maison royale de France, des pairs, grands officiers de la Couronne, de la Maison du Roy et des anciens barons du royaume, Tome Premier, par le Père Anselme de Sainte-Marie, continuée par Honoré du Fourny, ed. la compagnie des libraires (Paris) 1726-1733. Pages 537-538. 
CAPET Robert (I59820)
 
8503 Robert was a painter and glazier who fell on hard times and spent time in a debtors prison the famous Marshalsea. DUCKRELL Robert (I42071)
 
8504 Robert was the son of Hugues de Pierrepont and his wife Clémence.[1] He succeeded his father as seigneur of Pierrepont about 1189. He married Eustachie de Roucy, with two daughters and one son known from their marriage.

In time his wife inherited the county of Roucy as the heir to her deceased brothers, whereby he would have become the titular Count of Roucy.[2] The title passed to their son Jean circa 1213.

Research notes
Robert's family connections are proven by records in Desilve's Analyse specifically naming his parents Hugues and Clemence together with his wife Eustachie. Records included in that source also indicate his widow remarried circa 1201, near the time when she would have inherited Roucy, so it is not assured that Robert would have become Count of Roucy, even briefly.

Sources
↑ Desilve, I., curé de Basuel. "Analyse d'un cartulaire de l'abbaye de la Valroy" Bulletin de la Société Académique de Laon, Volume 22, 1878; pages 111-252.
↑ Histoire généalogique et chronologique de la Maison royale de France, Tome VIII, Anselme de Sainte-Marie, Les Libraires Associés, 1726-1733. Page 866.
Placitorum in Domo Capitulari Westmon Asteriensi Asservatorum Abbreviatio (G. Eyre and A. Strahan, London, 1811) Page 44: During the reign of King John (1199-1216) Sussex, England: "quam piseariam Robtus de Petra Ponte tenet"
Bulletin de la Société Académique de Laon (Paris, 1878) Vol. 22, Page 200
French: "Robert de Pierrepont donne à la Valroy sa partie de bois située à Tilloy, près de Lapion, pour l'essarter. Après l'essartage, la terre sera à l'abbaye, mais celle-ci rendra à Robert la moitié des produits et ne pourra s'avancer que jusqu'à Lapion. Robert devra prendre son revenu et l'engranger lui-même. Eustachie, sa femme, approuve cette concession. Latin: Actum anno ab incarnatione Domini millesime centesimo quinquagesimo quinto"
English: "Robert de Pierrepont gives the Valroy his wooded land at Tilloy, near Lapion, to clear the land. After the clearing, the land will belong to the abbey, which will return to Robert half of the products and can only advance to Lapion. Robert will have to take his share and make provision for it himself. Eustachie, his wife, approves this concession. Done in the year of our Lord one thousand one hundred and fifty five. (1155)"
Sainte-Marthe, Denis de. Gallia Christiana (Coignard, France, 1856) Vol. 2, Page 642
Gilbert of Mons. Chronicles of Hainaut (1196)
"The countess of Rethel had another daughter who wed the nobleman Hugh of Pierrepont, and from her Hugh had sons who were knights, one of whom was Robert, a virtuous knight of great name, and Hugh the clerk, sufficiently learned and outstanding, greater provost of the church of Liege, archdeacon, abbot and afterwards bishop."
Journal of the British Archaeological Association Vol. 42 Page 366
"Here the charters relating to Brighton end.^ Immediately upon these follow a like number relating to the manor of Athelingworth (now Atlingworth). Three only are dated ; but, like the foregoing, the others appear to be principally of the end of the twelfth or beginnhig of the thirteenth century."
"Atling\vorth is a manor in the parish of Brighton, lying in different copyhold holdings, north, south, east, and west. It is one of the three principal manors, the others being Brighthelmston, Michelham, and Brighthelmston-Lewes."
"...4. The next charter is also of the time of King Henry II, viz., the latter half of the twelfth century. By it Ralph de Clera. brother and heir of Roerer de Clera, confirms to the said monks of Lewes all the land of Athelincrworda, with its appurtenances, which his brother had previously given to them. This he does for the health of Henry King of England (Henry II), and of Ranulf de Glanville, and for the repose of the soul of the above named Roger de Clera, his brother, and of the Lady Berta, wife of the said Ranulf Witnesses : Ralph de Plaiz, Ralph his son, William de Garenna, Robert de Petra Ponte, Bartholomew de Caineto (Caisneto or Chesney), Ralph de Chiltetun (Chiltington, near Lewes), Pagan, vicecomes of Lewes, Isaac de Lewes, Isaac, clericus,^ Ralph de Clera, William, son of Ralph de Clera, Henry, dapifer, William Camb[erlenge] (Chamberlain ?). "
His name also appears on Page 374, 375, and 376, also as a witness.
Round, John Horace Calendar of Documents Preserved in France (H.M. Stationery Office, 1899) Page 517
June 10, 1201: Abbey of Cluny, Witness "Roberto de Pereponte"
The following two citations apply to a different and later Robert de Pierrepont.

Records of the Borough of Nottingham (London, 1882) Vol. 1, Page 38-9: Witness "Grant of Will le Fanton to S. John's hospital." list both Rogero Perpunt (Robert Pierrepont) and Johanne Perpunt (John Pierrepont).
Burke, John & Burke, Bernard. A General and Heraldic Dictionary of the Peerages of England, Ireland, and Scotland (Henry Colburn, 1846) Page 419
"...was a person of such extensive property, that being made prisoner fighting on the side of King Henry III., at the battle of Lewes, he was forced to give security for the payment of the then great sum of seven hundred marks for his ransom. He was, however, relieved from the obligation by the subsequent victory of the royalists at Evesham" 
PIERREPONT Robert (I59645)
 
8505 Robert was the son of Robert and Mary Hodges Taylor. Taylor Robert (I53884)
 
8506 Robertson Cem. PULSIFER Alcey Maria (I6776)
 
8507 Rochaid (or Rochatha) was the son of Colae Forchrith. [1] [2]

Rochadh was one of the three sons of Colla da Chrioch, son of Eochaidh [3]
- Rochadh
- Imchadh
- Fiachra Cassan; who gave his name to the the kingdom of Orgiall (Oriel)
Sources
↑ In the genealogies, Cremthann is brother of Brion, son of Fiach, son of Dorn, son of Rochaid, son of Colla Fo Chri THE VITA TRIPARTITA OF ST PATRICK p: 31 Ériu: Founded as the Journal of the School of Irish Learning Devoted to Irish Philology and Literature, Volume 11pub: Royal Irish Academy, 1932
↑ Colla da Crioch; Roacadh his son; Deach Dorn his son; Fiach (or Feig) his son; Crimthann Liath his son; from Irish Pedigrees vol:2 Appendix no:1 page: 719 by John O'Hart
↑ John O'Hart in page: 188 of Irish Pedigrees, Or, The Origin and Stem of the Irish Nation part Vll Stem of the O'Hart Family
In the Annuls of Ulster of 514 we read - "Cairpre Daim Airgit son of Eochu son of Crimthann son of Fiach son of Daig Duirn son of Reochad son of Colla Dá Crích, king of Airgialla, died". Celt : Annuls of Ulster U514.1 (author unknown) Corpus of Electronic Texts Edition
Jaski, Bart Genealogical tables of medieval Irish royal dynasties Table-24 Early Irish Kingship Succession by Jaski Bart, Published by Four Courts Press, 2013, ISBN 1846824265 ISBN 9781846824265 
ROCHAID Rochadh (I58514)
 
8508 Rodrigo, Conde de Castilla, Conde de Álava was born in the first part of the 9th century. [1] His birth date has been estimated to about 0820 based on the estimated birth date of 840 for his son Diego Rodríguez, who donated property to the monastery of San Felices de Oca, by charter dated 15 MAR 863. [2]. The Count's name does not appear in the documentation after 18 Apr 0873 and the Najerense Chronicle records his death on 05 October 0873. [1]


Iberian Peninsula in the year 0814
Since he was the first Count of Castile, his birth and death place have been considered as the Kingdom of Asturias (Reino de Asturias). His parentage is not known although there is speculation that he was a close relative of Ordoño I, King of Asturias[3] (c. 825-866)[4], perhaps even his brother or brother-in-law. [3] The conjecture probably is based on a text by Ibn Idhari[5] which states that King Ordoño sent his brother in 0863 to the "castles of the country of Álava" to oppose a Muslim aceifa (warrior). It is believed, however, that the brother of the King in this instance was Count Gatón.[1] According to Fernández de Béthencourt, Rodrigo was the son of Ramiro de Asturias and his wife Urraca. [6]

Rodrigo was named Conde en Castilla in 852. [7]

The first authenticated account of Count Rodrigo is found in the "Anales Castellanos Primeros" in reference to the year 0860, recorded as a year of some of the most outstanding historical events in 9th century Castile: "the year 860 when Count Rodrigo populated Amaya and devastated Talamanca".


Iberian Peninsula in the year 910
The same Anales recorded how "Count Rodrigo razed Asturias" in 0866. Without further information, it is not clear if the reference is about the Asturias of Oviedo or the Asturias of Santillana; if it is the former, it would be referencing Count Rodrigo's decisive intervention to back King Alfonso III, when his father, Ordoño I, died, and the Galician nobleman Fruela Bermúdez, count of Galicia and son of Olemundo, tried to usurp the throne. [1] From that moment on, Rodrigo, Count of Castile, will be one of the main supporters of the new king, and this is demonstrated when he stifled Eylo's revolt in Álava around 0867-0868. From that moment until his death, Rodrigo was known as Count of Castile and Álava.

At his death, he was succeeded by Diego Rodríguez, Conde de Castilla (abt 0840-0885), supposed to be his son. The name of his wife is not known, although one source says she was a castellana, i.e., from Castile.[3] He was succeeded by Vela Jiménez in Álava. [8]

Preceded by
New Title Conde de Castilla
0860-0873 Succeeded by
Diego Rodríguez (his son)
Preceded by
Eylo (may have been Vela Jiménez) Conde de Álava
0867/0868-abt 0870 Succeeded by
Vela Jiménez
Research Notes
His Last Name at Birth (LNAB) of Castilla is technically incorrect because he was not appointed as Count of Castile until he was an adult. However, this Dynastic name may be the best option in terms of how he is named in other sources.

From the first half of the 9th century until the middle of the century, the Kingdom of Castile was administered and defended by the monarchs of León, due to the increased incursions from the Emirate of Córdoba. [9]

Sources
↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 _ Martínez Díez, Gonzalo, "Rodrigo", Real Academia de la Historia, Diccionario Biográfico electrónico (www.rah.es)
↑ Ubieto Arteta, A. Cartulario de San Millán de la Cogolla (Valencia), Tome I, 6, p. 14.
↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 _ Website Historia del Condado de Castilla: Iglesia Aparicio, Javier, "Rodrigo, primer conde de Castilla", Historia del Condado de Castilla, 23 Jul 2012 (https://www.condadodecastilla.es/)
↑ _ Ruiz de la Peña Solar, Juan Ignacio, " Ordoño I", Real Academia de la Historia, Diccionario Biográfico electrónico (www.rah.es)
↑ Book of the Amazing Story of the History of the Kings of al-Andalus and Maghreb (1312).
↑ Fernández Béthencourt, F. Historia genealoógica y heráldica de la monarquía española (Madrid, 1897) Vol. I, pp. 189-90.
↑ Pérez de Urbel (1969/70), Vol. I, pp. 168-9.
↑ _ WIKIPEDIA: "Rodrigo de Castilla"
↑ Wikipedia:Kingdom_of_Castile.
Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Hosted online by the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG), accessed 2023, Condes en Castilla.
Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Hosted online by the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG), accessed 2023, Kings of Asturias. 
CASTILLA Rodrigo (I59919)
 
8509 Rodrigue Bermudes, II
English (default): Rodrigue, II, Spanish: Conde de Castilla (1ro) Rodrigue II Bermudes, II
Gender: Male
Birth: 815
Death: 873 (57-58)
Immediate Family:
Son of Bermudo Alvarez and Controde de León
Husband of Da. Díaz ?
Father of N.N. Rodríguez de Castilla
Half brother of Rodrigo II, Conde de Castilla
Sources
https://www.geni.com/people/Rodrigue-Bermudes-II/6000000078129543133?through=6000000040588894065
https://www.genealogieonline.nl/en/family-tree-cromer-russell-buck-pratt/P50352.php 
BERMUDES Rodrigue (I59770)
 
8510 Roger Bigod, sheriff of Norfolk and Suffolk (d. 1107) was possibly the son of Robert Bigod. Concerning his possible ancestral connections see the profile for Bigod-11, sometimes suggested to be his father.

It has been claimed that Roger fought at Hastings but no contemporary account supports this claim and the details of his life makes this unlikely.

His extensive Domesday lands are the basis of the early feudal county of Framlingham (named after its chief place in Suffolk).[1] Maps and listing of his Domesday estates:

https://opendomesday.org/name/roger-bigot/
https://pase.ac.uk/domesday/person/39652/
He was sheriff of Norfolk and Suffolk from 1081 to 1086 and 1091 to his death in 1107.[2]

Family
It is sometimes claimed that he married twice, first to Adelaide and second to Adelisa (or Alice) de Tosny.[3]

Keats-Rohan has an entry for Roger where she writes, equating those two wives:[4]

Although he is usually credited with two wives, it is fairly clear that he was only married once, to Adelisa (q.v.), daughter and eventual heiress of Robert de Tosny of Belvoir who is traditionally viewed as mother of Hugh, his eventual heir, Cecelia (Adelisa's eventual heir) and (another) Matilda. [...] It is likely that Roger's children were born from the 1090s onwards.
Children of Roger Bigod and Alice de Tosny:[5]

William Bigod dsp bef. 1129 Heir. Died in White Ship sinking.
Humphrey Bigod dsp bef. 1129
Gunnor Bigod m. (1) Robert fitz Swein of Essex and (2) Haimo de St. Clair
Matilda Bigod m. William de Albini pincerna
Hugh Bigod, 1st Earl of Norfolk. Inherited after his brother William died.
Cecilia Bigod m. William de Albini Brito
Sources
↑ Sanders, (1960) English Baronies, p.46
↑ A. F. Wareham,‘Bigod, Roger (I) (d. 1107)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004
↑ A. F. Wareham, ‘Bigod, Hugh (I), first earl of Norfolk (d. 1176/7)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004
↑ Keats-Rohan, Domesday People, p.396
↑ Keats-Rohan, Katherine Belvoir: The Heirs of Robert and Berengar de Tosny 
BIGOD Roger (I60048)
 
8511 Roger de Ghistelles, chevalier, seigneur de Straete, était le fils de Jean V de Ghistelles et Marie de Haverskerke, sa deuxième femme[1].

Il épousa en premières noces en 1357 Marguerite ou Anne, dame de Dudzeele[1], dont:

Jean, seigneur de Dudzeele et de Straete
Marie, femme de Jean de Hallewyn, puis de Louis, fils du comte de Flandre, dit le Frison
Isabeau, mariée à Arnoud de Gavre, seigneur et baron d'Escornaix
Jacqueline
Jeanne, mariée au seigneur de Leeuwerghem, puis à Mathieu de Roye.
Il épouse en secondes noces Marie ou Isabelle de Lichtervelde, fille de Louis de Lichtervelde et de Jeanne de Wervy[1], dont

Marguerite, femme de Jean d'Antoing. 
de GHISTELLES Roger (I57850)
 
8512 Roger de Porcien, comte de Porcien, was the son of Renaud de Porcien and his wife Aelis. He was married to Ermengarde (parentage unknown). "Rogerus comes Porcensis territorii" founded the priory of Château-Porcien and donated it to the abbey of Saint-Hubert, Ardenne, for the souls of "Ermengardis uxoris mee et filie mee Sibilie", by charter dated 1087.[1] After his death, Henri Comte de Grandpré inherited part of his assets, which became the fief of Château-Porcien.[1]

Sources
↑ 1.0 1.1 Charles Cawley, Medieval Lands, COMTES de PORCIEN 
PORCIEN Roger (I60187)
 
8513 Roger was part of a powerful clique in Normandy, several of whom shared descent from sisters of Gunnora, the "Danish" wife of Richard I of Normandy. As described by Keats-Rohans (p.399), he was "a kinsman, friend and trusted companion" of William the conqueror, and he and his father apparently supported him through the difficult times when he struggled to take control of Normandy as a bastard son who was still very young when his father died.

As reported in Complete Peerage, he was found frequently in the Norman court record in the 1040s and 1050s. During the 1066 invasion, he remained in Normandy to support the running of government and then joined the king in England in 1067.

After the death of King William, Roger's position with regards to the conflict between Williams two competing oldest sons William Rufus and Robert Curthose has been described as equivocal (CP Vol.11. p.686).

Keats-Rohan also mentions that in England he had built up one of the largest estates in the country by the 1086 Domesday Book.

Name and origin
Roger is commonly referred to as Roger of Montgomery (with various spellings). As explained by Loyd (p.68), Montgomery refers to the area of two neighbouring modern French municipalities, both of which apparently had castles: Germain-de-Montgommery and Sainte-Foy-de-Montgommery. These are in the département of Calvados and both have modern postcode 14140.

Mother
As explained for example in Complete Peerage under Shrewsbury, there has been uncertainty about Roger's mother. A Joscelin, relative of Gunnora (a relative of the Duke) is often proposed, but on the other hand, she is sometimes proposed to be a mother of Roger's father instead.

Titles
In Normandy, Roger inherited the lordship of Montgomery from his father and also became vicomte of Hiesmois. (In this period a Norman vicomte was similar to an Anglo-Norman sheriff. This was a real administrative position.)

Furthermore, as Keats-Rohan remarks, his first wife, although she had brothers "became the family's heiress in order to permit peace between her family and the dukes of Normandy after many years of conflict between them". Complete Peerage"'s Arundel article (p.230) lists two of these lordships as Alençon and Séez.

He became very powerful in England and while the status of Anglo-Norman Earls was still developing Roger was sometimes called a "prince" (princeps). After 1074 at the latest, and famously in Domesday Book in 1086, he was often referred to simply as Count Roger (Latin "Comes Rogerus"). This was based on his status in England, as one of the first Anglo-Norman Earls. It was not a French title. (It was during this period that Earls began to be consistently translated as Comes meaning count in Latin.) Complete Peerage under Arundel emphasizes (p.233) that in Domesday "no local designation is attributed to him" as count or earl. Under Shrewsbury CP states that "there is no charter evidence that Roger was ever styled “comes” until the creation of the Earldom of Shrewsbury" in 1074 (Vol.11 p.685, also see Appendix K, written by Loyd). Therefore his position in the march at Shrewsbury was perhaps what originally got him considered a count or earl.

The date of the Earldom of Shrewsbury being created is not clear, and indeed it may not have happened in the way later Earldoms were "created". Loyd in Complete Peerage (Vol.11 App.K) shows carefully that there is no evidence of Roger being commonly known as an Earl until December 1074, but other historians point out that he possibly started establishing himself as early 1068 (the opinion of Lewis). The English claimant of the Earldom died 1071, and this date is for example used by Keats-Rohan.

The other earldom he is referred to as having is Arundel, which was in his time approximately the western third of Sussex, including the Rapes of both Chichester and Arundel. Its origins are even less clear than for Shrewsbury, from which it may have indirectly achieved its status as an earldom. As discussed by CP, there was no fixed name, and it was apparently also called the earldom of Sussex or Chichester. His castle of Arundel came to be seen as specially linked to this title in later times. The earlier-written Complete Peerage article for Arundel explains:

The fact, however, appears to be that Roger de Montgomery was AN EARL (i.e. Earl of some one county or more) and that (as was usual in those early times) his Earldom was indifferently styled either from his county of Sussex, or of SHROPSHIRE, or from the Castles of ARUNDEL, CHICHESTER, SHREWSBURY, or MONTGOMERY, which were, respectively, the "caput" of the Earldom.
Marriages and family
(1) Mabel, daughter and heiress (despite having brothers) of William Talvas, lord of Belléme and Alencon. CP estimates that this took place between 1050 and 1054. She was murdered approximately 1079, years before the invasion of England. Sons, using descriptions based upon Complete Peerage (under Shrewsbury):

Roger, who died young and without issue, though he must have first gotten old enough to witness a charter.
Robert de Bellême, 3rd Earl of Shrewsbury. Took Curthose's side in 1088 and was banished from England
Roger “the Poitevin”. Very powerful in England until 1088. Then banished with Robert from England.
Hugh, 2nd Earl of Shrewsbury
Philip, called the Clerk or Grammaticus, who went on crusade and died at the siege of Antioch in 1099 (Orderic, vol. iii, p. 426)
Arnulf, who obtained the “comitatus” of Pembroke, but who apparently was not an earl (Idem, vol. ii, p. 423). In 1102 he joined in his brother Robert’s rebellion and was banished from England (Idem, vol. iv, pp. 177-78).
4 daughters:

Emma, abbess of Almeneches (Idem, vol. ii, p. 412)
Maud married to Robert, Count of Mortain and Earl of Cornwall;
Mabel, wife of Hugh, lord of Chateauneuf-en-Thimerais
Sibyl, wife of Robert Fitz-Hamon (Idem, vol. ii, p. 412).
(2) Adelaide, daughter of Everard Depuiset. One known son:

Everard de Montgommery, d. before 1135/36. "Chaplain both to William Rufus and Henry I (Idem, vol. ii, p. 412; vol. iii, pp. 425-26). He is generally said to have been that Everard who became bishop of Norwich in 1121."
Issue by Mistress?
Hugues de Montgomery
1094 Death and Burial
Complete Peerage gives a detailed analysis of the evidence to show that he died "27 July 1094 at Shrewsbury and having been clothed as a monk three days before his death was buried there in the abbey which he had founded".


Sources
See also:

Charles Cawley. Foundation for Medieval Genealogy. Medieval Genealogy Database. Roger [ii de Montgommery. Accessed December 16, 2017. jhd
Cockayne, Gibbs, et al. "Arundel" in Complete Peerage, 2nd ed, Vol.1, pp.233ff
Cockayne, Gibbs, et al. "Shrewsbury" in Complete Peerage, 2nd ed, Vol.11, pp.683ff, and also see Appendix K
Keats-Rohan, "Roger Comes" in Domesday People, p.399
Lewis (1991) "The Early Earls of Norman England', Anglo-Norman Studies, 13
Loyd, "Montgomery" in The Origins of Some Anglo-Norman Families, p.68
PASE Domesday page showing map of his lands: http://domesday.pase.ac.uk/Domesday?op=5&personkey=39267
Dictionary of National Biography, Volumes 1-20, 22 Author: Ancestry.com Publication: Online publication - Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2010. This collection was indexed by Ancestry World Archives Project contributors. Original data - Stephen, Sir Leslie, ed. Dictionary of National Biography, 1921–-1922. London, England.
Yeatman, John Pym. The Early Genealogical History of the House of Arundel (Mitchell and Hughes, London, 1882) Page 8
Shropshire Archaeological Society. Transactions Vol 56, part 3, 1960. The officers and clerks of the Norman earls of Shropshire. J. F. A. Mason. Page 244ff 
MONTGOMERY Roger (I60002)
 
8514 Roger was the son of Robert Marmion and his wife, Hawys (Hadeguisa).[1]

Roger was the brother of:[1]

Helto;
Manasses;
Roger's mother, Hawys, became a nun in the abbey of Holy Trinity, Caen, Normandy, in the year when Henry, king of the England subdued Normandy [1106], gifting to the abbey and the sisters lands in Normandy as Robert Marmion had held them at his death with the consent of her sons, Roger, Helto, and Manasses, who placed the gift on the alter with her, which was witnessed by Willelmus Marmion, Herluinus de Fonteneio, Rogerius de Moeio, Godefridus filius Robert, Willelmus de Ulfieres, Robertus Aculeus, Hamo filius Roberti de Mainsil Ursin, Robertus filius Roberti filii Ernesii et Gersenda mater ejus.[1]

Sources
↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 John Horace Round, ed, Calendar of Documents Preserved in France, Illustrative of the History of Great Britain and Ireland, (London: Printed for Her Majesty's Stationery Office by Eyre and Spottiswoode, 1899), I:142, Digital Image Internet Archive (https://archive.org/stream/calendardocumen00roungoog#page/n204/mode/2up accessed 9 October 2017). No 425.
Stapleton, Thomas. Magni Rotuli Scaccarii Normanniæ Sub Regibus Angliæ. Opera Thomæ Stapleton: Tomus Ii. Londini: Soc. Antiq. Londinensis, 1844. https://archive.org/details/MagniRotuliScaccariiNormanniaeSubRegibusAngliae.Volume2.1844
See also:

Stephen, Leslie. Dictionary of National Biography, Volume 36 Malthus to Mason. London, England: Elder Smith and Co., 1893. http://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Marmion,_Robert_(DNB00) (accessed April 15, 2012).
Lee, Sidney. Dictionary of National Biography. New York: MacMillan and Co., 1888. http://books.google.ca/books?id=XjcJAAAAIAAJ (accessed April 15, 2012).
Palmer, Rev. C.F.R. "The Castle and Church of Tamworth." Birmingham and Midland Institute Archaelogical Section Transactions, Excursions and Reports 1878-79 . 4. (1882): 54-65. http://books.google.ca/books?id=yr8sAQAAMAAJ (accessed April 15, 2012).
Wagner, Sir Anthony Richard. English Genealogy. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1972. http://books.google.ca/books?id=XfocAAAAYAAJ (accessed April 15, 2012). 
MARMION Roger (I60176)
 
8515 Roger, Comte de Laon, married Helvide (Heilwig) de Friulia. [1]

Roger I de Laon died in 926. [2]

Sources
↑ Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Hosted online by the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG), accessed 2023, Comtes de Laon.
↑ Flodoard, 926, MGH SS III, p. 377. 
LAON Roger (I59012)
 
8516 Rogièr (Occitan) / Roger (French) de Comminges (later Roger I, Comte de Carcassonne, de Rezès, de Couserans et de Comminges) was born between 930-940 and was the son of Arnaldo (Arnaud) I, Comte de Carcassonne et de Couserans and his wife "Arsinde" (who might have been Arsinde de Carcassonne, although this remains uncertain). [1]

Accession and Marriage
Rogièr (Roger) succeeded to his father Arnaud's estates, becoming Roger I, Comte de Carcassonne, de Rezès, de Couserans et de Comminges. [1] [2]

Roger married a widow named "Adelais" - who might have been Adelais de Melgueil, but his wife's identity and filiation remain uncertain. [2]

Family and Successors
Rogièr (Roger) and his wife Adelais had four known children: [1]

Ramon Rogièr (Raimond Roger) de Carcassonne, who succeeded his father as Raimond Roger, Comte de Carcassonne
Bernat Rogièr (Bernard Roger) de Carcassonne, who succeeded his father as Bernard Roger, Comte de Couserans and Seigneur du Pays de Foix (and succeeded in rights of his wife as Comte de Bigorre)
Petro Rogièr (Pierre Roger) de Carcassonne, who became the Bisbe de Girona (Bishop of Girona) in the Conde de Barcelona, in Cataluña
Ermesinda (Ermesinde) de Carcassonne, who married Ramon Borrell I, Conde (Count) de Barcelona
Rogièr (Roger) died sometime after April 1011. [1]

Sources
↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Comtes de Comminges by Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Published by Charles Cawley and the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG) 2006-2021, including source citations and relevant texts; hosted online by FMG, accessed 2024; see also WikiTree's source page for MedLands)
↑ 2.0 2.1 Comtes de Carcassonne (Family of Comtes de Comminges) by Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Published by Charles Cawley and the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG) 2006-2021, including source citations and relevant texts; hosted online by FMG, accessed 2024; see also WikiTree's source page for MedLands) 
COMMINGES Rogièr (I59585)
 
8517 Rohese Giffard,[1] daughter of Sir Walter Giffard Lord of Longueville[2] and Agnes Flaitel,[2] married Richard FitzGilbert, Lord of Clare.[2]

Richard was born about 1030-1035.[3]

Richard and Rohese had six sons and four daughters.[3]

sons
Roger Fitz Richard[3]
Gilbert Fitz Richard,[3] "also styled de Clare and de Tonbridge", married Alice de Clermont[4]
Walter Fitz Richard,[3] Lord of Nether Gwent[5]
Richard Fitz Richard (Abbot of Ely)[3]
Robert Fitz Richard, married Maud de Senlis[3]
Godfrey Fitz Richard[3]
daughters
Rohese Fitz Richard, married "Eudes the Steward (or Eudes Fitz Hubert)"[3] - Rohese de Clare married "Eudo Dapifer"[5]
Alice, married Walter Tirel[3]
Avice Fitz Richard, married Raoul de Fougères[3] - Avice de Clare married "Robert de Stafford / Tosny"[6]
Isabel de Clare, married Humphrey d'Isle[7]
Richard died about 1090; Rohese was living in 1113.[3]

Research Notes
Estimated Dates

Born about 1045, based on the birth years given in WikiTree for her siblings and that she was known to be living in 1113[3] (age 68 if born in 1045). Her birth year was previously given as 1036, probably based on the estimate of her husband's birth, 1030-1035 per Richardson.[3]
Marriage in 1054 appears to be based on the 1055 birth of her oldest child (per WikiTree, as of 30 October 2024). The 1054 marriage date is also given by Darryl Lundy in his online database, citing Complete Peerage.[8]
Research is needed to determine if an adjustment of the 1045 birth year is needed. It should be noted that Genealogics has her father's birth year as 1030, which would mean 1045 is a bit early for him to be having children.[9]
Death after 1113, based on a record of her in that year ("when she granted the whole of her manor of Eynesbury, Huntingdonshire to St. Neot's Priory, Huntingdonshire").[3] Genealogics has her death date after 1133,[9] which was questioned when her birth year was given as 1036, which was apparently based on her husband's estimated birth, 1030-1035.[3] If she was born c1045 (instead of c1036), she would have been 88 in 1133, which is not as unlikely as her being 97, but still unusual for the time. Other possibilities: 1133 was a typo or a misreading of her son's entry in Charles Cawley's MedLands database? "ROBERT FitzRichard de Clare, son of RICHARD de Brionne Lord of Clare and Tonbridge [Normandy] & his wife Rohese Giffard (-[1134], bur Priory of St Neot)...."[10] Cawley's entry for Rohese Giffard has "( -after 1113, bur [Colchester])."[1]
Location Notes:

Born Longueville, Normandie, France[citation needed]
Rohese Gifford "of Buckingham"[citation needed] - this profile previously gave her that nickname, citing MedLands' "Brittany" page - which does not mention her (it does have one mention of "Buckinghamshire", as the burial location of Jeanne de Bretagne in 1402).[11]
Death in Clare, Suffolk, England[citation needed]
Both birth and death locations are reasonable guesses, considering her father was "of Longueville-sur-Scie..." and her husband was "lord of Clare, Suffolk...".[3]
They were also "of" a lot of other places, including Buckinghamshire for her father,[3] but none of the references cited on this profile as of 30 October 2024 call her "of Buckingham".
Her husband was buried at St. Noet's in Huntingdonshire,[3] but her entry in MedLands suggests that she was buried in Colchester.[1] Perhaps she moved to Colchester after granting her Huntingdonshire manor to St. Noet's Priory?
WikiTree Suggestions (30 October 2024):

Hint - Possible Mother on WikiData → Wikidata: Item Q61807741 help.gif
Error? Wikidata - Different birth date → 1034
To-dos (still, 30 October 2024): explore the WikiTree suggestions[12] and find the "Complete Peerage 3 242" entry.[13][8]

Sources
↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Charles Cawley, entry for Rohese Giffard in "Medieval Lands", a prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families © by Charles Cawley, hosted by Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG). See also WikiTree's source page for MedLands.
↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Wikipedia: Richard fitz Gilbert, "Marriage" section.
↑ 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 3.11 3.12 3.13 3.14 3.15 3.16 3.17 3.18 Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families, 5 vols, ed. Kimball G. Everingham (Salt Lake City: the author, 2013), volume II, pages 171-172 CLARE 1.
↑ Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry, volume II, pages 172-173 CLARE 2.
↑ 5.0 5.1 Richard fitz Gilbert's Wikipedia article, citing Vaughn 2022, Appendix B.
Vaughn, Sally N. (2022). Anselm of Bec and Robert of Meulan: The Innocence of the Dove and the Wisdom of the Serpent. University of California Press.
↑ Richard fitz Gilbert's Wikipedia article, citing
Sir William Dugdale - Monasticon Anglicanum, Volume VI, Part I, Priory of Stone, page 231 - Link: Monasticon Anglicanum - Avice de Clare
Falconer Madan M.A. - The Gresleys of Drakelow, Toeni pedigree page 223 and Chapter 2, page 16 (Oxford, 1899)
↑ Richard's Wikipedia article lists his and Rohese's four daughters as de Clares: Alice (or Adeliza), Rohese, Isabel, and Avice. While Richardson says that Richard and Rohese had four daughters, he names only three - Alice, Rohese, and Avice (Royal Ancestry, II:171-172 CLARE 1). The Wikipedia article does not include a source for Isabel or her husband.
↑ 8.0 8.1 Darryl Lundy, entry for Richard fitz Gilbert (1024-1090), thepeerage (accessed 30 October 204). Complete Peerage cited for his marriage date of 1054.
G.E. Cokayne; with Vicary Gibbs, H.A. Doubleday, Geoffrey H. White, Duncan Warrand and Lord Howard de Walden, editors, The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct or Dormant, new ed., 13 volumes in 14 (1910-1959; reprint in 6 volumes, Gloucester, U.K.: Alan Sutton Publishing, 2000), volume III, page 242.
↑ 9.0 9.1 Genealogics: Entry for Rohese Giffard ( - after 1133), accessed 30 October 2024. Citation for her name:
Schwennicke, Detlev (Ed.), ~Europäische Stammtafeln, J.A. Stargardt Verlag, Marburg. 3:156 & date Peter Stewart
↑ Charles Cawley, MedLands entry for Robert FitzRichard de Clare ( - [1134], accessed 30 October 2024.
↑ Charles Cawley, "Brittany" page in his "MedLands" database (accessed 30 October 2024).
↑ Wikidata: Item Q61807741 help.gif
↑ G.E.C. Complete Peerage 3 242 (a source listed on her husband's WikiTree profile, accessed 30 October 2024). 
GIFFARD Rohese (I60067)
 
8518 Roman Senator of Lyons-Consul, Proconsul Africa GALLO Flavius Afranius Syagrius (I23506)
 
8519 Ron /HILLS/ HILLS Ron (I55672)
 
8520 Ronald died in a farm accident. He was drawn into a oats conbined, while helping dad bring in the crops. Shearer Ronald William (I49815)
 
8521 At least one living or private individual is linked to this note - Details withheld. Living (I49838)
 
8522 RORICON de Roye, son of AUBRY de Roye & his wife Helvide ---

m ADELINE de Guise, daughter of GUY Seigneur de Guise & his wife Adeline [de Montmorency].

Sources
http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/nfravalver.htm#RoriconRoyediedafter1192A 
ROYE Roricon (I60120)
 
8523 Rosalie was born May 18th 1781. She was the daughter of Pascal Caillé dit Bycornet and his wife Marie Anne Coté. She was baptized the next day in La Prairie, godparents were Ignace Coté and Marie Hyacinthe Gagné wife of François Haul, neither could sign.[1]

On October 29th 1798, in St-Constant, Antoine Bisson, ploughman, 22 year old son of deceased François Bisson and Archange Dupuis married Rosalie Caillé dite Biscornet 17 year old minor daughter of Pascal Caillé dit Biscornet and Marie Anne Coté. All of this parish. Witnesses: Groom- his paternal uncle Alexis Bisson, his brother Louis Bisson; Bride- her father Pascal Caillé dit Biscornet, her paternal uncle Augustin Caillé. None could sign.[2][3]

Rosalie Biscornais, wife of Antoine Bisson, formerly of La Prairie, died April 7th 1849 at the age of 72 years. She was interred in the parish cemetery of St-Joseph-de-Maskinongé April 9th 1849. Witnesses Gaulbert Lemyre and Marc Bisson. None could sign.[4]

Sources
↑ "Québec, registres paroissiaux catholiques, 1621-1979," database with images, FamilySearch: 16 July 2014, La Prairie > Nativité-de-la-Prairie-de-la-Magdeleine > Baptêmes, mariages, sépultures 1755-1786 > image 456 of 642; Archives Nationales du Quebec (National Archives of Quebec), Montreal. Baptism Family search
↑ Ancestry.com. Quebec, Canada, Vital and Church Records (Drouin Collection), 1621-1968. Original data: Gabriel Drouin, comp. Drouin Collection. Montreal, Quebec, Canada: Institut Généalogique Drouin. Image 151 of 223. Marriage Ancestry (paid subscription)
↑ LaFrance Marriage LaFrance (paid subscription)
↑ "Québec, registres paroissiaux catholiques, 1621-1979," database with images, FamilySearch: 16 July 2014, Maskinongé > Saint-Joseph > Baptêmes, mariages, sépultures 1835-1851 > image 639 of 749; Archives Nationales du Quebec (National Archives of Quebec), Montreal. Burial Family Search 
Caille-Biscornet Rosalie (I1748)
 
8524 Rosanna and Henry Sheldon Anable were married by Rev. P. Work of Sheboygan, Wisconsin. Her parents, of German ancestry, were born in Lancaster, PA. Frick Rosanna (I53533)
 
8525 Rose is written up in "The Historical Encyclopeda of Illinois and History of Kankakee County, IL, Vol. 2, p. 845 (1906) Brown Rosella (I52888)
 
8526 Rosella, as she was called, lived with her husband, Thomas at 125 North Walnut Street in Momence,Illinois. The house was willed to their daughter, Effie O'Connell Moody, wife of Arthur Moody and sister to Delia Louella O'Connell Wilson, my grandmother. Brown Rosella (I52832)
 
8527 Rosette/Josephte Cloutier was born 1787 of a man named Cloutier and a "Mackinaw Indian Woman". Rosette married Jacques Adam dit Laramee in 1810 in Mackinaw and had 5 children. one was Jacques (James) born 1828 on Drummond Island,
Rosette is listed as an aboriginal (#1981) on Drummond Island Band List
(Research):BURIAL:
Ontario French Catholic Church Records (Drouin Collection), 1747-1967 Lafontaine; Sépultures 1857-1921 page 9 (page 5 of 89 ancestry.ca)
Age 83 (Spouse only listed - Jacques Adam) 
CLOUTIER Josephte Rosette (I55119)
 
8528 Rotbald died about 949. [1]

Research Notes
The current parents for Rotbald have been marked uncertain and probably should be detached.

Cawley states that the parentage of Rotbald is not known. [1]
Liutprand said that Boso had just four daughters. [2]
Jean-Pierre Poly ignores the hypothesis that Rotbald was the son of Boso of Tuscany. [3]
Boso was a common enough name at that time, current in at least three separate lineages, and there is no record of any subsequent wife or son for Boso. [4]
Sources
↑ 1.0 1.1 Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Hosted online by the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG), accessed 2021, Comtes d'Arles et d'Avignon.
↑ Luitprand. Antapodosis, bk IV, ch 11.
↑ Poly, Jean-Pierre. La Provence et la société féodale (879–1166), (Paris, 1976).
↑ soc.genealogy.medieval. 
PROVENCE Rotbald (I58824)
 
8529 Rotbert (Ruperti) died after 1073. [1]

Sources
↑ Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Hosted online by the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG), accessed 2021, Graven van Zutphen. 
ZUTPHEN Rotbert (I59510)
 
8530 Rothais (de Creil) de Carbonais, mother of the Ives, Bilehendis, and Eremkburgis, was the sister of the brothers Seinfred, Bishop of Le Mans, and Guillaume. Ivo II would continue the Lordship of Bellême. The two sisters went into the church and were never heard from again.

Rothais (aka "Rolais") married Fulcoin (Fulk) de Carbonais.

FMG quotes:

b) BILEHENDIS (-after 12 Oct 997). "Ivo" founded the chapel of l'Abbayette, with the consent of "duarum…sororum mearum Billehendis atque Eremburgis…" by charter dated 12 Oct 997[7].
c) EREMBURGIS (-after 12 Oct 997). "Ivo" founded the chapel of l'Abbayette, with the consent of "duarum…sororum mearum Billehendis atque Eremburgis…" by charter dated 12 Oct 997[8].

Sources
http://awt.ancestrylibrary.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=PED&db=srodenbough&id=I16494&style=TABLE&ti=5542
Several BELLÊME profile data (fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/NORMAN%20NOBILITY.htm) (SEIGNEURS d'ALENÇON (SEIGNEURS de BELLÊME) accessed by Varnell-40 10:58, 10 March 2015 (EDT)
Cawley, Charles. "Medieval Lands": A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families © by Charles Cawley, hosted by Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG). See also WikiTree's source page for MedLands. 
NORMANDIE Rothais (I60016)
 
8531 Rotrude was the wife of Gérard I, Count of Paris, but she is little is known about her pGHerarentage is unknown. She has been detached from Carloman Pippinid due to lack of evidence.

Name
Name: Rotrude " Princess De Morvois" of /AUSTRASIA/[1]
Alias: Rotrude Carloman
Princess de Morvois Carloman of the Franks
Name: Rotrude /(ancient)/
Name: Rotrude de /Morvois Austrasia/
Name: /Routrou/
Surname: Routrou
Name: Rotrunde /Martel/
Name: Rotrude //
Name: Rotrou Rotrude /Paris/
Name: /Rotrou/[2][3]
Birth
Date: 0734
Place: Austrasia
Source: #S-1707889694
Date: 745
Place: Austrasia, Flanders, Belgium[4][5][6][7]
Death
Date: 755
Date: ABT 772
Date: 785
Place: Brosse, Seine-et-Marne, Ile-de-France, France[8][9][10][11]
Notes
Rotrude was born about 0722. Rotrude der Karolingen ...
Rotrude (Rotrou) d´ Austrasia / Rotrude of Austrasia
Father: Carloman Mayor of Austrasia2,3 b. circa 715, d. 17 August 754
Mother: Daughter of Alard3 b. circa 715
Marriage: Rotrude of Austrasia married Girard Count of Paris. This marriage likely occurred before 738 as they had a son in 738.1
Birth: Rotrude was born at Austrasia, Flanders now Belgium.3
Family: Girard Count of Paris d. circa 755
Count Leuthard of Paris+ b. 754/755
Beggan (Bego) Count of Paris+ b. bt 755 - 760, d. 28 Oct 8161
Research Notes
Moriarty in his handwritten manuscript titled The Ancestry of King Edward III and Queen Philippa, has the wife of Girard I, Count of Paris 743-775 as "Rotrou, perhaps a dau of Karloman (d. 754) son of Karl Martel"[12] but it's not clear what source this information may have originated, from, but possibly from Chaume, Les origines du duché de Bourgogne, Volume 1. Roderick W. Stuart in his Royalty for Commoners, also has the same information but without any indication that it is uncertain.[13] Again it isn't clear what source he is using, but probably Moriarty's manuscript.

Christian Settipani also points out that Chaume had made Carloman the ancestor of various families through some supposed children, including Chrothrudis de Paris,[14]

Sources
↑ Source: #S1 Page: Database online. Data: Text: Record for Charlemagne I "Holy Roman Emperor" Carolingian
↑ Source: #S6 Record for Begue DeParis
↑ Source: #S6 Record for Ava Countess Upper Paris deMorvois
↑ Source: #S6 Record for Begue DeParis
↑ Source: #S6 Record for Ava Countess Upper Paris deMorvois
↑ Source: #S6 Record for Grimildis d AQUITAINE
↑ Source: #S6 Record for Rotrude Carloman
↑ Source: #S6 Record for Begue DeParis
↑ Source: #S6 Record for Ava Countess Upper Paris deMorvois
↑ Source: #S6 Record for Grimildis d AQUITAINE
↑ Source: #S6 Record for Rotrude Carloman
↑ Moriarty, George Andrews, The Plantagenet Ancestry of King Edward III and Queen Philippa, p. 22 (image 31 of 300) (Salt Lake City: Mormon Pioneer Genealogy Society, 1985). Digital image, Internet Archive (https://archive.org/details/plantagenetances00mori/page/n1/mode/1up : accessed (by loan) 21 May 2023).
↑ Stuart, Roderick W., Royalty for Commoners: The Complete Known Lineage of John of Gaunt, Son of Edward III, King of England, and Queen Philippa, 2nd edn. (Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing, 1992). Line 269, p. 196.
↑ Settipani, Christian & Van Kerrebrouck, Patrick, La préhistoire des Capétiens 481-987: Premiere parte Mérovingiens, Carolingiens et Robertiens, Volume 1, of Nouvelle histoire généalogique de l'auguste maison de France (Villaneuve d'Ascq, 1993). p. 181 (note 212).
http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/FRANKISH%20NOBILITY.htm#_Toc371156044
Ancestral Roots; Fredrick Weis; Seventh Edition, 1992.
See also:

Ancestry Family Trees on Ancestry
Ancestry Family Trees on Ancestry
Ancestry Family Trees on Ancestry
Ancestry Family Trees on Ancestry
Ancestry Family Trees on Ancestry
rootsweb
http://familypedia.wikia.com/wiki/Project_Charlemagne 
AUSTRASIA Rotrou (I58204)
 
8532 Royal became a physician and surgeon. Powers Royal Newland (I52212)
 
8533 Rozala of Italy
Rozala of Provence
Susannah of Italy
b. c. 937
d. 07 Feb 1003
Early Life
p. King Berengar II of Italy.
Family
m.1 Arnulf II, Count of Flanders (d. 988). Issue: 3
Baldwin IV of Flanders (980-1035)
Eudes of Cambrai
Mathilda (d. 995)
m.2 Robert II of France. Repudiated. No issue.
Sources
Royal Ancestry by Douglas Richardson, Vol. III, page 16
Vasiliev, A.A.(1951). Hugh Capet of France and Byzantium. Dumbarton Oaks Papers, (Vol. 6, pp. 227-251). Dumbarton Oaks, Trustees for Harvard University. JSTOR. Accessed: 02/10/2014
Links
Wikipedia: Rozala of Italy
Wikipedia: Robert II of France
John fitz Geoffrey, entry in the database Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families by Charles Cawley © Foundation for Medieval Genealogy, 2000-2017. 
IVREA Rozala (I59482)
 
8534 Russian ALENA Mina (I54949)
 
8535 Ruth Wheeler was the widow of Ephraim Jones prior to her marriage to Brown.
I am wondering if this is the correct Ruth...it should be Vinton. Was Wheeler another marriage?


Ruth Wheeler was the widow of Ephraim Jones prior to her marriage to Brown.
I am wondering if this is the correct Ruth...it should be Vinton. Was Wheeler another marriage? 
Vinton Ruth (I51267)
 
8536 Rzepicha, Rzepka or Repka is the wife of Piast, the founder of the Piast line of Polish Kings and Princes according to the chroncles. However in one source, the Chronicae Polanorum, it appears that this is the name of Piast's mother.

Sources
Cawley, Charles, 'Poland', version 3.0, 30 May 2014, in Medieval Lands: A prosopography ofmedieval European noble and royal families, (http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/POLAND.htm#_ftnref13 Medieval Lands : viewed 26 April 2015). 
POLANIE Repka (I58088)
 
8537 Sacred Heart Cem. CANNON Lillian Ann (I1757)
 
8538 Sacred Heart Cem. PULCIPHER Cyrus H. (I6990)
 
8539 Sacred Heart Church Family: KLEBAUR Vincent Charles / STURTEVANT Elizabeth Rita (F25542)
 
8540 At least one living or private individual is linked to this note - Details withheld. Family: Living / Living (F21382)
 
8541 Saint Adelaide of Italy, helped strengthen German church while subordinating it to imperial power.

Titles
consort of Otto I
regent for Otto III
Vitals
German: ADELHEID DIE HEILIGE

Fr: SAINTE ADLAßDE

It: SANTA ADELAIDE

b . 931 Orbe -- in Switzerland

d. 16 Dec 999 Seltz, Alsace

Parents
Rudolf II (d. 937), king of Burgundy and Bertha of Swabia

House: Welf

Marriage
m.1 (947) Lothair II (d.950).[1] Issue:

Emma of Italy.
m.2 (Dec 951) Otto I the Great (d.May 7, 973)[2][3]

Henry (b. 952)
Bruno (b.953)
Matilda, Abbess of Quedlinburg (b. abt 954)
Otto II, later Holy Roman Emperor (b.955)
Sainthood
1097 AD: Canonized by Pope Urban II
feast: Dec 16
Sources
↑ father: Hugh of Arles, king of Italy; first marriage at fifteen
↑ crowned Emperor in Rome, 2 February 962 by Pope John XII, and she was crowned Empress; Among their children, four lived to maturity l after Otto died, Adelaide exercised influence over her son Otto II until their estrangement in 978, when she left the court and lived in Burgundy with her brother King Conrad. At Conrad's urging she became reconciled with her son, and, before his death in 983, Otto appointed her his regent in Italy. With her daughter-in-law, Empress Theophano, she upheld the right of her three-year-old grandson, Otto III, to the German throne. She lived in Lombardy from 985 to 991, when she returned to Germany to serve as sole regent after Theophano's death (991). She governed until Otto III came of age (994), and, when he became Holy Roman emperor in 996, she retired from court life, devoting herself to founding churches, monasteries, and convents.
↑ 1994-1999 Encyclopædia Britannica; Wikipedia
Encyclopædia Britannica; Wikipedia: Adelaide of Italy 
BOURGOGNE Adelaide (I57951)
 
8542 Saint Cloud Daily Times, Sept. 10, 1968, P. 6:1. Edward P. Hart, 74, 1726 First St. S., a retired conductor for the Great Northern Railroad Co., died Monday. He was born in Villard MN and moved to Melrose in 1910. He married Rose Pung in Melrose in 1918. He is survived by his widow; two brothers, Marvin, St. Paul and John, Minneapolis; and a sister, Mrs. Mary Wing, Chula Vista CA. He was preceded in death by a son Laverne in 1944 in July during World War I, his parents and a sister. He was employed by the Great Northern Railroad Co. for 50 years, retiring April 1960. He was a member of the Brotherhood of Railroad Trainmen, Railroad Veteran's Assn., Fraternal Order of Eagles and Senior Citizens. Funeral service are at 11 a.m. Thursday for St. Mary's Cathedral with burial in Assumption Cemetery. Friends may call at the Daniel Funeral home after 2 p.m. Wednesday until time of funeral. St. Mary's Cathedral parish will say the prayers for the dead at 8 p.m. Wednesday." HART Edward P. (I56833)
 
8543 Saint Cyllin was a legendary, and possibly historical British king of the 1st century AD, early Christian saint and the last pendragon of Great Britain. His existence is based on very limited evidence. [1]

See also From Beli to Byzantine

If an historical figure, his reign followed that of Caratacus. [1]

Research Notes
Outline of Cyllin's Legend
Name and Time

"Cyllin was the son of Caradawg ap Bran, a saint who flourished at the close of the first century. No church in Wales Bears his name." [2]
Cyllinus was one of two brothers of Claudia, daughter of Caradoc, the son of Bran. [3] Cyllinus was the eldest son of Caradoc ap Bran. [4]
Family Connections

Medieval Welsh sources created elaborate and largely fictitious genealogies that incorporated various historical figures. The father of the figure represented in this profile, Caractacus, was authentically known from Roman sources, but the present representation is highly fictionalized. The dates are, of course, speculations that are not given in the primary sources.

Bran the Blessed. According to these forgeries, Bran the Blessed was the son of Llyr Llediaith, the first of the race of the Cymry who was converted to the faith in Christ ; and his family is the most ancient of the Holy Families of the Island of Britain, and his church is in Llandaff. Arwystli Hen, a man from Italy; he came with Bran, the son of Llyr, to the Island of Britain to teach the Christian faith. Saint Ilid[5], a man of Israel, who came with Bran, the son of Llyr, from Rome to teach the Christian faith to the race of the Cymry.
Eigen, the daughter of Caradoc, the son of Bran, the son of Llyr Llediaith, wife of Sallwg, lord of Garth Mathrin.
Saint Lleurwg, called Lleuver Mawr [the great luminary], the son of Coel, the son of Cyllin, the son of Caradoc, the son of Bran, the son of Llyr Llediaith, sent to Pope Eleutherius to request bishops to confer baptism on those of the race of the Cymry who should believe in Christ.
Saint Gwerydd, the son of Cadwn, the son of Cenau, the son of Eudav, of the family of Bran the Blessed, the son of Llyr Llediaith. His church is Llanwerydd, the same as Saint Dunawd. Saint Gwynno, of the family of Bran the Blessed.[6]

Cyllin's father and grandfather: Caradoc ap Bran. Reigned in Cambria after his father. "His residence was the site of the present Dunraven Castle, in the centre of his dominions Siluria. Whgen taken prisoner to Rome he was preserved from the criminal's fate by the admiration which he excited; he was permitted to reside seven years in free custody in Rome, his aged father Bran, and the whole Royal Family being retained as hostages. HIs residence was the palace on the declivity of the Mons Sacra, converted by his grand-daughter Pudentiana into the first christian church in Rome, now known as "Saint Pudentiana." [3]

Cyllin's Mother Other legends give Cyllin's mother as Anna Arimathea, daughter of Joseph of Arimathea. Anna was married to Caradog ap Bran, said to be born in the year 35, in Glamorganshire, England.

Cyllin's Siblings:

Claudia (Gladys) Claudia (Gladys) married Rufus Pudens, a Roman Patrician, who filled high civil and military positions in Britain. He was converted to Christianity by his wife. Rufus is named in the epistle of St. Paul to the Romans. [3] (Romans 16:13) Rufus in turn baptized Bran, Caractacus, and the other members of the Silurian Royal Family. [3]
Eigen[7]
Cyllinus
Linus, was ordained by Saint Paul as the first Bishop of Rome[3]
Cyllin's Children:

Cyllinus was the father of Coel, who flourished in the year 120. [4]
Travels 59 and 60

In 59, Aristobulus, brother to Barnabas, and father-in-law to S. Peter, was ordained by S. Paul, first Bishop of the Britons, and left Rome with Bran, Caractacus, and the Royal Family; Bran, on account of this second phase in the introduction of christianity into Britain, is known as one of the benefactorsw of the island, and the epithet of the Blessed given him. [3]

In 60, S. Paul visited Caradoc, and returned to the continent, after some months, with Claudia, Pudens, and Linus. [3]

"In 67, on the evening preceding his execution, he (S. Paul) wrote his farewell epistle to Timothy; the only salutations are from the British family, Pudens, Linus, Eubulus, and Claudia, who thus, through God's grace, ministered to the sorrows of the founder of the Gentile church." [3]

Birth Year Estimation

Basing the calculation on the impression that Cyllin would have been a member of the "Royal Family" in 59, assume Cyllin's reputed birth prior to that; if he was born in the year 50 he would have been aged 9, a suitable age for the trip and for remaining behind in Britain in the year 60.

Some legendary sources place Cyllin's birth in Trevan, Llanilid, Glamorganshire; based on the legendary narrative, it would be either in Siluria or Rome.

Death

Cyllinus died in Britain. [3]

Marriage to Julia
Some popular genealogies show Saint Cyllinus, son of Caradog ap Bran, as the husband of Julia, reputed to be the name of one of the daughters of King Prasutugus and Queen Baodicca who was raped by the Romans following Prasutugus' death in the year 61. No verification has been found for this and she has been de-linked.

1801 Iolo Morganwg Fraud
Reference to Saint Cyllin is also given in Iolo Morganwg's "Third series" of forged Welsh Triads. [8]

1836 Other References
Cyllin is also discussed in the works of Rice Rees, Jane Williams, Sabine Baring-Gould and John Williams (Ab Ithel) as brother of Saint Eigen and father of King Coel. [9]

1849 Mabinogion
Cyllin is also noted in a manuscript giving the genealogy of Taliesin from the collection of Thomas Hopkin of Coychurch along with one from the Havod Uchtryd collection where he is called Cynan, a name often associated with Conan Meriadoc. [10]

1861 Richard Williams Morgan
Richard Williams Morgan claimed that a reference to him as a son of Caratacus was found in the family records of Iestyn ab Gwrgant and used this as evidence of early entry of Christianity to Britain; "Cyllin ab Caradog, a wise and just king. In his days many of the Cymry embraced the faith in Christ through the teaching of the saints of Cor-Eurgain, and many godly men from the countries of Greece and Rome were in Cambria. He first of the Cymry gave infants names; for before, names were not given except to adults, and then from something characteristic in their bodies, minds, or manners." [11]

Sources
↑ 1.0 1.1 Wikipedia. Wikipedia: Saint Cyllin Accessed April 5, 2018. jhd
↑ Robert Williams. A Biographical Dictionary of Eminent Welshmen, From the Earliest Tiems to…Cyllin Accessed April 4, 2018 jhd
↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 Smart, Prichards, page 5
↑ 4.0 4.1 Smart, Prichard, page 14
↑ A Biographical Dictionary of Eminent Welshmen: From the Earliest Times to the Present, and Including Every Name Connected with the Ancient History of Wales ... (Google eBook). Robert Williams. William Rees, 1852
↑ Iolo Manuscripts, p. 538. accessed 2014-04-26, amb
↑ Iolo Manuscripts, p. 538
↑ Iolo Morganwg (1801). The triads of Britain. Wildwood House. ISBN 978-0-7045-0290-1. Retrieved 8 August 2012. Cited by Wikipedia. Wikipedia: Saint Cyllin Accessed April 5, 2018. jhd
↑ Wikipedia Wikipedia: Saint Cyllin Accessed April 5, 2018. jhd Citing the following four sources:
Rice Rees (1836). An essay on the Welsh saints or the primitive Christians, usually considered to have been the founders of the churches in Wales. Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, Green, and Longman. pp. 82–. Retrieved 10 August 2012.
Jane Williams (18 November 2010). A History of Wales: Derived from Authentic Sources. Cambridge University Press. pp. 41–. ISBN 978-1-108-02085-5. Retrieved 10 August 2012.
S. Baring-Gould; John Fisher (30 June 2005). The Lives of the British Saints: The Saints of Wales, Cornwall and Irish Saints. Kessinger Publishing. pp. 218–. ISBN 978-0-7661-8765-8. Retrieved 10 August 2012.
John Williams (1844). The eccles. Antiquities of the Cymry; or: The ancient British church. Cleaver. pp. 63–. Retrieved 10 August 2012.
↑ Mabinogion (1849). The Mabinogion, from the Llyfr coch o Hergest, and other ancient Welsh MSS., with an Engl. pp. 391–. Retrieved 10 August 2012.Cited by Wikipedia. Wikipedia: Saint Cyllin Accessed April 5, 2018. jhd
↑ Richard Williams Morgan (1861). St. Paul in Britain; or, The origin of British as opposed to papal Christianity. pp. 161–. Retrieved 8 August 2012. Cited by Wikipedia. Wikipedia: Saint Cyllin Accessed April 5, 2018. jhd
See also:

Histroical Traditions and Facts relating to Newport and Caerleon, by a member of the Caerleon and Monmouthshire antiquarian society by Charles Octavius S. Morgan 1880, p. 7
Hughes, David The British Chronicles, Volume 2.
The National CV of Britain
Iolo Manuscripts: A Selection of Ancient Welsh Manuscripts, in Prose and Verse, from the Collection Made by the Late Edward Williams, Iolo Morganwg, for the Purpose of Forming a Continuation of the Myfyrian Archaiology; and Subsequently Proposed as Materials for a New History of Wales. (Google eBook). Iolo Morganwg. W. Rees; sold by Longman and Company, London, 1848 - English literature - 712 pages
Bibliography
The Rev. Thomas Gregory Smart. Genealogy of the descendants of the Prichards, formerly lords of Llanover, Monmouthshire, with an appendix of the pedigrees of the houses, with which that family intermarried, Entered at Stationer's Hall, 1868... Enfield, Printed by J. H. Meyers, 1868. Original from Oxford University. Digitized Jun 23, 2006. This work is an excellent example of the use of very early legendary (and substantially non-historical) material in the creation of pedigrees during this time period. The author claims the following sources for his work:

Jones 'History of Becknockshire'
The Pedigrees of Prichard, and of Herbert, preserved in the Herald's College
The Harleian MSS in the British Museum
MS letter of the Rev. R. Neville
The Records of the Courts Leet, held formerly at Abergavenny
The Registers of Geytrey, Lanover, Chepstow, Chorley and Preston
An MS Pedigree, signed by Sir George Naylor, York Herald, Genealogist of the Bath
The MSS in the Bodleian Library, Oxford: "The Cambrian Journal," for March and June 1862; Libscomb's "History of Cucks' Archdeacon Coxe's "Tour through Monmouth;" Hardiwck's "History of Preston;" MS. Pedigree, by Thomas Wakeman, Esq., F. S. A. of the Graig, Monmouthsire; Burke's Landed Gentry; and Heraldic Illustrations," etc, etc, etc. Added 2014-08-02, amb Cited as "Smart, Prichards" and page number.

https://archive.org/details/iolomanuscriptss00willuoft 
(Caradoc Cyllinus (I59280)
 
8544 Sainte DUPONT (1596 - 1680)[1][2][3][4][5][6][7] [Carpin #27][8][9]

Fille de Paul-Michel Dupont et Perrine ?, Sainte Dupont est née en France vers 1596. Elle est originaire de la paroisse Saint-Jean de Mortagne située dans le diocèse de Séez et l'ancienne province du Perche.[1][3][4][6][10]

1° Mariage Le 26 février 1612, dans la paroisse Saint-Jean à Mortagne au Perche, Sainte Dupont âgée d'environ 16 ans épousa en premières noces Michel Lermusier de la paroisse de Feings, dans le voisinage de Mortagne. Le couple, en autant que l'on sache, n'avait pas eu d'enfant, le mari étant décédé pas très longtemps après les épousailles.[11][3]

2° Mariage Le 18 juillet 1616, en l'église de Saint-Jean de Mortagne située dans le diocèse de Séez et l'ancienne province du Perche.[1][2][12] et comme l'atteste l'acte concis de leurs épousailles conservé dans les archives de Mortagne et dont le texte se lit comme suit: Le dix huictiesme Jour desdits mois et an de Juillet mil six cent sceize, Zacarie Cloustier et Saincte Dupont ont esté espousez. - Sainte Dupont âgée d'environ 20 ans épouse donc en deuxièmes noces Zacharie Cloutier âgé de 25 ans, fils de Denis Cloutier et Renée Brière, né en France vers 1590, originaire de Mortagne, [13]


Zacharie Cloutier et Sainte Dupont
Enfants: Union avec / with Zacharie Cloustier:[14]

Zacharie (1617 - 1708)
Jean (1620 - 1690)
Xainte (1622 - 1632)
Anne (1626 - 1648)
Charles (1629 - 1709)
Louise (1632 - 1699)
Migration en Nouvelle-France
Elle migra vers le Canada avec quatre enfants:

Louise Cloutier
Charles Cloutier
Anne Cloutier
Jean Cloutier) en 1635.[15][16][17]
Son époux Zacharie Cloutier et leur fils Zacharie Cloutier avaient migré vers le Canada en 1634.[16]

Drapeau identifiant les profils du Canada, Nouvelle-France
Sainte (Dupont) du Pont a vécu
au Canada, Nouvelle-France.
Sainte Dupont et son époux Zacharie Cloutier figurent ainsi dans les énumérations pour Beaupré des recensements de 1666 et 1667:

1666 - Zacharie Cloutier, père, 76, habitant ; Xainte Dupont, 70, sa femme.[18]
1667 - Zacharie Cloustier, 77 ; Xainte du Pont, sa femme ; 2 bestiaux.[19]
Décès: Le 14 juillet 1680, âgée de 97 ans, Sainte du Pont décède et est inhumée à Château-Richer le lendemain 15 juillet,[20]

Elle avait 2 090 descendants en 1729.[21] Au début du 21ième siècle, elle avait environ 85 500 descendants.[22]

Sources
↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Fichier Origine 241403: Sainte Dupont, n. vers 1596
↑ 2.0 2.1 PRDH: Research Programme in Historical Demography (membership): Individu: 39454 PRDH Individu 39454 : Sainte Dupont, n. vers 1595
↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 perche-quebec.com: Xainte ou Sainte Dupont, n. vers 1595
↑ 4.0 4.1 Généalogie Québec 3048: Sainte Dupont, n. vers 1596
↑ La Mémoire du Québec: Sainte Dupont
↑ 6.0 6.1 Tanguay, vol. 1, p. 132: Xainte Dupont, b. 1596
↑ Dupont-308 was created by Danielle Liard through the import of Jeanne Dumulong GED.GED on Sep 5, 2014.
↑ Carpin 1999, Annexe D, p. 571
↑ Numéroté #27 dans la liste de Carpin et dans la liste qu'on peut voir à la page Percheron Immigration Category.
↑ Mortagne est aujourd'hui connu comme la commune française de Mortagne-au-Perche (INSEE 61293) du département de l'Orne en région Normandie.
↑ Prévost (1993), p. I-48, cité par Généalogie Québec: « Cette dernière était veuve de Michel Lermusier, originaire de Feing, un bourg du Perche. »
↑ perche-quebec.com
↑ Kyber Les Cloutier de Mortagne-au-Perche page 20.
↑ Généalogie Québec 3048
↑ Carpin 1999, Annexe D, p. 571: Selon Carpin, l'année de départ est assurée.
↑ 16.0 16.1 Provost (1986, 1986): « Depuis au moins l’année précédente, leurs familles les avaient rejoints au Canada puisque les deux ménages figurent au contrat de mariage de Robert Drouin et d’Anne Cloutier, le 27 juillet 1636. »
↑ Lesperance 2002 citant Jetté 1983, p. 259:"CLOUTIER, Zacharie (Carpenter) with wife Sainte DUPONT and children Zacharie, Jean, Anne, Charles, & Louise departed Mortagne 1634."
↑ Senécal, Recensement de 1666
↑ Senécal, Recensement de 1667
↑ Sépulture / Burial Sainte du Pont.
↑ La Mémoire du Québec, Sainte Dupont
↑ Tremblay, Jomphe & Vézina 2009
DBC / DCB - Dictionnaire biographique du Canada / Dictionary of Canadian Biography, Université Laval / University of Toronto,
PRDH - Programme de recherche en démographie historique, Université de Montréal
« 1666, État Général des Habitants du Canada en », compilé par Senécal (Senécal, Jean-Guy (email address removed); Sep 27, 1998, compilation OCR de trois documents Word disponible en ligne, ses documents se référant principalement au Tome IV & V, Chapitre IV du livre Histoire des Canadiens-Française de Benjamin Sulte, édition 1977.)
« 1667 en Nouvelle-France, Recensement de », compilé par Senécal
A Point of History, Percheron Group, Cloutier
Binet, Réjean (hivers 2016). "Robert Giffard : les engagés de 1634", Revue de la Société de généagolie de Québec | www.sgq.qc.ca, L'Ancêtre, vol. 42, no. 313, pp. 98-112
Bizier, Hélène-Andrée, Lacoursière, Jacques; « Nos Racines : chapitre 61 à 75 », chap. 71, p. image 262, « Les Cloutier », ISSN 0226-7756
Carpin, Gervais (1999). Le Reseau du Canada: Étude du mode migratoire de la France vers Ie Nouvelle-France (1628-1662)
Charbonneau, Hubert (1997). «« Croissez et multipliez-vous » Les écarts familiaux au Québec ancien. », Mémoires de la société généalogique canadien-française », vol. 48, no. 1, pp. 49-59 et vol. 48, no. 2, pp. 149-159
Clouthier, Raoul (2003). Les Cloutier de Mortagne-au-Perche en France et leurs descendants au Canada
Zacharie_Cloutier, Wikipedia
Dionne, Narcisse-Eutrope (1914). Les Canadiens-français : origine des familles émigrées de France, d'Espagne, de Suisse, etc., pour venir se fixer au Canada, depuis la fondation de Québec jusqu'à ces derniers temps et signification de leurs noms
Duchesne, Louis (2006). Les noms de famille au Québec aspects statistiques et distribution spatiale, Québec: Institut de la statistique du Québec, ISBN 2-550-47116-4
Fichier Origine 241403
Généalogie Québec 3048
Jetté, René (1983). Dictionnaire généalogique des familles du Québec. Des origines à 1730. Montréal, Les Presses de l’Université de Montréal. xxx-1180 pages
Lesperance, Jerry (December 2002). Le Perche, Vermont French-Canadian Genealogical Society
La Mémoire du Québec - Dupont (Sainte)
Nos Origines 4672
perche-quebec.com
Portneuf, Courrier de (19 août 2013). L'ancêtre des familles Cloutier
PRDH: Le Programme de recherche en démographie historique (membership): Famille: 87760 PRDH Famille 87760
PRDH: Research Programme in Historical Demography (membership): Individu: 39454 PRDH Individu 39454
Prévost, Robert (1993). Portraits de familles pionnières, vol. 1, Libre expression, ISBN 2891115678, 9782891115674
Provost, Honorius (1986, 1986). « Cloutier, Zacharie », dans DBC / DCB, vol. 1, consulté le 28 janv. 2015,
Tanguay, Cyprien; 1871-1890, Dictionnaire généalogique des familles canadiennes, 7 volumes
Tremblay, Marc; Jomphe Michèle; Vézina Hélène (2009. 7&8 mars). « Au nom des pionnières », page idée, Le Devoir, reproduit dans le site web balsac.uqac.ca et cité dans le site web perche-quebec.com
https://gw.geneanet.org/peter781?lang=en&iz=158&p=sainte&n=dupont
Bachelier_de_la_Motte_III.jpgDescendance de Mathurin et Jacquine Seigneur et Dame des Moncréaux.
Arbre constitué : des documents de Roger B. (pochette rouge), Philippe Brest (Théophile B.), Pierre Yves B. (généalogie Le Maire), et Alain B. (mise à jour), des archives départementales de la Sarthe et du Maine et Loire, des généalogies des familles Touzet, Huez et Chambolle, et des bases Roglo et Pierfit.
Tree: https://www.nosorigines.qc.ca/GenealogieQuebec.aspx?genealogie=Dupont_Sainte&pid=4672 
DUPONT Sainte (I60269)
 
8545 Salem United Brethren Church Family: SMITH Curtis Warner / TROUGH Flora (F19429)
 
8546 Sally Ann and her husband, Samuel Right Brown,Jr. followed her two sisters, Matilda (m. David Miller) and Lucy (m. Asa L. Weaver) and families to Cary, McHenry Co. IL in 1856. One of the sisters, Matilda and her husband, David are buried in the Brown Family plot next to the Coss-Smith's in Cary Cemetery. A brother, William, also lived in Cary.

Sally Ann and her husband, Samuel Right Brown,Jr. followed her two sisters, Matilda (m. David Miller) and Lucy (m. Asa L. Weaver) and families to Cary, McHenry Co. IL in 1856. One of the sisters, Matilda and her husband, David are buried in the Brown Family plot next to the Coss-Smith's in Cary Cemetery. A brother, William, also lived in Cary. 
Coss Sarah Ann (I52877)
 
8547 SALLY STOETZEL JELEN SHEWCHUK
November 22, 1938 - July 31, 2021

Sally J. Shewchuk (Jelen), age 82 of Woodbury died July 31, 2021, after one day in hospice. Prayers were answered that she would go quickly, peacefully and without pain. Her four children, Beth, Laurie, Brad and Tracy were blessed to have this special woman as their Mom. Sally especially treasured her brood of grands & greats: Ashley, Jess, Ryan, Jack, Jeremy, Brita, Jack, Kade, Cam, Chloe, Brecken, Leo, Kendrick, and Blakely.
Postmistress Arlene and welder Leo built a simple and happy small town life in Beldenville, WI for Sally and her siblings Mary Ann and Bill. Sally married John (Jack) Jelen, a pharmacist, and worked beside him to own and run several drugstores in the Twin Cities. After Jack passed she started a new chapter of life with a Canadian golfer friend-of-a-friend, Larry Shewchuk. They retired – and yet found new jobs – in Bella Vista, AR where they welcomed many visiting friends and family over the years. She was known for her sewing, crafting, computing and being the ‘hostess with the mostess.’ When Larry died unexpectedly she was open to another stage, settling in Indianapolis where she helped care for Brad’s young kids. There she continued practicing her Catholic faith at a new church with the bonus of a new set of friends.
The final segment of her journey was set in motion with an Alzheimer’s Disease diagnosis in 2013. During the slow decline that is AD, the strength of Sally’s character still remained, shown in her endlessly positive attitude, and her deep enjoyment of family and friends. She did love to party!
All that loved her knew Sally was beautiful, both inside and out. Her quick wit, contagious laugh, warm smile, and giving heart will stay with us always.
Please forgive any grammatical errors above. Mom used to proofread for me and I’ll never be quite as good with words as she was.

—Laurie Jelen-Freeman 
STOETZEL Sally (I12488)
 
8548 Sally, became a widow of Jonathon before 1787 and married a man by the name of Leggett who lived in Stillwater, Saratoga County, NY. She apparently left with Lydia, her mother-in-law and Isaac Annable when they left New Bedford, MA for NY.

Sally married a Leggett of Stillwater. We know she was a Friend when living in Dartmouth as was the Peckham family so it is probably she either married Thomas, a widower, or one of his sons, Isaac or Gabriel. Below is from the Leggett Family History:

Thomas Leggett purchased a farm at Stillwater, Saratoga County, N. Y., sometime before the Revolution, where most of his children were born. His dwelling and outbuildings, of logs, were within the Hessian redoubt at the battle of Saratoga. At the approach of Burgoyne, the family crossed the river to Easton, Washington County. Two of his sons, Isaac and Thomas, were taken prisoners by the British, and carried to the camp near Schuylerville; but later made their escape and returned home. (This note is taken from the records of a descendant, John' Leg- gett [Abraham,' Isaac*], and is probably the correct version of an incident very differently told by Bolton, and quoted from him in other articles.) The history of Saratoga County states that Isaac and Gabriel Leggett were early settlers at Stillwater, and it seems likely that Thomas* Leggett was only living there temporarily, those two sons remaining on his property, the other members of the family returning to New York. The family of Thomas' Leggett were Friends, the first members of the Leggett family to become members of that faith, and were the founders of the Friends' Society at Stillwater,

This is a petition to the Hon. Seth Paddelford, Probate Judge signed by Sally Leggett...No date attached.

To the Hon. Seth Paddelford, Esq., Judge, Probate Wills for the County of Bristol........

Your Petitioner having removed into the State of New york and there married, by leave to relinquish my right of Administration on the Estate of my late husband, Jonathon Delano of New Bedford demand and request of your Honor to appoint Lemuel Willams, Administratof on said Estae for in Duty therein.

Signed: Sally Leggett


In another document, Lemuel Williams, Esq. on the 20th of June 1797 writes to the court of the Estate of Jonathon Delano, saying he is assigned to the probate of such. (husband of Sally whittemore Leggett) 
Whittemore Sarah (Sally) (I53932)
 
8549 Samson was one of the original Dedham proprietors of Deerfield,MA. In the massacre of 1704,Samson was murderded and his wife was killed during the march to Canada. FRARY Samson (I34055)
 
8550 Samuel (also Samuil) was the Tsar of the First Bulgarian Empire from 997 to 6 October 1014. From 977 to 997, he was a general under Roman I of Bulgaria, the second surviving son of Emperor Peter I of Bulgaria, and co-ruled with him, as Roman bestowed upon him the command of the army and the effective royal authority. As Samuel struggled to preserve his country's independence from the Byzantine Empire, his rule was characterized by constant warfare against the Byzantines and their equally ambitious ruler Basil II.

Samuel was the son of count Nicholas, a Bulgarian noble, who might have been the count of Sredets (modern-day Sofia). His mother was Ripsimia of Armenia.

Sources
Geni.
Wikipedia. Samuel of Bulgaria. Died 6Oct1014 in Prespa, Macedonia. Wife was Agatha. Father of Gavril Raodomir and Miroslava. Son of Nicholas and Ripsimia of Armenia.
Fabpedigree. 
КОМИТОПУЛИ Самуѝл (I59439)
 
8551 Samuel and Mary's youngest child, Walter (born August 20 1759) followed his brother Jared to the open territory of Berkshire County. A farmer/blacksmith, he too first tried to achieve a competency for his family in Worcester County. He married Phanelia Child in 1784 and initially lived on and worked the farm set off to his mother (to which he had obtained title).79 Several years later he bought 136 acres in Charlton, sold rights to the Sturbridge farm to his neice's husband, and started anew. This farm apparently did not prove satisfactory either, for sometime in the 1790s Walter departed Worcester County.80

No children were recorded as being born in Sturbridge or Charlton. However, by the time on the 1800 census, Walter and Phanelia resided in West Stockbridge in Berkshire County, with a family of four sons under ten, two daugters between ten and fifteen. Walter Freeman was not listed as heading a household in Massachusetts in the 1810 census index; by then the family perhaps had moved again. Genealogist Frederick Freeman reported "some locate the family at Sturbridge, others say, 'went to Essex, Vermont.'"81 Perhaps they did.

The profiles of Jared and Walter Freeman are necessarily fairly sketchy. Family genealogists say little about them, and they are not mentioned in local histories. For them, apparently, moving to more open land did not result in achievements comparable to their father's in Sturbridge. Rather, they scrabbled with fairly little success, parallelling others in the family of their own and later generations. 
FREEMAN Walter (I3235)
 
8552 Samuel and Mary's youngest child, Walter (born August 20 1759) followed his brother Jared to the open territory of Berkshire County. A farmer/blacksmith, he too first tried to achieve a competency for his family in Worcester County. He married Phanelia Child in 1784 and initially lived on and worked the farm set off to his mother (to which he had obtained title).79 Several years later he bought 136 acres in Charlton, sold rights to the Sturbridge farm to his neice's husband, and started anew. This farm apparently did not prove satisfactory either, for sometime in the 1790s Walter departed Worcester County.80

No children were recorded as being born in Sturbridge or Charlton. However, by the time on the 1800 census, Walter and Phanelia resided in West Stockbridge in Berkshire County, with a family of four sons under ten, two daugters between ten and fifteen. Walter Freeman was not listed as heading a household in Massachusetts in the 1810 census index; by then the family perhaps had moved again. Genealogist Frederick Freeman reported "some locate the family at Sturbridge, others say, 'went to Essex, Vermont.'"81 Perhaps they did.

The profiles of Jared and Walter Freeman are necessarily fairly sketchy. Family genealogists say little about them, and they are not mentioned in local histories. For them, apparently, moving to more open land did not result in achievements comparable to their father's in Sturbridge. Rather, they scrabbled with fairly little success, parallelling others in the family of their own and later generations. 
CHILD Phanelia (I37733)
 
8553 Samuel and Phebe had five children: Unknown Annable Samuel (I53416)
 
8554 Samuel and Rebekah also had Betty, Daniel, Ezra "of Providence, Hannah,
John, Mary, Samuel and Thomas. They must have moved to Providence before
the children were married, for several came back to Attleboro to marry,
and are styled "Of Providence." 
CHADWICK Rebecca (I1875)
 
8555 Samuel and Rebekah also had Betty, Daniel, Ezra "of Providence, Hannah,
John, Mary, Samuel and Thomas. They must have moved to Providence before
the children were married, for several came back to Attleboro to marry,
and are styled "Of Providence." 
HEALY Samuel (I3922)
 
8556 Samuel and Remember Crocker Annable were married by Daniel Parker, Esq. Family: Annable Samuel / Crocker Remember (F24242)
 
8557 Samuel died the day of his birth. Brown Samuel (I50736)
 
8558 SAMUEL FREEMAN, SON SAMUEL FREEMAN #5 (1746-1772)

(& SF#6 son Chester, and grandson Chester)

While Samuel Freeman #6 may have enjoyed a childhood life of relative complacency in his father's comfortable household, his brief life as an adult was fraught with tragedy. Born September 27 1746, he married (by necessity) at the age of twenty, sixteen-year-old Elizabeth Cheney of Sturbridge. Four months later their first child, Chloe, was born; she lived only three months. The year following they had a son, Ebenezer, who lived but a day. In 1770 Chester was born, the only of Samuel's children to reach adulthood. In February of 1772 they had Samuel. In August of that year Samuel #6 became a widower, with two young sons to care for; a month later, he too died at the age of only twenty-six.

Probate records indicate that his father Samuel Freeman #5 was first named guardian of the children. When he died one month later, Benjamin was appointed the task. The number in Benjamin's care reduced to one the following summer, when little Samuel, barely a year in age, also died.

During his brief stint as a family man, I believe Samuel Freeman #6 resided on a 55-acre farmstead purchased by his father from Abijah Newell of Dudley. The precedent existed for Samuel #5 to purchase land for a son, then later—when the son had the resources—convey title.67 Samuel did not live long enough to realize ownership. When he died his estate included only personal property, inventoried at L51.3.1. Notes due (including one from his brother Benjamin for L41.17.1) increased it to L93.12.10; after debts were paid out a balance remained of L42.1.7.68 This was placed in Benjamin's trust, as guardian of Samuel's only surviving heir.

Family genealogists have erroneously reported that Chester Freeman, orphaned at the age of two, was adopted and brought up by his Uncle Benjamin.69 As the court-appointed guardian, Benjamin did bring him up for a time. But when Chester reached the age of fourteen, he appeared before a Justice of the Peace and "made choice of Mr. Roland Clark Jr. of Sturbridge for his Guardian."70 At that point, Benjamin turned Chester's inheritances, over do his farmer/neighbor Clark. When Chester reached the age of majority in 1791, he received from his second guardian the sum of L131.13.1, and then departed for upstate New York.

For eight or nine years Chester tried to make a livelihood in his newly-chosen home. On a return visit to Sturbridge in 1794, for the purpose of marrying Rachel Parker, he was considered "of Argyle, New York." However, by the time the 1800 census was taken (but after the 1798 direct tax), the couple had returned to live in Sturbridge, with a family of young children.71

Chester Freeman struggled without success to secure a competency for his family, which included in all ten children. His numerous land dealings reveal a pattern of mortgages, some of them never recovered, and sales made at a loss.72 Finally, in 1817 he conveyed his 125-acre farmstead to his son Chester (who mortgaged it back to him), and soon thereafter removed from to the home of their daughter in Gouverneur, New York.73 Both died there in 1832.

Chester Freeman Jr., who married Betsy Hyde in 1818 and died in Brookfield in 1835 at the age of only thirty-nine, struggled like his father to achieve a competency in agriculture. Worcester County land deeds show that he tried farming first in Sturbridge, then in Charlton, and finally in Brookfield. Over twenty transactions were recorded; it matched his father's as a record of mortgages and unprofitable sales. He died insolvent, leaving behind fifteen-year-old twin daughters and a pregnant wife.74

Widow Betsey Freeman stayed in Brookfield at least through the December 1835 birth of Joshua Chester, but by the time of the 1840 census she had returned to Sturbridge where she probably remained. In that year she was living in her brother Benjamin's household. Ten years later she and her fourteen-year old son resided in the family of another brother, John, a farmer thirty-two years of age with property valued at $3000, his young wife and their infant daughter.75 
FREEMAN Samuel (I3209)
 
8559 Samuel is remembered by several of his younger relatives as being quite a drinker. When his name was brought up, they only remember him smelling of alcohol. This was recalled both by Glen Moody and Lille Burns Blaney who remembered him when he would come to their homes for a visit when they were young. He at one time lived in Lowell, Indiana. Brown Samuel Henry (I52814)
 
8560 Samuel R. Brown, husband of Eunice M. Brown, buried at Cherry Valley, NY 25 Sept. 1775-17 Sept. 1814. Source (S1402)
 
8561 Samuel remained single all his life. In later years, he lived with his widowed sister, Juliett Brown McDonald in Horseheads, Chemung County, NY. Brown Samuel (I52995)
 
8562 SAMUEL RIGHT (WRIGHT) BROWN, 1775-1817


Samuel was a noted journalist, author and publisher in the upper New York area from 1807 to his death in 1817. His first newspaper, the New York Guardian in Albany, was published in Johnstown in 1807-1808. He was in Ballston Spa, 1809, Milton in 1810, in Saratoga Springs, 1812, in Albany, 1813 and 1814 started the Cayuga Patriot in Auburn, NY. He and his family lived in Auburn, Cayuga County, NY at the time of his death in 1817.

On Feb 5, 1814, he established the Geographical and Military Museum paper. It was a quarto size with eight pages to an issue. He listed twenty three distributors for the Museum, including publishers in New York City, Pennsylvania and Ohio. The paper gave detailed accounts of geographical areas, reported on the War of 1812 and other military events such as the war in France.

In 1804, David C. Miller began at Court-house Hill the publication of the Saratoga Advertiser, size of page, thirteen by eighteen, or one-fourth that of the present Ballston Journal; terms of subscription not stated; politics anti-Federal. In the issue of Sept. 23, 1806, appeared the following advertisement:

"FOR SALE. -A healthy middle-aged negro wench and child. For particulars, inquire of the printer."

In that year a man named Riggs was taken into partnership. He was bought out in 1807 by Samuel R. Brown, and the name was coolly changed to The Aurora Borealis and Saratoga Advertiser. In 1808, Mr. Brown retired from the establishment, and Mr. Miller restored the original name. It was discontinued in 1811, and the office merged into that of of The Independent American. Mr. Brown went to Saratoga Springs in 1809, and in that year began the publication of the Saratoga Patriot. He moved his establishment to Albany in April, 1812, and gave his paper the name of the Albany Republican. He sold out in the latter part of the year 1813, and went to Auburn, Cayuga Co., where in 1814 he started the Cayuga Patriot, which he conducted for several years until his death in 1817.

It is apparent from the books he authored, Samuel had a wandering spirit. He also had a curious mind and a wonderful sense of humor that becomes obvious when one reads his newspaper articles and his books.

In the autobiography of Thurlow Weed, who later became a famous politician and journalist, he writes that he came to work for Samuel in the fall of 1814 in the upstairs printing office on Lumber Lane, an old street following an Indian trail situated between what was later known as Mechanic Street and the creek, in the small village of Auburn.

"When I arrived at Utica, I learned that Samuel R. Brown, editor of a paper at Auburn was about to publish a "History of the War" and wanted a Journeyman. I lost no time in making my way to Auburn, and became immediately an inmate of Mr. Brown's printing office and dwelling.

Out of my seven weeks residence there, Mr. Dickens would have found characters and incidents for a novel as rich and as original as that of "David Copperfield" or "Nicholas Nickleby."

Mr. Brown, himself was an even-tempered, easy-going, good natured man, who took no thought of what he should eat or what he should drink or wherewithal he should be clothed. He wrote his editorials and his "History of the War" upon his knee, with two or three children about him, playing or crying as the humor took them. Mrs. Brown was placid, emotionless and slipshod. Both were inperturbable. Nothing disturbed either. There was no regular hour for breakfast or dinner, but meals were always under or over-done. In short, like a household described by an early English author, "everything upon the table was sour, except the vinegar." The printing sympathized with the housekeeping. We worked at intervals during the day; and while making a pretense of working in the evening, those hours were generally devoted to blindman's bluff with two or three neighboring girls, or to juvenile concerts by Richard Oliphant, an amateur vocalist and type-setter, to whom I became much attached."

Auburn, NY was then a small village without a sidewalk or a pavement, and, with the exception of Sacketts Harbor, the muddiest place I ever saw. It was muddy, rought-hewn, and straggling."
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In the book, "History of Auburn" pp. 117-119 reads of Hon. Thurlow Weed;
These are the circumstances in his own words: (Some what different than above.)

"Nor shall we ever forget the upper story of a wagon-maker's shop, where the "Cayuga Patriot" was first printed; for there we worked, and larghed, and played away most of the winter of 1814. Samuel R. Brown, who published the "Patriot", was an honest, amiable, easy, slip-shod sort of man, whose patient, good-natured wife was 'cut from the same piece.' Mr. Brown, the year before, had been established at Albany, with a paper called the "Republican, " under the auspices of Governor Tompkins, Chief-Justice Spencer, and other distinguished Republicans, with whom Mr.Southwick, of the "Register", and then State printer, had quarreled. The enterprise, like everything in our old friend Brown's hands, failed. and he next found himself at Auburn, then a small village, without a sidewalk or a pavement, and, save for Sackett's Harbor, the muddiest place we ever saw. Mr. and Mrs. Brown were originals. Neither of them, so far as we remember,ever lost their temper or ever fretted. The work in the office was always behind-hand, and the house always in confusion. The paper was never out in season, and neither breakfast nor dinner were ever ready. But it was all the same. Subscibers waited for the paper till it was printed, and we waited for our meals till they were cooked. The office was always full of loungers communicating or receiving news; and but for an amateur type-setter, Richard Oliphant, late editor of the "Oswego County Whig" and brother of the editor of the "Auburn Journal", to whom we became much attached, and who, though a mere boy, used to do a full share of the work, the business would have fallen still further behind-hand."

The same article appeared in "The History of Cayuga County 1789-1879" by Elliot Storke, p. 55 but added:

We will close the Chapter on the History of the Press, with brief, characteristic sketches of a few of the "men of the Press", who, by long and conspicuous connection with it, have won a place in its annals.

The "Cayuga Patriot" was the first paper published in the County that became thoroughly established and continued for a long series of years, under the management, for the most part, of the same persons. The first publisher of that paper, of whom recollections are preserved, was Samuel R. Brown, with whom in 1814, that veteran journalist, Thurlow Weed worked, and of whom he writes: (The same as above.)
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A letter from the American Antiquarian Society of Boston, MA gives the following information:

"We have several issues of the "Cayuga Patriot" printed by Samuel R. Brown at Auburn, NY running from 1814 to 1819. (Others published it because he died in 1817.) Occasional other issues are to be found in various libraries, chiefly in upper New York state. He also published the "Albany Republican", "The Rural Visitor" at Ballston Spa, NY in 1812. "The Saratoga Advertiser" at Ballston Spa, NY until 1813. "The Geographical and Military Museum" at Albany in 1814.
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History of Saratoga County, NY by Nathaniel Bartlett Sylvester, 1878, Chapter XXII, History of the Press:

In that year a man named Riggs was taken into partnership. He was bought out in 1807 by Samuel R. Brown, and the name was coolly changed to The Aurora Borealis and Saratoga Advertiser. In 1808, Mr. Brown retired from the establishment, and Mr. Miller restored the original name. It was discontinued in 1811, and the office merged into that of The Independent American. Mr. Miller moved to Batavia, Genesee Co., and there, in connection with Benjamin Blodgett, started the Republican Advocate, which is still published. Mr. Miller continued to issue the Advocate until near the end of the year 1828. He printed the Morgan pamphlet, which professed to disclose the secrets of the first three degrees of Freemasonry; and a weekly paper, called The Morgan Investigator, was issued from his office in 1827, continuing about a year. At that day he was a conspicuous and famous man. Mr. Brown went to Saratoga Springs in 1809, and in that year began the publication of the Saratoga Patriot. He moved his establishment to Albany in April, 1812, and gave his paper the name of the Albany Republican. He sold out in the latter part of the year 1813, and went to Auburn, Cayuga Co., where in 1814 he started the Cayuga Patriot, which he conducted for several years.


"The Cayuga Patriot was established in Auburn in 1814. It was the first competitor of the "Western Federalist." Representing the views of the Democratic Party, which was fast rising into importance in the State, and contained in it's ranks some of the finest men of the country and district, it was well received and supported. It was a dusky-looking little quarto of eight pages and was printed in a shop on Lumber Lane- an old street following an Indian trail, situated between what is now Mechanic Street and the creek. In this office the Honorable Thurlow Weed set type for several months. (Thurlow Weed later became a journalist and famous politician.)

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OBITUARY FOR SAMUEL R. (WRIGHT) BROWN, given to Ruby Wilson Mortensen in 1940 by Maude Dodd, descendant of Samuel Right Brown, Jr. This was published in the Auburn, NY newspaper:

'Departed this life, on Monday evening past, in the 42nd year of his age.
After a short but very painful illness, Mr Samuel R. Brown. For sometime Mr. Brown had been a resident of this village. Business called him to New York for a few days, where he contracted a fever which terminated in his sudden death. He, however, had returned from the city, as far as Messrs. Gurdon and Mason Fitch, near the village of Cherry Valley, before relinquishing the hope of once more beholding his wife and little ones. Here his desease grew more alarming, his natural strength of body was subdued by suffering..his hopes of home vanished..every worldly prospect fled and he yielded up his spirit to his God, and left his body in the hands of strangers.

"the Clouds and Sunbeams o'er his eye, that once their shades and glory threw, Have left on yonder silent sky, no vestage where they flew."

Mr. Brown was an ardent and sincere friend; possessed of a noble and ingenious disposition, and endowed with a liberal and discriminating mind..and although he had not the advantage of an early classical education, he had, however, by dint of industry and application to the study of men and things, acquire a large fund of practical knowledge and useful information. He spent much time in traveling, particularly in exploring our Western Territories; and as the fruit of his statistical researches in that section of our Country, he wrote the "Western Gazetteer" or "Emigrants Directory" recently published by H. C. Southwick. He was also the author of the "Views of the Campaigns of the Northwestern Army'" and a "History of the Late War" in two volumes. His "Gazetteer" has undergone the criticisms of scientific men and travelers of eminince, and from them received the commendation of a valuable work, especially valuable to those emigrants desirous of settling in our Western Hemisphere.

Mr. Brown was a rational lover of our free, Republican Institutions; warmly attached to the best interests of his country, and ever vigilant and prompt to promote it's prosperity, and defend and enhance it's glory. On the tented field he was a patriotic soldier. In the heat of battle, he stood a hero, undismayed by the crash of arms, unappalled by the sight of blood, and, proud and fearless in the front of danger, he did breast himself against...

"....his country's foe" "......to roll.....onward"

In the late War,(1812) Mr. Brown evinced the spirit of a freeman, under the immediate command of Col. Johnson of Kentucky. Not until Proctor was vanquished and Tucumseh slain upon the battlefield did the unfortunate Brown quit the frontiers of his country and return to the bosom of his family, his kindred and his friends.

In the death of this man, society must deplore the loss of a valuable citizen, but none can so well appreciate his worth and so tenderly feel the bereavement, as his amiable wife and six fatherless and almost helpless children; for from the dutiful husband and affectionate father, they have inherited neither riches or renown, nothing but the remembrance of the paternal sympathies and honorable and patriotic virtues of their friend and sire.

"O Let his babes and wife be cherished and protected in the country which their father loved and defended. Let the hand of Christian charity be opened to succour the needy.....the soul of sympathy awake to welcome. "Weary pilgrims! Welcome here" "Welcome family of grief, welcome to my warmest cheer."

The family and friends of the deceased, return their warmest gratitude to the Messrs. Fitches, and to Doctors White, Little and Pringle, for their kind and diligent attention to Mr. Brown during his illness.'

Auburn Bank..Advocate of the people, by H. C. Southwick.


Samuel's death notice was published in many newspapers including The New York Evening Post
Monday, Sept. 29, 1817 issue:

Died: At Cherry Valley, on the 15th inst.in the 42d yeaar of his age, Mr. Samuel Barown. He was on his return from New-York to Auburn his place of residence. He was the author of the "Western Gazetteer or Emigrant's Directory"--"Views of the campaigns of the Northwestern Army," and a "History of the late war in 2 volumes.

His body is buried in Cherry Valley, Ostego County, NY, perhaps in an unmarked grave. Just outside of Cherry Valley, there is a family cemetery belonging to a Brown family where he may be buried with relatives who came to Cherry Valley area earlier.

In the 1880 Federal Census for St. Anne, Kankakee County, IL, his son, Erasmus Darwin Brown states both Samuel and Eunice were born in CT.

In the 1810 Census for Milton, Saratoga Co., NY, Samuel is listed as having 4 sons under the age of 10, and one son age 10 thru 15. Since none of his shown sons were old enough to be 10 and over in 1810, was he married previously to someone else and had a son by another woman? His first son by Eunice was born in 1804. They were married in 1803. It could possibly have been a younger half-brother staying with them as well. 
Brown Samuel Right (Wright) (I52754)
 
8563 Samuel Right Brown Jr. was born about 2 months after his father died in Dresden, Yates County, NY. He married Sarah ( Sally) Ann Coss of Bath or Cameron, Steuben County, NY and had 10 children.

In early life, Sam settled on the Robert Water's farm on North Hill, Cameron which he bought of John Sherer, where he resided for eleven years. He ran a saw mill and rafted lumber on the river for a time. In 1852, he walked to Astubula, Ohio and assisted in clearing the site of the present city of Oberlin, Ohio. His brother-in-law, George William Loghry had gone there earlier and there married his first wife. Also, George's sister, Letty had gone to Astubula (Oberlin) to live with the Schocks (in-laws of her brother, George) after her mother died when she was thirteen years of age.

In 1855, Samuel is listed in theTorrey, Yates County, NY Federal Census. His mother, Eunice, was 72 years of age at the time and living with this family. He moved his wife and children to Algonquin Township, McHenry County, Illinois after first settling in Kankakee, Kankakee County for a short period sometime around 1856.

He followed his older brother, Erasmus Darwin Brown, who settled in St. Anne, Kankakee County after Erasmus and family had lived a few years in Fountain County, Indiana. Samuel and Sally's son, Melvin was born in St. Anne, Kankakee County on 3 April, 1858. After two years in the Kankakee area, Samuel moved north to Algonquin, McHenry County to be closer to his wife's sisters, Lucy Coss, wife of Asa L.Weaver and Matilda, wife of David Miller, both of Algonquin Township who had come to the area about the same time.

Upon arrival in Algonquin, Samuel and Sally rented a farm on which was an old house. It was partly covered with timber. He cleared off the land, drained it and put up a good set of buildings, to which a silo and other improvements were added. For years, Samuel made butter for private customers in addition to carrying on his farmings, becoming one of the well-known men of his community. In the 1860, Samuel was listed as a farmer. In 1870, a stonemason and still living in Algonquin. Living with the family in 1870 was Althea Brown, age 18, wife of his son, Samuel Right Brown, the 3rd. She was born in Illinois. Thomas Morin, age 38, born in Canada and was a farm laborer also lived with them.

On December 3, 1902, Samuel lost his wife, Sally. They are buried next to each other in the Brown family plot at Cary Cemetery, McHenry County, Cary, IL.


Prior to his death in 1909, he had been retired for seventeen years. He was the eldest Mason in the state. In Buffalo, NY. He also ate breakfast with the son of Sacajawea, the guide for Lewis and Clark on their expedition to the West. He helped organize the Algonquin Mutual Insurance Company in 1874. The Brown family was one of the best known ones in McHenry County, and its members during their long residence there have been connected with some of the most constructive work of their section, and were recognized as being typical of the advanced spirit which seemes to have prevailed in this portion of Illinois. (From The History of McHenry Co., IL, 1922.)

In a letter below, written by Charles Loghry (brother-in-law to Samuel) to his son, Henry in the 1850s, he writes;

"Sam Brown has got home from the asilum and seams to bee all rite he Chops wood every day Brown's foxes (folks) is well and doing well they are in the the hoop pole business this winter."

It is apparent from letters written by Charles Loghry about his brother-in-law, Samuel Right Brown, Jr., he suffered some type of illness where he had to be institutionalized.

It is commonly believed that some form of mental illness was present in several of the Annable families according to a few descendants, thus shedding some light on the mental problems of Henry (William Henry Harrison Brown) and Samuel Brown, sons of Eunice Annable and Samuel Right Brown, Sr. In early history on the Peckhams family (Eunice Annable Brown's paternal grandparents side) there is mention of the "idiot" in the family back in the early 1700's.

Samuel was very involved in the town of Cary Station once he moved there from Algonquin. He as well as his daughter, Julia Ann worked very hard, keeping the local cemetery beautiful and peaceful-looking. It was in this light that he, FayetteThomas, E. Sprague and John Brandon each purchased a family monument of white Bronze, of T. D. Warwick, agent for a Detroit company. The first three named erected their monument in the Cary cemetery, which the Crystal Lake Herald article of March 3, 1882 , mentioned, 'will add much to its improvement. Mr. Crane of Janesville, who has done all in his power to improve our cemetery will be gratified to see those having relatives and friends buried here taking an interest also.'

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The following is an obituary notice for Samuel R. Brown, Jr.

February 11, 1909; Crystal Lake Herald, Crystal Lake, McHenry Co. IL



THE DEATH ROLL

Three Aged Ones Fall Beneath the Scythe of Time

Samuel R. Brown of Cary--Mrs. T. H. Ashton of Ridgefield- Mrs. Robert Baxter of Chicago

Samuel R. Brown was born in Dresden, Yates County, NY, November 17, 1817, and died at his home in Cary, Ill., February 4, 1909, aged 91, years, 2 months and 17 days.

He was married to Sally Ann Coss of Bath, Steuben County, NY, Jan 1, 1844. The family consisted of six sons and four daughters-S. R., Jr., E. D., Melvin and D. M., Mrs. Martha Osgood, Julia A. and Mrs. Dora Raue.

He resided in New York state until 1856, coming west and locating in McHenry County, where he resided until his death.

He was left fatherless in early infancy, and was thus thrown upon his own resources. He traveled on foot from his native state to Ashtabula County, Ohio, where the present city of Oberlin now stands. He helped the early pioneers of that section to clear the site of that city. Later in life he became an expert raftsman, piloting rafts down the Canisteo and Susquehanna rivers.

For seven years he owned and operated a sawmill at Cameron, Steuben County, N. Y., and after coming to Illinois engaged in farming on his farm, located near Cary.

His father, Samuel R. Brown, was associated in journalism with Soloman Southwick, at Albany, N. Y., and employed as a typesetter, Thurlow Weed, who afterward became a noted journalist and politician of New York city. His father was also an author of considerable prominence, one of his noted works being "The Western Gazetteer." He was also a volunteer in the War of 1812.

Mr. Brown was a man of sterling worth and strong convictions, kind and sympathetic in his nature, always generous to the needs of others, and his hospitality knew no bounds. He was of a cheerful, happy disposition, and ever ready to lend a helping hand to those in need. He was possessed of a modest, retiring nature, and only his most intimate friends could fully appreciate his worth. He was a great reader, and inherited from his father a love for literature. He was especiallly fond of Scott's poems, and after failing eyesight prevented him from reading, he delighted in quoting from this favorite authors up to a very short period previous to his death.

The community in which he resided is certainly better for his having lived in it. His was a noble character, and worthy of emulation. He was a member of the Masonic order for the past 61 years, having joined that order in Bath, N. Y., in 1848, later transferring his membership in Nunda Lodge 169, in 1867. (* 5. * 5Date could be later.)

Impressive funeral services were held at the M. E. Church on Saturday, Feb. 6, at 11 a. m., conducted by Rev. A. N. Foster of the Universalist church of Elgin. Music by the M. E. choir.

At the conclusion of the service at the church, the remains were tenderly laid to rest in the family lot, where the beautiful and impressive burial service of the Masonic order was given. The many lovely floral tributes attested the love and esteem in which he was held.

The following appropriate line from Bryant were read by the officiating clergyman:

I saw an aged man up on his bier,
His hair was than and white, and (the rest is unreadable)

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The letters below, written in 1868, 1869 and 1880 seem to indicate Samuel and Sally were still in New York in the late 1860s but the census report for the township of Algonquin, McHenry County, IL show Samuel and Sally living there in 1860. Their son, Melvin was born in April, 1858 in Illinois, probably in Algonquin.

These letters were written by Charles Loghry to his son, William Henry Harrison Loghry. In them he mentions the mental condition of Samuel and that of his brother, William Henry Harrison Brown (Henry). Charles Loghry was married to Juliette Brown, sister to William and Samuel.


Alens Station, N. Y. August 30, 68 (1868)

Well henry it has bin some time sinse I have rote to you. We had A leter from you A short time a goe and was glad to hear that you and your family was well and was doing well.
We are as usual working and tuging through this world and triing to git something to live on when we Cant work any more. We have had it very dry this sumer. Spring crops is very poor this year hear and as been as I can hear. Corn aint more than half a crop.
When you git this you must tell us how times is with you. We had A good crop of hay and winter wheat but Barley and oats was lite this year potatoes is A lite crop I have a good croop of buckwheat.
I am going to rite to franklin Loghry*. I begin to think that he has forgotten us it has ben A long time sinse he has rote to us. tell him to rite and let us noe what he is doing.
We have had the hotest weather that was ever none in this country. it was so hot it was all most imposibel to work.
I have sowed one peis of wheat and am redy to sow five acors more this week. I have had the falow ready two weeks.
We are well to day and nobody but us two hear. Ada* is to sunday school while I am riting.
You must come and make us a visit as soon as you can. You must rite as soon as you git this and let us noe how you git along.
You must doe what you can for Seymour and Blain the Democrats will carie this state by A big majority as was ever nown.
Give my respects to unkel Dar* and Lety* and all their fokes.
Good by for this time
to Henry Loghry and wife (signed

Charles Loghry


*1. Franklin Loghry is his son.
2. Ada was a girl they had taken in to raise.
3. Unkel Dar is Erasmus Darwin Brown, brother of Juliette Brown Loghry, and brother-in-law to Charles.
4. Lety is Lettice Loghry Brown, a sister; one of the three Loghry Children to marry three Brown children.
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Cameron, N.Y. Dec 26, 1869

Well Henry it is some time sinse I have rote to you. I thout this morning I woud rite to you and let you noe that we are in the land of the living and as well as usual. I have in qite lame this fall and winter I have got A bad nee that is very lame and pains me very bad so that I cant sleep good nites. it was taken lame last summer and is giting worse. I have got most discourage of its ever giting any beter I haint ploud any this fall help is hard to git and wages is high hear.
Comon labor is one dollar A day and bord and wheat is worth $1.00 for that is good
You rote that you wanted me to send you some money that is out of the question this winter for money is hard to git and very scarce there is nothing that will fetch money hear.
we have had some cold wether and good slaying But this warm today and raining there aint mutch going on this winter hear Sam Brown* has got home from the Asilum and seams to bee all rite he Chops wood evry day Brown's foxes* is well and doing well they are in the hoop pole business this winter
Henry you must keep good Courage your young yet and you mustent git the horers for that dont doe any good if I was of your age and had my health I could live any where I think that I can doe as much as I ever could But when I goe to work I soon git tierd and soon think difernt I have worked this fall that when I got in the house and sot down I had all that I could doe to git up I have the rheumatism most all the time
My nee pains me so that I can hardley rite while I am now riting
We got a leter from your wife on Chrismuss for A Chrismuss present and was glad to hear that you was well and all the friends
I wish that you was hear today to hellp us eat some Big Aples we have the Bigest Aples that you ever seen David Williamson was hear last sunday and he meshered one that was 14 inches round we have got 20 bushels of grafted aples in the seler
Good By for this time rite soon as you git this
We like to hear from you often as we can
Direct to Alens Station
(signed)
C. Loghry
* 1. folks
2. Sam Brown is Samuel Right Brown, Jr.; a brother to Charles's first wife, Juliette.
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Cameron, March 15, 1880

Well Henry Loghry it has bin A long time since we have heard from you you dont rite very often and today I thaut that I woud rite you a few lines to let you noe that we are in the land of the living but not very smart this winter I have bin qite poorley this winter and lame not abel to doe my chores nor to cut my wood I am giting old and will soon be out of this world and it wont mater how qick if I am prepard for that day that day will surly come prepared or not Ada and her man is with us this winter and will stay with us this year or that is the talk now if nothing hapens. We have had A very warm winter and noe snow it has bin rather unheathy this winter. A grate many old fokes has dropt off this winter some without one moments warning there are several that has dropt dead seting their chair and it stands us in hand to be ready to meet to meet it if we never meet on this earth less try to meet in heaven your unkel Em Brown* is very poorley this winter he lais A bed the most of the time he haint bin from home in nine years he is nothing but skin and bones.
the rest of the family is well but hard up this winter they had their barn burnd and all their hay and grain and it is touf for them this winter I hurd form you unkel Henry Brown* the other day he is bad off he dont noe hardly any thing and the man told me that they had lost ther property he thout it was all used up they sold out but dident saave mutch that is bad to loes his senses and property to. times is beter this spring that it has bin for sevel years past money is plenty and proptery is chang hands and things looks beter now than they have for some time
Wheat is 140 rie 90 corn 65 oats 50 potatoes 40 Apels from 50 to 65
hay is from $10 to $12 tone
give my best Respects to all the frends and tell them that I would (like) to see them very much I would like to see you and your wife today and have you hear.
tell Juliaette* to rite to us I will rite to her before long now Henry rite soon as you git this and till us how you are giting A long

from your father
(signed)
Charles Loghry

* 1. unkel Henry Brown is William Henry Harrison Brown, brother to Juliette, Charles' first wife.
2. Juliaette is Charles'granddaughter by William Henry Harrison Loghry and Elizabeth Williams.

* 5. In the above letters, it mentions that Samuel Right Brown, Jr. was still living in Cameron, NY in 1868. His arrival date in Illinois appears to be at a much later date. Membership in the Masonic Lodge was transferred to the Nunda Lodge in 1867. That date could be wrong.


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Last Will and Testament of S. R. Brown, Sr. (Jr.) Deceased.
Filed McHenry County, ILLS. Feb. 19, 1909, G. F. Rushton, Clerk County Court


Know all men by these presents, that I, S. R. Brown Sr. of Cary Station, Illinois, being aged but of sound and disposing mind and memory, do make and publish this my last will and testament, hereby revoking all former wills by me at any time heretofore made.

As to my worldly estate, Real or Personal I dispose thereof in the manner following--

First my will is, that all my just debts and funeral expenses shall by my exectutors hereinafter named, be paid ou of my Estate as soon after my decease as shall be found by them convenient,

Item- I give devise and bequeath my entire Estate to be divided equally between my sons S. R. Brown Jr., E. D. Brown, Melvin Brown, and D. M. Brown, and to my daughters Julia Brown, Martha Osgood, and Dora Raue and my Grandson Dexter D. Brown, share and share alike.

In the event of the death of my son S. R. Brown, Jr. before my death the bequeath as relates to him shall be void and his daughter being my Grand daughter, Alice is to receive One Thousand ($1,000.00) Dollars.

Lastly I do nominate and appoint my daughter Julia Brown, and my son E. D. Brown the executors of this my last Will and Testament.

In testimony whereof, I the said S. R. Brown Sr. have to this my last Will and Testament contained on one sheet of paper, subscribed my name and affixed my seal this 14th. day of August A. D. 1906.

S. R. Brown Sr. (Seal)


Signed, sealed, published and delivered by the said S. R. Brown Sr. as and for his last will and testament in the presence of us who at his request, and in his presence and in the presence of each other, have subscribed our names as witnesses thereto.

Luna E. Mentch, Cary Station, Illinois.
Foy L. Mentch, Cary Station , Illinois.




In the History of McHenry County, IL , Vol. 2, pp 497-98, the following but not intirely accurate:

Samuel Right Brown, now deceased, was born at Bedford, Mass.,(he was born in Dresden, Yates Co., NY. His mother was born there) Nov. 17, 1817, and died at Cary, Ill., Februdary 2, 1908, having lived in retirement in that village for some seventeen years prior to his demise. He married at Bath, NY to Sallie Ann Cass (Coss), born June 3, 1817, at Bath, NY. After his marriage he came to Kankakee, IL. where a brother, Darien E. (Erasmus Darwin) Brown had already located, and about two years later, Samuel R. Brown came to McHenry County, to join Mrs. Brown's two sisters, Lucy, who was Mrs. A. L. Weaver; and Matilda, who was Mrs. David Miller, both of Algonquin Township, where their husbands had secured land from the government. Samuel R. Brown rented the farm he later bought, on which was an old house. It was partly covered with timber. He cleared off the land, drained it and put up a good set of buildings, to which a silo and other improvements have since been added. For years Mr. Brown made butter for private customers in addition to carrying on his farmings, becoming one of the well-known men of his community. On December 3, 1902, Mr. Brown had the misfortune to lose his wife. They were the parents of the following children: William C., who enlisted when only sixteen years old in Company I, Ninely-fifth Illinois Volunteer Infantry, under Captain James Nish, and he served through the Civil War, coming out of the conflict without any wounds but with his health so impaired that he died fifteen years later; Samuel K., (Samuel R., III) who is a well-known stockman, lives at Cary with his sister; Martha, who is the widow of Mark Osgood, also lives at Cary; Charlotte, who died at the age of eighteen years, had attended the academy at Elgin; Julia, who lives at Cary, is a very progressive lady, who during the World War was active in Red Cross work, and belongs to the Woman's Club, Royal Neighbors and Ladies' Aid Society; Darwin who is a prominent man and successful farmer of Lake County, IL; Melvin , who is deceased, was a prominent cement contractor, and passed away at Wancenda (Wauconda) IL in 1913; Daniel M., was a milk dealer of Chicago for some years, was educated in the Elgin Academy; and Dora, who married Ben Rand (Raue) of Crystal Lake, died when about fifty years of age. The Brown family is one of the best known ones in McHenry County, and its members during their long residence here have been connected with some of the most constructive work of their secation, and are recognized as being typical of the advanced spirit which seems to prevail in this poration of Illinois.

Samuel Right Brown Jr. was born about 2 months after his father died in Dresden, Yates County, NY. He married Sally Ann Coss of Bath or Cameron, Steuben County, NY and had 10 children.

In early life, Sam settled on the Robert Water's farm on North Hill, Cameron which he bought of John Sherer, where he resided for eleven years. He ran a saw mill and rafted lumber on the river for a time. In 1852, he walked to Astubula, Ohio and assisted in clearing the site of the present city of Oberlin, Ohio. His brother-in-law, George William Loghry had gone there earlier and there married his first wife. Also, George's sister, Letty had gone to Astubula (Oberlin) to live with the Schocks (in-laws of her brother, George) after her mother died when she was thirteen years of age.

In 1855, Samuel is listed in theTorrey, Yates County, NY Federal Census. His mother, Eunice, was 72 years of age at the time and living with this family. He moved his wife and children to Algonquin Township, McHenry County, Illinois after first settling in Kankakee, Kankakee County for a short period sometime around 1856.

He followed his older brother, Erasmus Darwin Brown, who settled in St. Anne, Kankakee County after Erasmus and family had lived a few years in Fountain County, Indiana. Samuel and Sally's son, Melvin was born in St. Anne, Kankakee County on 3 April, 1858. After two years in the Kankakee area, Samuel moved north to Algonquin, McHenry County to be closer to his wife's sisters, Lucy Coss, wife of Asa L.Weaver and Matilda, wife of David Miller, both of Algonquin Township who had come to the area about the same time.

Upon arrival in Algonquin, Samuel and Sally rented a farm on which was an old house. It was partly covered with timber. He cleared off the land, drained it and put up a good set of buildings, to which a silo and other improvements were added. For years, Samuel made butter for private customers in addition to carrying on his farmings, becoming one of the well-known men of his community. In the 1860, Samuel was listed as a farmer. In 1870, a stonemason and still living in Algonquin. Living with the family in 1870 was Althea Brown, age 18, wife of his son, Samuel Right Brown, the 3rd. She was born in Illinois. Thomas Morin, age 38, born in Canada and was a farm laborer also lived with them.

On December 3, 1902, Samuel lost his wife, Sally. They are buried next to each other in the Brown family plot at Cary Cemetery, McHenry County, Cary, IL.


Prior to his death in 1909, he had been retired for seventeen years. He was the eldest Mason in the state. In Buffalo, NY. He also ate breakfast with the son of Sacajawea, the guide for Lewis and Clark on their expedition to the West. He helped organize the Algonquin Mutual Insurance Company in 1874. The Brown family was one of the best known ones in McHenry County, and its members during their long residence there have been connected with some of the most constructive work of their section, and were recognized as being typical of the advanced spirit which seemes to have prevailed in this portion of Illinois. (From The History of McHenry Co., IL, 1922.)

In a letter below, written by Charles Loghry (brother-in-law to Samuel) to his son, Henry in the 1850s, he writes;

"Sam Brown has got home from the asilum and seams to bee all rite he Chops wood every day Brown's foxes (folks) is well and doing well they are in the the hoop pole business this winter."

It is apparent from letters written by Charles Loghry about his brother-in-law, Samuel Right Brown, Jr., he suffered some type of illness where he had to be institutionalized.

It is commonly believed that some form of mental illness was present in several of the Annable families according to a few descendants, thus shedding some light on the mental problems of Henry (William Henry Harrison Brown) and Samuel Brown, sons of Eunice Annable and Samuel Right Brown, Sr. In early history on the Peckhams family (Eunice Annable Brown's paternal grandparents side) there is mention of the "idiot" in the family back in the early 1700's.

Samuel was very involved in the town of Cary Station once he moved there from Algonquin. He as well as his daughter, Julia Ann worked very hard, keeping the local cemetery beautiful and peaceful-looking. It was in this light that he, FayetteThomas, E. Sprague and John Brandon each purchased a family monument of white Bronze, of T. D. Warwick, agent for a Detroit company. The first three named erected their monument in the Cary cemetery, which the Crystal Lake Herald article of March 3, 1882 , mentioned, 'will add much to its improvement. Mr. Crane of Janesville, who has done all in his power to improve our cemetery will be gratified to see those having relatives and friends buried here taking an interest also.'

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The following is an obituary notice for Samuel R. Brown, Jr.

February 11, 1909; Crystal Lake Herald, Crystal Lake, McHenry Co. IL



THE DEATH ROLL

Three Aged Ones Fall Beneath the Scythe of Time

Samuel R. Brown of Cary--Mrs. T. H. Ashton of Ridgefield- Mrs. Robert Baxter of Chicago

Samuel R. Brown was born in Dresden, Yates County, NY, November 17, 1817, and died at his home in Cary, Ill., February 4, 1909, aged 91, years, 2 months and 17 days.

He was married to Sally Ann Coss of Bath, Steuben County, NY, Jan 1, 1844. The family consisted of six sons and four daughters-S. R., Jr., E. D., Melvin and D. M., Mrs. Martha Osgood, Julia A. and Mrs. Dora Raue.

He resided in New York state until 1856, coming west and locating in McHenry County, where he resided until his death.

He was left fatherless in early infancy, and was thus thrown upon his own resources. He traveled on foot from his native state to Ashtabula County, Ohio, where the present city of Oberlin now stands. He helped the early pioneers of that section to clear the site of that city. Later in life he became an expert raftsman, piloting rafts down the Canisteo and Susquehanna rivers.

For seven years he owned and operated a sawmill at Cameron, Steuben County, N. Y., and after coming to Illinois engaged in farming on his farm, located near Cary.

His father, Samuel R. Brown, was associated in journalism with Soloman Southwick, at Albany, N. Y., and employed as a typesetter, Thurlow Weed, who afterward became a noted journalist and politician of New York city. His father was also an author of considerable prominence, one of his noted works being "The Western Gazetteer." He was also a volunteer in the War of 1812.

Mr. Brown was a man of sterling worth and strong convictions, kind and sympathetic in his nature, always generous to the needs of others, and his hospitality knew no bounds. He was of a cheerful, happy disposition, and ever ready to lend a helping hand to those in need. He was possessed of a modest, retiring nature, and only his most intimate friends could fully appreciate his worth. He was a great reader, and inherited from his father a love for literature. He was especiallly fond of Scott's poems, and after failing eyesight prevented him from reading, he delighted in quoting from this favorite authors up to a very short period previous to his death.

The community in which he resided is certainly better for his having lived in it. His was a noble character, and worthy of emulation. He was a member of the Masonic order for the past 61 years, having joined that order in Bath, N. Y., in 1848, later transferring his membership in Nunda Lodge 169, in 1867. (* 5. * 5Date could be later.)

Impressive funeral services were held at the M. E. Church on Saturday, Feb. 6, at 11 a. m., conducted by Rev. A. N. Foster of the Universalist church of Elgin. Music by the M. E. choir.

At the conclusion of the service at the church, the remains were tenderly laid to rest in the family lot, where the beautiful and impressive burial service of the Masonic order was given. The many lovely floral tributes attested the love and esteem in which he was held.

The following appropriate line from Bryant were read by the officiating clergyman:

I saw an aged man up on his bier,
His hair was than and white, and (the rest is unreadable)

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The letters below, written in 1868, 1869 and 1880 seem to indicate Samuel and Sally were still in New York in the late 1860s but the census report for the township of Algonquin, McHenry County, IL show Samuel and Sally living there in 1860. Their son, Melvin was born in April, 1858 in Illinois, probably in Algonquin.

These letters were written by Charles Loghry to his son, William Henry Harrison Loghry. In them he mentions the mental condition of Samuel and that of his brother, William Henry Harrison Brown (Henry). Charles Loghry was married to Juliette Brown, sister to William and Samuel.


Alens Station, N. Y. August 30, 68 (1868)

Well henry it has bin some time sinse I have rote to you. We had A leter from you A short time a goe and was glad to hear that you and your family was well and was doing well.
We are as usual working and tuging through this world and triing to git something to live on when we Cant work any more. We have had it very dry this sumer. Spring crops is very poor this year hear and as been as I can hear. Corn aint more than half a crop.
When you git this you must tell us how times is with you. We had A good crop of hay and winter wheat but Barley and oats was lite this year potatoes is A lite crop I have a good croop of buckwheat.
I am going to rite to franklin Loghry*. I begin to think that he has forgotten us it has ben A long time sinse he has rote to us. tell him to rite and let us noe what he is doing.
We have had the hotest weather that was ever none in this country. it was so hot it was all most imposibel to work.
I have sowed one peis of wheat and am redy to sow five acors more this week. I have had the falow ready two weeks.
We are well to day and nobody but us two hear. Ada* is to sunday school while I am riting.
You must come and make us a visit as soon as you can. You must rite as soon as you git this and let us noe how you git along.
You must doe what you can for Seymour and Blain the Democrats will carie this state by A big majority as was ever nown.
Give my respects to unkel Dar* and Lety* and all their fokes.
Good by for this time
to Henry Loghry and wife (signed

Charles Loghry


*1. Franklin Loghry is his son.
2. Ada was a girl they had taken in to raise.
3. Unkel Dar is Erasmus Darwin Brown, brother of Juliette Brown Loghry, and brother-in-law to Charles.
4. Lety is Lettice Loghry Brown, a sister; one of the three Loghry Children to marry three Brown children.
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Cameron, N.Y. Dec 26, 1869

Well Henry it is some time sinse I have rote to you. I thout this morning I woud rite to you and let you noe that we are in the land of the living and as well as usual. I have in qite lame this fall and winter I have got A bad nee that is very lame and pains me very bad so that I cant sleep good nites. it was taken lame last summer and is giting worse. I have got most discourage of its ever giting any beter I haint ploud any this fall help is hard to git and wages is high hear.
Comon labor is one dollar A day and bord and wheat is worth $1.00 for that is good
You rote that you wanted me to send you some money that is out of the question this winter for money is hard to git and very scarce there is nothing that will fetch money hear.
we have had some cold wether and good slaying But this warm today and raining there aint mutch going on this winter hear Sam Brown* has got home from the Asilum and seams to bee all rite he Chops wood evry day Brown's foxes* is well and doing well they are in the hoop pole business this winter
Henry you must keep good Courage your young yet and you mustent git the horers for that dont doe any good if I was of your age and had my health I could live any where I think that I can doe as much as I ever could But when I goe to work I soon git tierd and soon think difernt I have worked this fall that when I got in the house and sot down I had all that I could doe to git up I have the rheumatism most all the time
My nee pains me so that I can hardley rite while I am now riting
We got a leter from your wife on Chrismuss for A Chrismuss present and was glad to hear that you was well and all the friends
I wish that you was hear today to hellp us eat some Big Aples we have the Bigest Aples that you ever seen David Williamson was hear last sunday and he meshered one that was 14 inches round we have got 20 bushels of grafted aples in the seler
Good By for this time rite soon as you git this
We like to hear from you often as we can
Direct to Alens Station
(signed)
C. Loghry
* 1. folks
2. Sam Brown is Samuel Right Brown, Jr.; a brother to Charles's first wife, Juliette.
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Cameron, March 15, 1880

Well Henry Loghry it has bin A long time since we have heard from you you dont rite very often and today I thaut that I woud rite you a few lines to let you noe that we are in the land of the living but not very smart this winter I have bin qite poorley this winter and lame not abel to doe my chores nor to cut my wood I am giting old and will soon be out of this world and it wont mater how qick if I am prepard for that day that day will surly come prepared or not Ada and her man is with us this winter and will stay with us this year or that is the talk now if nothing hapens. We have had A very warm winter and noe snow it has bin rather unheathy this winter. A grate many old fokes has dropt off this winter some without one moments warning there are several that has dropt dead seting their chair and it stands us in hand to be ready to meet to meet it if we never meet on this earth less try to meet in heaven your unkel Em Brown* is very poorley this winter he lais A bed the most of the time he haint bin from home in nine years he is nothing but skin and bones.
the rest of the family is well but hard up this winter they had their barn burnd and all their hay and grain and it is touf for them this winter I hurd form you unkel Henry Brown* the other day he is bad off he dont noe hardly any thing and the man told me that they had lost ther property he thout it was all used up they sold out but dident saave mutch that is bad to loes his senses and property to. times is beter this spring that it has bin for sevel years past money is plenty and proptery is chang hands and things looks beter now than they have for some time
Wheat is 140 rie 90 corn 65 oats 50 potatoes 40 Apels from 50 to 65
hay is from $10 to $12 tone
give my best Respects to all the frends and tell them that I would (like) to see them very much I would like to see you and your wife today and have you hear.
tell Juliaette* to rite to us I will rite to her before long now Henry rite soon as you git this and till us how you are giting A long

from your father
(signed)
Charles Loghry

* 1. unkel Henry Brown is William Henry Harrison Brown, brother to Juliette, Charles' first wife.
2. Juliaette is Charles'granddaughter by William Henry Harrison Loghry and Elizabeth Williams.

* 5. In the above letters, it mentions that Samuel Right Brown, Jr. was still living in Cameron, NY in 1868. His arrival date in Illinois appears to be at a much later date. Membership in the Masonic Lodge was transferred to the Nunda Lodge in 1867. That date could be wrong.


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Last Will and Testament of S. R. Brown, Sr. (Jr.) Deceased.
Filed McHenry County, ILLS. Feb. 19, 1909, G. F. Rushton, Clerk County Court


Know all men by these presents, that I, S. R. Brown Sr. of Cary Station, Illinois, being aged but of sound and disposing mind and memory, do make and publish this my last will and testament, hereby revoking all former wills by me at any time heretofore made.

As to my worldly estate, Real or Personal I dispose thereof in the manner following--

First my will is, that all my just debts and funeral expenses shall by my exectutors hereinafter named, be paid ou of my Estate as soon after my decease as shall be found by them convenient,

Item- I give devise and bequeath my entire Estate to be divided equally between my sons S. R. Brown Jr., E. D. Brown, Melvin Brown, and D. M. Brown, and to my daughters Julia Brown, Martha Osgood, and Dora Raue and my Grandson Dexter D. Brown, share and share alike.

In the event of the death of my son S. R. Brown, Jr. before my death the bequeath as relates to him shall be void and his daughter being my Grand daughter, Alice is to receive One Thousand ($1,000.00) Dollars.

Lastly I do nominate and appoint my daughter Julia Brown, and my son E. D. Brown the executors of this my last Will and Testament.

In testimony whereof, I the said S. R. Brown Sr. have to this my last Will and Testament contained on one sheet of paper, subscribed my name and affixed my seal this 14th. day of August A. D. 1906.

S. R. Brown Sr. (Seal)


Signed, sealed, published and delivered by the said S. R. Brown Sr. as and for his last will and testament in the presence of us who at his request, and in his presence and in the presence of each other, have subscribed our names as witnesses thereto.

Luna E. Mentch, Cary Station, Illinois.
Foy L. Mentch, Cary Station , Illinois.




In the History of McHenry County, IL , Vol. 2, pp 497-98, the following but not intirely accurate:

Samuel Right Brown, now deceased, was born at Bedford, Mass.,(he was born in Dresden, Yates Co., NY. His mother was born there) Nov. 17, 1817, and died at Cary, Ill., Februdary 2, 1908, having lived in retirement in that village for some seventeen years prior to his demise. He married at Bath, NY to Sallie Ann Cass (Coss), born June 3, 1817, at Bath, NY. After his marriage he came to Kankakee, IL. where a brother, Darien E. (Erasmus Darwin) Brown had already located, and about two years later, Samuel R. Brown came to McHenry County, to join Mrs. Brown's two sisters, Lucy, who was Mrs. A. L. Weaver; and Matilda, who was Mrs. David Miller, both of Algonquin Township, where their husbands had secured land from the government. Samuel R. Brown rented the farm he later bought, on which was an old house. It was partly covered with timber. He cleared off the land, drained it and put up a good set of buildings, to which a silo and other improvements have since been added. For years Mr. Brown made butter for private customers in addition to carrying on his farmings, becoming one of the well-known men of his community. On December 3, 1902, Mr. Brown had the misfortune to lose his wife. They were the parents of the following children: William C., who enlisted when only sixteen years old in Company I, Ninely-fifth Illinois Volunteer Infantry, under Captain James Nish, and he served through the Civil War, coming out of the conflict without any wounds but with his health so impaired that he died fifteen years later; Samuel K., (Samuel R., III) who is a well-known stockman, lives at Cary with his sister; Martha, who is the widow of Mark Osgood, also lives at Cary; Charlotte, who died at the age of eighteen years, had attended the academy at Elgin; Julia, who lives at Cary, is a very progressive lady, who during the World War was active in Red Cross work, and belongs to the Woman's Club, Royal Neighbors and Ladies' Aid Society; Darwin who is a prominent man and successful farmer of Lake County, IL; Melvin , who is deceased, was a prominent cement contractor, and passed away at Wancenda (Wauconda) IL in 1913; Daniel M., was a milk dealer of Chicago for some years, was educated in the Elgin Academy; and Dora, who married Ben Rand (Raue) of Crystal Lake, died when about fifty years of age. The Brown family is one of the best known ones in McHenry County, and its members during their long residence here have been connected with some of the most constructive work of their secation, and are recognized as being typical of the advanced spirit which seems to prevail in this poration of Illinois. 
Brown Samuel Right (I53063)
 
8564 Samuel Right Brown was the third to be of that name, being named after his father and grandfather but preferred to be called 'Wright.' He was just a small boy when the family left Bath, Steuben county, NY for the 'new frontier' of the prairies in northwestern Illinois.

He is mentioned in an article in the " History of McHenry County", published in 1968, on early settlers in the county, as being a stock buyer when he was older. He was also a butcher, having a market in several buildings at Cary Station.

An article published in the Nunda Herald on Feb. 17, 1882 proclaims, 'S. R. Brown is still the reliable stock buyer of Cary. Yes, they say he left about 3 P. M. but! when, oh when did he return?' A month later in an article published in the Crystal Lake Herald on March 3, 1882, 'Wright Brown has rented and fitted up a room in the old Sprague building for a meat market, surely Cary is a booming'. By March 17th, he was in business and advertising his meat in the Nunda Herald, 'Beef-steak at Brown's for 10 & 12cts.'

In the same issue of the Herald is the following on the town of Cary by the reporter, Topsey; 'Cary is pretty lively just at present, that is as lively as a town of its size could be expected but with all its liveliness it lacks many things and among them is a good boarding house although it boasts of one hotel, its capacity can not accommodate more than the traveling public and workmen now engaged in the construction of the bridge and at the ice-house find it to be a pretty hard task to find a boarding place many of them being required to return to Janesville after their days work and back again in the morning.'

Either the rent or the location didn't suit him for in July of 1884, Wright moved into the Aylesworth store building, according to the Nunda Herald July 18, 1884 edition.

Wright became a widow at an early age, his wife dying at the age of 19 and leaving a seven-month old daughter to raise. He never remarried. At some point he moved to Dupree, South Dakota but moved back to Clary.IL.

After his daughter, Alice married and moved to Clarion, Iowa, he would visit her and his grandchildren often.

-----------------------------

In the Crystal Lake Herald, published Mar, 3, 1927, Wright's obituary was published as follows:

Samuel Right Brown

Samuel Right Brown, 79, died Feb. 24, 1927 at Wauconda.

Mr. Brown had been in poor health for the last five years. He was born at Bath, N. Y. , Nov. 17, 1848. His parents were Samuel R. and Sallie Ann Brown and he came west with them when eight years old. They were pioneers in this section of the country.

He was married in 1868 to Althea Champlin who died when she was but 19 years old, leaving a child 7 months old, now Mrs. Arthur Richards of Clarion, Ia. He also leaves to mourn his death two brothers, Melvin and Darwin Brown of Wauconda, a sister, Mrs. Martha Osgood of Crystal Lake, and six grandchildren.

He was a resident of this courntry all his life and was very succssful as a stock buyer. He often went to Clarion, Ia., to visit his daughter.

Funeral services were held at Warner's Funeral Home Sunday afternoon at 2:30 o'clock and were in charge of the Rev. R. W. Putnam, burial taking place in the Union cemetery. Rev. Putnam and Earnest Colby san "Abide With Me, " and "We May Not Climb the Heavenly Steps."

Mr. Brown was well-liked and he numbered his friends widely. He made friends and acquaintances wherever he went and he lived a useful life.

He is buried in Union Cemetery in Crystla Lake, IL but no headstone exits today. Only cemetery records mention his burial. 
Brown III Samuel Right or Wright (I52965)
 
8565 Samuel served as coroner of Barnstable in 1721, 1722,1729 and 1731. Annable Samuel (I53621)
 
8566 Samuel was baptized in the First Congregational Church, East Haddam, CT. He died at the age of 84 years.

At 32 years of age, he and his wife, Martha, came to Onondaga County in 1799. They bought a hundred acre farm in 1800 from Martha's uncle, Leonard Bacon, located in lot NO. 156, Town of Onondaga, where they lived the remainder of their lives. They are buried in South Onondaga. 
Annable Samuel Green (I53189)
 
8567 Sancha Alfonso, was the daughter of Alfonso V, King of Leon and his first wife, Elvira Menéndez and was probably born about 1014, though she was first mentioned in 1020.[1]

She married firstly in 1028, Garcia II Sanchez, Count of Castile (conde de Castilla), but he was assassinated on 13 May 1029.[1]

Sancha married secondly in 1034, Fernando Sanchez de Pamplona, also Count of Castile. After the death of her brother Vermudo III, King of Leon on 4 September 1037 without issue, Sancha was the heir of Leon and her husband eventually succeeded as King of Leon and Castile.[1]


(This looks copy and pasted from Wikipedia and should be paraphrased for use on WikiTree. Brown-8212 01:21, 11 March 2019 (UTC))

Sancha of León (1013 – 27 November 1067) was a daughter of Alfonso V of Leon by Elvira Mendes and Queen consort of Castile. She married Ferdinand I of León in 1032. She was a devout Catholic. Children

She had five children: Urraca of Zamora, Infanta of Castile. Ruler of the city Zamora.

Sancho II of Castile (1040s - 1067). First son.

Elvira of Toro, Infanta of Castile. Ruler of the city Toro.

Alfonso VI of Castile (1040s - July 1, 1109). Second son.

García II of Galicia and Portugal (1040s - 1090s). Third son.

Sister of Bermudo III, King of Leon (1016-37), and heiress to the throne of León.

Burial
St. Isidore Church, Leon, Spain

Biographia
Sancha de León, a veces llamada Sancha I de León (1013 - 1067) fue infanta de León, reina consorte de Castilla y heredera de los derechos al trono del León por ser hija del rey Alfonso V de León que transmitió a sus hijos.

Estuvo prometida con García Sánchez, conde de Castilla, pero este fue asesinado el 13 de mayo de 1029 cuando iba a conocerla.

Fue esposa del rey Fernando I el Magno de Castilla y madre de los reyes Sancho II de Castilla, Alfonso VI de León y García de Galicia, así como de las infantas Urraca y Elvira, señoras de Zamora y Toro respectivamente.

La Iglesia Católica la venera como beata. Junto a su esposo ordenó la construcción de la Colegiata de San Isidoro, en la ciudad de León, donde se depositaron las reliquias del Doctor Hipalense, que habían sido traídos desde Sevilla.[2]

Sancha de León, o Sancha Alfónsez,[1] a veces llamada Sancha I de León (1013 - 1067) fue infanta y reina de León, convirtiéndose su marido, el conde de Castilla Fernando I, en rey consorte pero con poder efectivo a la muerte de Bermudo III tras la Batalla de Tamarón.

Sancha era la heredera de los derechos al trono del Reino de León como hija del rey Alfonso V y hermana de Bermudo III, derechos que transmitió a sus hijos. Sin embargo fue su marido Fernando el que fue ungido rey de León un año después de la muerte de Bermudo, debido a que en aquellos tiempos no se reconocía a las mujeres como reinas con poder efectivo. Esto no ocurrió hasta la coronación de su nieta Urraca I de León, primera reina de Hispania.

Abadesa seglar del monasterio de San Juan y San Pelayo,[2] estuvo prometida con García Sánchez, conde de Castilla. Cuando iba a conocer a la infanta, éste fue asesinado por la familia Vela en las calles de León el 13 de mayo de 1028.

Fue madre de los reyes Sancho II de Castilla, Alfonso VI de León y García de Galicia, así como de las infantas Urraca y Elvira, señoras de Zamora y Toro respectivamente.

La Iglesia Católica la venera como beata. Junto a su esposo ordenó la construcción de la Colegiata de San Isidoro, en la ciudad de León, donde se depositaron las reliquias del Doctor Hipalense, que habían sido traídos desde Sevilla.




Sources
↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Jaime de Salazar y Acha, Las dinastías reales de España en la Edad Media (Madrid : Real Academia de la Historia, 2021). pp. 67-9. Electronic edition, Agencia Estatal Boletín Oficial del Estado, https://www.boe.es/biblioteca_juridica/publicacion.php?id=PUB-DH-2021-233 : accessed 11 May 2024.
↑ http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sancha_de_Le%C3%B3n
See also:

Sancha de Leon, Charles Cawley, Medieval Lands, Asturias & Leon Kings, Chap 2. Kings of Leon 914-1037, accessed Sept 2019.
Wikipedia:Sancha_of_León
wikipedia:pt:Sancha_I_de_Leão 
LEÓN Sancha Alfonso (I59832)
 
8568 Sancha is named in the Códice de Roda as the daughter of García Jiménez of Pamplona and his first wife Onneca Rebelle de Sanguesa.[1]

She married firstly Íñigo Fortúnez, son of king Fortún Garcés of Pamplona,[1],[2] They apparently had issue;[3]

Fortun
Auria, married Munio Garces
Lopa, married Sancho Lupi de Araquil
She married secondly, as his second wife, Galindo II Aznárez, Conde de Aragón and had issue;

Andregoto Galindez, who married her first cousin, García Sanchez, king of Pamplona;
Velasquita or Belasquita Galindez, who married Íñigo López de Estigi y Ciligueta, and possibly Count Fortún Jiménez of Aragon.[4]
Research Notes
It's not clear what the source is for the death date of 12 November 0925 but it has been left for the moment.


Sources
↑ 1.0 1.1 Lacarra de Miguel, José María. "Textos navarros del Códice de Roda". Estudios de Edad Media de la Corona de Aragon. 1:194-283 (1945). digital image, https://web.archive.org/web/20160303214937/http://cema.unizar.es/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/textos-navarros-codice-roda.pdf : accessed 28 January 2020.
↑ Wikipedia contributors, "García Jiménez of Pamplona," Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Garc%C3%ADa_Jim%C3%A9nez_of_Pamplona&oldid=900895099 (accessed January 28, 2020).
↑ Lacarra, 'Textos navarros del Códice de Roda', p. 232.
↑ Wikipedia contributors, "Galindo Aznárez II," Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Galindo_Azn%C3%A1rez_II&oldid=932152286 (accessed January 28, 2020). 
PAMPLONA Sancha Garcés (I59923)
 
8569 Sancha Sánchez de Castilla was a "Reconquista-era" Spanish noblewoman, born about 0998 CE in what is now Castile, Spain. She was the daughter of Sancho Garcés, Count of Castile (Sancho Garcés (Castilla) Conde de Castilla (abt.0950-1017)) and Urraca (Saldaña) de Castilla (aft.0954-abt.1038). Sancha's sister: Munia Elvira de Castilla was the reigning King of Navarre Sancho Garcés (Pamplona) de Navarra (0985-1035)'s wife, making her a powerful and sought-after bride. [1]

Sancha married Ramón Berenguer (Barcelona) de Barcelona (abt.1005 -1035), Count of Barcelona, Gerona, and Ausona, in 1021 CE when he was 16 years and she was at least 5 years older. Their marriage was part of Ramón's plan to gain his rightful place as Count from his mother, who had been declared Regent when his father: Raymond Borrell (Sunifred) Conde de Barcelona (0972-1018) died in 1018 when he was too young to take his throne directly. [2]

Sancha and Ramón de Barcelona had 2 sons:[1]

Raimund Berenguer (Barcelona) Conde de Barcelona (1023-1076)
Sanç (Sancho) Berenguer (Barcelona) de Barcelona, b: ca. 1025 - after 1050 when he ceded his rights to his brother and became the prior of Sant Benet de Bages monastery in Catalonia, Spain.
Sancha de Castilla, Countess of Barcelona, died 26 June 1026 in Barcelona, Catalonia, and was buried in Santa Marie De Ripoll Abbey, Ripoli, Gerona, Catalonia, Spain. Her husband remarried and had 2 more sons but when he died in 1035 he was buried next to Sancha at Santa Marie de Ripoli.[3] [4]

Sources
↑ 1.0 1.1 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berenguer_Ramon_I,_Count_of_Barcelona
↑ Brian A. Catlos, The Victors and the Vanquished: Christians and Muslims of Catalonia and Aragon, 1050-1300, (Cambridge University Press, 2004), 74. Cited as note 4: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berenguer_Ramon_I,_Count_of_Barcelona
↑ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Maria_de_Ripoll Santa Maria de Ripoli article on Wikipedia
↑ Burial: Title: Eula Maria McKeaig II - 061204.FTW Citing: Date of Import: Jul 25, 2005 (accessed before 1 March 2013) 
CASTILLA Sancha Sánchez (I59716)
 
8570 Sancho "Mitarra/Menditarra" was born about 825-835 and died before 893. [1]

Children
Garcia, Comte de Gascoña.
Anepalafred.
Sources
↑ Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Hosted online by the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG), accessed 2022, Dukes and Counts of Gascony.
Geni profile:Sanche III Mitarra Sanche, duc de Gascogne. 
GASCOÑA Sancho (I59548)
 
8571 Sancho Garcés was the eldest son of García Jiménez, and his second wife Dadildis de Pallars[1] and was born about 880.[2]

His father had been 'a king in another part of Pamplona' usually interpreted as a sub-king or co-king with the kings of the Íñiguez dynasty[3] but Sancho Garcés was to supplant Fortún Garcés, the last king of the Íñiguez or "Íñigos" and become the first king of the Jimenez dynasty or “Jimenos”, as Sancho I in 905.[4]

He reigned until his death on 11 December 925,[2] and was revered in later generations, given the title of 'Obtime Imperator'.[1] He was buried in San Esteban de Deio.[2] As his son was still a child (see below) when he died, his brother Jimeno Garcés succeeded his as King of Pamplona.[2]

Marriage and Children
He married about 905, Toda Aznárez de Larraun, daughter of Aznar Sánchez de Larraun and infanta Oneca Fortuniones de Pamplona.[2] Both of her parents were members of the Iniguéz dynasty of Pamplona, and this marriage united both families. She was Regent of Pamplona for her son, after the death of her brother-in-law in 931.[2]

Sancho I Garcés and Toda Aznárez had issue:[2][5]
Sancha Sánchez, born circa 906, married three times;
Oneca Sánchez, born circa 908, married Alfonso IV, rey de León, and had issue;
Urraca Sánchez, born circa 910, married Ramiro II, rey de León, and had issue;
Velasquita Sánchez, born circa 912, married three times;
Orbita Sánchez, born circa 915,
García Sánchez, born circa 919, eventually succeeded as rey de Pamplona.
Sancho I Garcés also had an illegitimate daughter with an unnamed woman:[5]

Condesa Lupa Sánchez, born circa 900, married Dato II, conde de Bigorre, and died about 945 having had issue.[2]
Sources
↑ 1.0 1.1 Lacarra, José M., "Textos navarros del códice de Roda", Estudios de Edad Media de la Corona de Aragón, I (1945) : 194-283. Online, Universidad Zaragoza, http://www.unizar.es/cema/recursos/193_284.pdf : accessed 31 May 2022.
↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 Salazar y Acha, Jaime de, Las dinastías reales de España en la Edad Media (Madrid : Real Academia de la Historia, 2021). p. 90-92. Electronic edition, Agencia Estatal Boletín Oficial del Estado, www.boe.es/biblioteca_juridica/publicacion.php?id=PUB-DH-2021-233 : accessed 12 May 2022.
↑ Wikipedia contributors, "García Jiménez of Pamplona," Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Garc%C3%ADa_Jim%C3%A9nez_of_Pamplona&oldid=1042258743 (accessed May 31, 2022).
↑ Duque, Ángel Martín, 'Sancho I Garcés,' in Diccionario Biográfico electrónico (DB~e). Online, Real Academia de la Historia, https://dbe.rah.es/biografias/7404/sancho-i-garces : accessed 31 May 2022.
↑ 5.0 5.1 Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Hosted online by the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG), accessed 2024, Kings of Navarre. 
PAMPLONA Sancho Garcés (I59573)
 
8572 Sancho II Garcés was the only child of Garcia III Sanchez, King in Pamplona and his first wife, Andregoto Galindez daughter and heir of Galindo II Aznarez, Count in Aragon. She was repudiated by her husband in 942.[1]

He was born about 940 but first mentioned in any document in 943.[1] He is given the nickname Abarca but this may not have been used in the medieval period.[1]

He succeeded his father as King of Pamplona and Aragon in 970 and made his younger half-brother Ramiro Garces as sub-king (regulo) in Viguera in 972.[1]

Sancho II married circa 962 (and definitely before 10 December 970), Urraca Fernandez, born about 936, the daughter of Fernan Gonzalez Count of Castile and Alava and Sancha, Infanta of Pamplona. Sancho II was Urraca's third husband she was previously the widow of Ordono III king of Leon, and the divorced wife of Ordono IV, King of Leon.

They had three sons;[1]

Garcia IV Sanchez, who succeeded his father as King of Pamplona;
Infante Ramiro Sanchez, born circa 968, succeeded as sub-king in Aragon;
Infante Gonzalo Sanchez, born circa 970, also sub-king in Aragon
Sancho also had an illegitimate daughter;[1]

Abda 'la vascona' born circa 965 and married about 981 to Abu Amir Ibn Abi Almanzor, prime minister (hagib) of the Caliphate of Cordoba, who died in Medinaceli 10 August 1002. They had issue.
Sancho II Garces died 25 December 994, and was buried in sepulchre in San Esteban de Deio, Monjardin.[1]

Research Notes
Other children
Charles Cawley in the Medieval Lands database names three other children, a son and two daughters, of Sancho II Garces, and his wife Urraca Fernandez de Aragon based on the Libro de Regla of Leire Monastery, compiled in 1076[2] but they aren't mentioned in the work by Salazar y Acha, and the Libro de Regla is not contemporary and they presumably don't appear in any other records. These children are;

Fernando Sanchez
Mayor Sanchez
Jimena Sanchez

Old Biography still need to see if any information needs to be in current biography.

Sancho married Urraca, the daughter of the Castilian count Fernán González and Sancha, Sancho's aunt. The marriage occurred after 962 and before 970. Before 950, Urraca had been married twice previously, to Ordoño III and Ordoño IV of León, from both of whom she separated. Sancho was her third and last husband. Their children were:

García Sánchez II
Ramiro (died 992)
Gonzalo, was given the county of Aragon under the regency of his mother
Urraca (Abda) the Basque, given to Al-Mansur before entering a convent[3].

The Historia General de Navarra by Jaime del Burgo says (referencing in turn the Anales del Reino de Navarra of José de Moret) that on the occasion of the donation of the villa of Alastue by Sancho to the monastery of San Juan de la Peña in 987, he titled himself "King of Navarre," the first time that title had been used. In other places, he appears as the first King of Aragon and in others the third. These titles, however, did not come into common usage until the late eleventh century. The epithet "Abarca," meaning "sandal," is not contemporary, but is medieval.
Under Sancho and his immediate successors, Navarre reached the height of its power and its largest size. During this period, the Navarre was united to the Kingdom of León and the County of Castile by familial bonds. The Navarrese monarchy supported the young Ramiro II when he secured the throne of León.
Upon the death of the Caliph of Cordoba, Al-Hakam II, in 976, and the succession of his son Hisham II, who had been taught by Al-Mansur Ibn Abi Aamir, the prospects of the Christian kingdoms seemed dim. The troops of Al-Mansur defeated the Christians at Torrevicente, south of Soria. Afterwards, the Muslims returned to triumph at Taracueña, near Osma. In 975, Sancho was defeated by the Moors at San Esteban de Gormaz, and in 981 at Rueda, a dozen kilometers from Tordesillas, the Christians suffered another humiliating defeat.
Because he could not defeat Al-Mansur by arms, Sancho went to Córdoba as an ambassador for his own kingdom, bringing many gifts for the victorious Al-Mansur, making a pact with him and agreeing to give the Muslim his daughter Urraca in marriage. From this union was born Abd al-Rahman Sanchuelo, the second successor of Al-Mansur who tried to usurp the Caliphate of Córdoba from the Umayyad heir.
In 972, he founded the monastery of San Andrés de Cirueña. In 976, at the monastery of Albelda, the cultural and intellectual centre of his kingdom, the Codex Vigilanus was completed. It is one of the most important illuminated manuscripts of medieval Spain, containing the canons of the Councils of Toledo, a copy of the Liber Iudiciorum, and the first Western representation of the Arabic numerals, among many other texts.
Sources
↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Salazar y Acha, Jaime de, Las dinastías reales de España en la Edad Media (Madrid : Real Academia de la Historia, 2021). pp. 93, 95-6. Electronic edition, Agencia Estatal Boletín Oficial del Estado, https://www.boe.es/biblioteca_juridica/publicacion.php?id=PUB-DH-2021-233 : accessed 12 May 2022.
↑ Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Hosted online by the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG), accessed 2024, Kings of Navarre.
↑ From Wikipedia, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sancho_I I_of_Navarre 
PAMPLONA Sancho Garcés (I59921)
 
8573 Sancho was the son of count García Fernández and his wife Ava of Ribagorza, the daughter of Raymond I, Count of Pallars and Ribagorza. Sancho rebelled against his father with the support of Al-Mansur of Córdoba.[2] This resulted in the partition of the county between father and son, and the county was not reunited until his father's death five years later.

Conde de Castilla y Álava (995 al 1017) Señor de Vizcaya

Sources

Hispania Vol. 1 includes "Organization number," published Nov. 1917 P.428

Caliphs and Kings: Spain, 796-1031 By Roger Collins P.60

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sancho_Garc%C3%ADa_of_Castile 
CASTILLA Sancho (I59721)
 
8574 Santee is near San Diego, CA. Frey John George (I52115)
 
8575 Sarad was born about 0130. Sarad is the child of Conn Ceadcathach Ceadcatha and Landabaria Már.

Sabhdh Princess of /IRELAND/[1]

Marriage and Issue
She married firstly Macnia mac Lugdach, prince of the Dáirine or Corcu Loígde, and was mother of Lugaid Mac Con, High King of Ireland. Upon the death of Macnia,

She married secondly Olioll Aulom, who died in 234(?), is said to have been progenitor of most of the great families of the south of Ireland. He married Sabia, daughter of Con of the Hundred Battles, ruler of the north of Ireland. He willed that after his death the sovereignty of Munster should vest alternately in the descendants of his son Eoghan (Owen) Mor (the Eugenians, or Eoganachts, occupying the southern part of Munster), and those of his son Cormac Cas (the Dalcassians, occupying the northern part of the same province).[2]

Siblings
Conla Ruadh
Crionna
Art Eanfhear, the 112th Monarch of Ireland, in the second century of our era.
Sadhbh (or Sabina), who married:
Mac Niadh, son of Luy, son of Daire, they had:
Luy mac Con (Lughaid Maccon), the 113th Monarch of Ireland[3]

after Mac Niadh's death she married:
Olioll Aulom (Oilioll Olum) King of Munster, they had nine sons:
Owen (Eoghan) Mór
Cormac Cas
Cian (Kian/Cynan)[4]
Maoin
Sarah (or Sarad), m. to Conan MacMogha Laine.[5]


Death: Ireland[6]


Research Notes
No dates associated with this person are directly known. A number of secondary sources have attempted to estimate chronologies of early Irish history, but they do not agree with each other and could easily be off by centuries.

Sources
↑ Source: #S161 Page: Database online. Data: Text: Record for Olioll Ailill III Caisfhiachlach 77th MONARCH of IRELAND; aka Oliollus Cassfiaclagh CAS-FIACLACH `Crooked-Toothed' of IRELAND
↑ 263. O'Briens, Historical Memoir of the: John O'Donoghue. Dublin, 1860. Library Ireland. From A Compendium of Irish Biography, 1878
↑ 58. MacNiadh: Sadhbh or Sabina, daughter of Conn of the Hundred Battles, was married to this Mac Niadh [Nia], by whom she had a son named Luy Mac con (cu; Irish, gen. con, coin, or cuin a greyhound, also a champion; Gr. Ku-on), to whom the soubriquet "Mac con" was affixed, because in his youth he was wont to suckle the teat of a favourite greyhound. After Mac Niadh's death, Sabina married Olioll Olum, king of Munster. John O'Hart, Irish Pedigrees or the Origin and Stem of the Irish Nation: The descent of the Irish Celts from Adam:Heremon
↑ O'Hart, #84 and #85, added 2014-07-27, amb
↑ O'Hart, Heremon
↑ Source: #S161 Page: Database online. Data: Text: Record for Olioll Ailill III Caisfhiachlach 77th MONARCH of IRELAND; aka Oliollus Cassfiaclagh CAS-FIACLACH `Crooked-Toothed' of IRELAND
Olioll Olum, Library Ireland. From A Compendium of Irish Biography, 1878
John O'Hart, Irish Pedigrees or the Origin and Stem of the Irish Nation: The descent of the Irish Celts from Adam: Heremon
This person was created through the import of 124-DeCoursey.ged on 14 September 2010.

John O'Hart, Irish Pedigrees or the Origin and Stem of the Irish Nation: The descent of the Irish Celts from Adam: Heremon
Wikipedia Sadb ingen Chuinn

WikiTree profile Ireland-475 created through the import of Bailey Hollington Family Tree_2012-01-26_01.ged on Jan 27, 2012 by Gordon Bailey.
Source: S161 Author: Ancestry.com Title: Public Member Trees Publication: Name: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc.; Location: Provo, UT, USA; Date: 2006; Repository: #R5 Repository: R5 Name: www.ancestry.com Address: E-Mail Address: Phone Number:
Conn-412 created by Katherine Wall on 23 Oct 13.
Saraid-1 created through the import of O'Bryan Family tree.ged on Sep 6, 2011 by Tim Tropeck. 
CONN Sarad (I59371)
 
8576 Sarah and sister, Eunice, were twins. Brown Sarah (I50691)
 
8577 Sarah Ann Holmes on the 1841 census was working in the weaving industry in Leeds, Skyrack Lover Division, Kirkgate. This is how she met Thomas and married.

Born about 1824 in Headingly, Leeds, Yorkshire, England. Headingly is an inner suburb of Leeds located two miles from the city center to the northwest. One family listed on the 1841 census may be her family but I can't be sure. They lived on Burtworth St., Leeds Town North, Leeds. Father was Nathan Holmes, born about 1788, gardener, Mother Mary, born about 1793. Sisters Betsey, born about 1815 and Jane, born about 1839. Brothers Thomas, born about 1820, William born about 1822, and Henry, born about 1834. Another brother was born in 1844 named Nathan. Both parents died before 1861 census. Only new data will tell if this is her family or not. Sarah and Betsey were listed as working in the clothing mill on the 1841 data.

1861 census has the family living at number 150 North Lane, Headingly, Yorkshire. Thomas worked as a cart driver. This data records Sarah's birth place as Headingly.

1871 census has the family living at number 243 Woodman Fold, Leeds and Otley Road, Far Headingly, Yorkshire.

Research has the family immigrating to the United States about 1874. In Sarah's obituary is says the family came directly to Anoka, MN in 1874. They show up in the 1880 Census in District 42 Anoka, Anoka Co., MN. I believe their farm was section number 4 because of a 1888 platt map. In 1880 the family was listed as Thomas Smith, farmer, Sarah A., George H., Thomas H. and Louisa born in Minnesota in 1878. In the 1885 Minnesota census the family is in the same location. George is not listed but I found him living in St. Paul, Ward 1. He was age 21 and probably working there. Other four members listed plus granddaughter Ella Hawksley, age 4.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------

Born about 1824 in Headingly, Leeds, Yorkshire, England. Headingly is an inner suburb of Leeds located two miles from the city center to the northwest. One family listed on the 1841 Census may be her family but I can't be sure. They lived on Burtworth St., Leeds Town North, Leeds. Father was Nathan Holmes, born about 1788, gardener, mother Mary, born about 1893. Sisters Betsey, born about 1815 and Jane, born about 1839. Brothers Thomas, born about 1820, William, born about 1822, and Henry, born about 1834. Another brother was born in 1844 named Nathan. Both parents died before 1861 Census. Only new data will tell if this is her family or not. Sarah and Betsey were listed as working in the clothing mill on the 1841 data.

1861 Census has the family living at number 150 North Lane, Headingly, Yorkshire. Thomas worked as a cart driver. This data records Sarah's birth place as Headingly. Following four children added to the family.
Emma Jane, born about 1848 in Holly Hoot or Shofforth, Leeds, Yorkshire.
David William, born about 1854 in either Kirkstall or Shepley, Leeds, Yorkshire.
Eva, born about 1856 in Headingly, Yorkshire.
Ada, born about 1861 in Headingly, Yorkshire.

1871 Census has the family living at number 243 Woodman Fold, Leeds and Otley Road, Far Headingly, Yorkshire. Data shows two more children added to the family.
George H., born about 1864 in Headingly, Yorkshire. ***This is our George H. Smith***
Thomas Hubert, born about 1869 in Headingly, Yorkshire.

Research has the family immigrating to the United States about 1874. In Sarah's obituary it says the family came directly to Anoka, Minnesota in 1874. They show up in the 1880 Census in District 42 Anoka, Anoka Co., Minnesota. I believe their farm was section number 4 because of a 1888 Platt Map. In 1880 the family was listed as Thomas Smith, farmer, Sarah A., George H., Thomas H. and Louisa born in Minnesota in 1878. In the 1885 Minnesota Census the family is in the same location. George is not listed but I found him living in St. Paul, Ward 1. He was age 21 and probably working there. Other four members listed plus granddaughter Ella Hawksley, age 4.

Thomas died on 20 July, 1895, at the age of 76. Sarah Ann died 18 May, 1904, at the age of 79 in Anoka. They are buried at Hillside Cemetery, Minneapolis, Lot 97, Section C. this is the Dawson family plot. Look for Dawson upright monument. 
HOLMES Sarah Ann (I4095)
 
8578 Sarah died in Stow, Worcester County, MA and her will was witnessed by Hulda Hall and Rev. John Gardner and probated in Stow, Worcester Co., MA. She was a widow of Jabez Brown, Jr.

Sarah died in Stow, Worcester County, MA and her will was witnessed by Hulda Hall and Rev. John Gardner and probated in Stow, Worcester Co., MA. She was a widow of Jabez Brown, Jr. 
Sarah (I51016)
 
8579 Sarah died just six days after the death of her husband, Henry Beard. This information was taken from the family bible owned by Margelia Chubb, grandmother of D. Michael Beard of Arlington, TX.

She raised her sister, Justina's son Cornelius (Nealy). Justina knew she was dying and gave her son to Sarah to raise. 
Brown Sarah Ann (I52718)
 
8580 Sarah Elizabeth Wright appeared on the census of 1850 at Milford, Worcester, Massachusetts, as the wife of the head of the household, William F. Wright.4 Sarah Elizabeth Wright appeared on the census of 1860 at Smithfield, Providence, Rhode Island, as the wife of the head of the household, William F. Wright.1 Sarah Elizabeth Wright appeared on the census of 1870 at Smithfield, Providence, Rhode Island, as the wife of the head of the household, William F. Wright.5 Sarah Elizabeth Wright appeared on the census of 1880 at Lincoln, Providence, Rhode Island, as the wife of the head of the household, William F. Wright.6 KENT Sarah Elizabeth (I39935)
 
8581 Sarah Jane Brown, the ninth child of James Brown and Mary Ann goggin,
was born on June 20, 1879 in Norfolk Township, Minnesota near the
village of Birch Cooley. The tenth and last child of James and Mary
Ann, a son, died soon after birth. Like her brothers and sisters,
Sarah's early life was spent on the farm, going to school through the
eighth grade in Norfolk and attending catechism in Henryville. We
have no precise record when Sarah Janes' parents died, the only
record being that James was first buried in Henryville and later was
removed to the cemetery at New Birch Cooley. From this, we surmise
that when Mary Ann died she, too, was buried with her husband in New
Birch Cooley cemetery.
After finishing the eighth grade in Norfolk, Sarah Jane went to high
school for one year in Bird Island, and then transferred to the
school at Franklin. Sometime after she finished school, Sarah Jane
met a likeable young fellow from Golden Gate, Minnesota, by the name
of Willie Grimes. They started seeing each other regularly, and soon
they were engaged to be married. This event took place on January 15,
1901 at New Birch Cooley. Their married life began on a farm
purchased from Herb Scott. Some eight years later in 1909, Willie,
Sarah and five children left the farm and headed for Great Falls,
Montana, on an immigrant train. Besides the family, they took four
men, four wagons, eight horses and the household furniture. The
children who made the trip were: Mary Edith, Eight years old; James,
six years old; Patrick, four years old; Catherine, two years old and
the baby, Margaret.
While in Great Falls, Willie, or as he is also know, Bill, did
construction work, but things did not seem to work out right. His
wife, Sarah was in poor health, suffering from a kidney ailment, and
there was also a prevalence of typhoid in the area. Such being the
case, Willie and Sarah decided to retrace their steps to Minnesota,
and so they came to Franklin to live. Bill purchased a livery stable
and had three teams for hire. After some time, he went back to
farming in the Franklin area. Again, the family moved back into town,
and Willie drove a team on a grader. In the meantime, seven more
children were born in this order:Wilfrid, Lorraine, Larry, David,
Collette, Clare, Grace and Lois. During the time, the family lived in
Franklin, James moved to Detroit, Michigan, and opened a drycleaning
plant, which proved to be very successful. During the next several
years, Jim's brothers and sisters joined him in Detroit, and finally
his father and mother. Here, Willie took a job as a guard at the
Burroughs Corporation plant. After several bouts with pneumonia, and
being in his seventies, he finally retired from active work.
As this is written, Willie is still in fairly good health and is
approaching his ninety-third birthday. His wife, Sarah Jane, who is
nearing Eighty-four, continues to enjoy good health and leads an
active and interesting life.

Written by Thomas J. Shay February, 1963 
BROWN Sarah Jane "Sadie" (I1619)
 
8582 Sarah Jane Brown, the ninth child of James Brown and Mary Ann goggin,
was born on June 20, 1879 in Norfolk Township, Minnesota near the
village of Birch Cooley. The tenth and last child of James and Mary
Ann, a son, died soon after birth. Like her brothers and sisters,
Sarah's early life was spent on the farm, going to school through the
eighth grade in Norfolk and attending catechism in Henryville. We
have no precise record when Sarah Janes' parents died, the only
record being that James was first buried in Henryville and later was
removed to the cemetery at New Birch Cooley. From this, we surmise
that when Mary Ann died she, too, was buried with her husband in New
Birch Cooley cemetery.
After finishing the eighth grade in Norfolk, Sarah Jane went to high
school for one year in Bird Island, and then transferred to the
school at Franklin. Sometime after she finished school, Sarah Jane
met a likeable young fellow from Golden Gate, Minnesota, by the name
of Willie Grimes. They started seeing each other regularly, and soon
they were engaged to be married. This event took place on January 15,
1901 at New Birch Cooley. Their married life began on a farm
purchased from Herb Scott. Some eight years later in 1909, Willie,
Sarah and five children left the farm and headed for Great Falls,
Montana, on an immigrant train. Besides the family, they took four
men, four wagons, eight horses and the household furniture. The
children who made the trip were: Mary Edith, Eight years old; James,
six years old; Patrick, four years old; Catherine, two years old and
the baby, Margaret.
While in Great Falls, Willie, or as he is also know, Bill, did
construction work, but things did not seem to work out right. His
wife, Sarah was in poor health, suffering from a kidney ailment, and
there was also a prevalence of typhoid in the area. Such being the
case, Willie and Sarah decided to retrace their steps to Minnesota,
and so they came to Franklin to live. Bill purchased a livery stable
and had three teams for hire. After some time, he went back to
farming in the Franklin area. Again, the family moved back into town,
and Willie drove a team on a grader. In the meantime, seven more
children were born in this order:Wilfrid, Lorraine, Larry, David,
Collette, Clare, Grace and Lois. During the time, the family lived in
Franklin, James moved to Detroit, Michigan, and opened a drycleaning
plant, which proved to be very successful. During the next several
years, Jim's brothers and sisters joined him in Detroit, and finally
his father and mother. Here, Willie took a job as a guard at the
Burroughs Corporation plant. After several bouts with pneumonia, and
being in his seventies, he finally retired from active work.
As this is written, Willie is still in fairly good health and is
approaching his ninety-third birthday. His wife, Sarah Jane, who is
nearing Eighty-four, continues to enjoy good health and leads an
active and interesting life.

Written by Thomas J. Shay February, 1963 
GRIMES William Louis (I3589)
 
8583 Sarah was a descendant of John Perkins bn. 1590 at Newent, England
John Perkins with his family sailed from Bristol, Eng. Dec. 1, 1630
in the ship LYON, Capt. Wm. Pearce, bound for Boston. the ship
arrived at Nantucket Roads Feb. 5, 1621 and reached Boston the next
day. 
PERKINKS Sarah (I6428)
 
8584 Sarah's death notice appeared in the Manitowoc Herald on the week of December 15, 1855. She died in Eaton, Manitowoc Co., WI.

SARAH BROWN cemetery #44 From the Manitowoc Herald, 15 Dec. 1855: Sarah Brown from Manitowoc Rapids died. Her husband is E.A. Brown ************** [Note: This lot was paid for on 12/22/1855 by E.A. Brown. I believe she’s probably buried here, so I’m going to enter her on the lot. The earliest burial register we found starts 7/1860, so we don’t have any records to look back on from before June of 1860.] 
Brown Sarah (I52628)
 
8585 Saranac Cem. PULSIFER Brian Scott (I6909)
 
8586 says she was born 1909 on her fathers naturalization papers. VALLEE Mary (I9799)
 
8587 Sárnat ingen Echach of the Fotharta Fea; a people with connections to Saint Brigid of Kildare. [1]

Sarnat was a spouse of Fáelán mac Colmáin, a King of Leinster from the Uí Dúnlainge branch of the Laigin of Leinster.


Sources
↑ Wikipedia : Fáelán Mac Colmáin
Wikipedia : Fáelán mac Colmáin 
EACHAIDH Sarnat ingen (I58532)
 
8588 Sögubrot
Son of Ráðbarðr the king of Garðaríki and Auðr the Deep-Minded, daughter of Ivar Vidfamne. Halfbrother of Harald Wartooth.

Lay of Hyndla
Son of Ráðbarðr the king of Garðaríki and Auðr the Deep-Minded, daughter of Ivar Vidfamne. Halfbrother of Harald Wartooth.

Hversu Noregr Byggðist
Brother of Hrœrekr slöngvanbaugi and the brother of Harald Wartooth.

Hervarar saga
Both Randver and Harald Wartooth were the sons of Valdar and Alfhild, the daughter of Ivar Vidfamne.

Research Note
Alternative ancestry, according to Wikipedia: On the other hand, according to Herverar saga, both Randver and Harald Wartooth were the sons of Valdar and Alfhild, the daughter of Ivar Vidfamne. This saga relates that Ivar appointed Valdar the king of Denmark, and when Valdar died, he was succeeded by Randver.
Note that in one version Ivar Vidfamne is the father of Alfhild, and in another he was Alfhild's grandson. KP
Sources

See also;

Wikipedia: Randver]
1. Konigfeldt--Gen. Hist. Tab., Denm 2, p. 5
2. Keiser und Koenig Hist., Gen. Hist. 25, pt 1, p. 126-7
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RADBARTSSON Randver (I58764)
 
8589 Scal, king of Sacsa (Northumbria / Scottish Borders) [1] [2]

Baine, the daughter of Sgaile Balbh (Scal Balbh) became the wife of Tuathal Teachtmhar, and mother of Feidhlimidh Reachtmhar. [3]

Sources
↑ The History of Ireland p:349 - by Geoffrey Keating : Foras Feasa ar Éirinn le Seathrún Céitinn trans: Edward Comyn & Patrick S. Dinneen
↑ "Marianus Scotus, a Scotic author, writing of St.Kilian, agrees with this. He speaks thus: Although that part of Britain which adjoins Sacsa on the north is now properly called Scotia, nevertheless Beda shows that Ireland was formerly known by that name" (Scotia) Christogenia : History Of Ireland Part 4 of 6
↑ The History of Ireland p:169 - by Geoffrey Keating : Foras Feasa ar Éirinn le Seathrún Céitinn trans: Edward Comyn & Patrick S. Dinneen
General History of Ireland (Google eBook), Geoffrey Keating, Seathrún Keating. James Duffy, 1865 - Ireland - 556 pages 
BALBH Sgaile (I58527)
 
8590 Scalped by Indians ARMS Iddo (I30905)
 
8591 Scarlet Fever Cause of Two Deaths at Wauconda

Mrs. Darwin Brown, wife of a well known Wauconda farmer, died at her home near that village last Saturday morning of paralysis, which followed scarlet fever, and Mrs. Boehmer died of scarlet fever the following day.

The remains of Mrs. Boehmer were interred at Evergreen cemetery here on Monday. She was, before her marriage, Miss Carrie Schley of Prairie View. Her husband is a brother-in-law and partner in business of Lee Brown, son of Mrs. Darwin Brown. He is a son of Mr. and Mrs. August Boehmer of Wheaton and formaerly a resident of Barrington. He is left with two young children, both of whom and the father are ill with the disease which took the mother.

Further accounts of these deaths will be found in the Wauconda correspondence. 
Brooks Sarah A. (I53050)
 
8592 At least one living or private individual is linked to this note - Details withheld. Living (I7665)
 
8593 Señor de Cabrera y Ribera

Conde (de Coimbra) 916-941


Gutierre Osóriz was the son of Osorio Gutiérrez.[1]

Gutierre Osóriz married Aldonza Menéndez.[1]
Osorio.
Guntrodo.
Adosinda.
Rodrigo.
Suero.
Munio.
Fruela.
Elvira.
Ermesinda.
Sources
↑ 1.0 1.1 Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Hosted online by the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG), accessed 2024, Menendez Family. 
OSÓRIZ Gutierre (I59902)
 
8594 Señor de Cabrera y Ribera.

Osorio Gutiérrez was Conde 899-920.[1]

Sources
↑ Cawley, Charles. Medieval Lands: A prosopography of medieval European noble and royal families. Hosted online by the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy (FMG), accessed 2024, Menendez Family. 
GUTIÉRREZ Osorio (I59905)
 
8595 Second marriage for both of them. The marriage license spells Loghry as Loughery. Family: Loghry William Henry Harrison / Sicklar Hannahretta (F24162)
 
8596 second marriage for Catherine. Family: CULBERT Harry J. / BAKER Catherine Iola (F2198)
 
8597 Second Presbyterian Church Family: DAVISSON Alexander Herron / ENNIS Jennie (F18496)
 
8598 Section 3, Row 2 Source (S1438)
 
8599 See "Vassall Pedigree", Second Appendix Vassall John (I50350)
 
8600 See also: [1] Geni. Several others sources list her as mother of Joan and Isabel. Some claim she was relict of William FitzWarine, which appears controversial. None yet give a maiden name or place of birth. UNKNOWN Egidia (I60154)
 

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